Ailesinde Sigara İçme Hikayesi Olan 6-14 Yaş Grubu Çocukların Solunum Fonksiyon Testlerinin Değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 34 - 39, 01.08.2019

Şerife Kartal Erdost , Günay Saner

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmada sigara içen ve içmeyen ailelerin 6-14 yaş grubundaki çocuklarının solunum fonksiyonları değerlendirildi. Yöntem: Araştırma kesitsel bir tasarım olarak gerçekleştirildi. Sigara içmeyen ailelerin çocukları 1. grubu ve içenlerinki 2. grubu oluşturdu. Gruplar istatistiksel olarak student t-testi ile karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Araştırmada 1. gruptaki n=32 yaş, FVC ve FEV1 ortalamaları sırasıyla 82, 1931627 ve 1729566; aynı özelliklerin 2.grupta n=59 81, 1786453 ve 1589733 olduğu bulundu. Gruplar arasında ailelerin sosyo-demografik özellikleri açısından anlamlı bir fark olmadığı belirlendi. İki grupta FVC ve FEV1 parametrelerinin boy ile yapılan lineer regresyon analizinde, 2. grubun 1. gruptan daha az olduğu bulundu FVC için r =0,903 ve 0,840 ve FEV1 için r =0,883 ve 0,849 . Sonuç: Araştırmada sigara içen ve içmeyen ailelerin çocuklarının solunum fonksiyon testlerinin sonuçları karşılaştırıldı ve gruplar arasında anlamlı bir fark olmadığı belirlendi p> 0,05 .

Anahtar Kelimeler

Çocuk, FEV1, FVC, sigara içme, solunum fonksiyon testleri

Evaluation of Pulmonary Function Tests of Children with Family Smoking History Between Ages of 6-14 Years

Öz

Objectives: In this study, the pulmonary function of children between ages of 6-14 years, with or without family smoking history were evaluated. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. Children with non smoking family history were named as group 1 while the other group 2. Results: Through the student t-test, mean age, FVC and FEV1 values in group 1 were;82; 1931627 ml,1729566 ml; in group 2 were;81, 1786453, 1589733 respectively. No statistical significant difference was found between the groups in terms of socio-demographic characteristics of the families. In second group, FVC and FEV1 parameters were found less than the first group in the linear regression analysis. for FVC r = 0.903, 0.840, for FEV1 r = 0.883, 0.849 . Conclusion: To show the difference between groups there were statistically no significant differences is difficult in a cross-sectional study, but the regression analysis gives us clue about the existence of such difference

Anahtar Kelimeler

Football Industry, Professional Club Management, Coach Change, Team Performance, Intention to Leave

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