Araştırma Makalesi

TEMEL BANKACILIK GÖSTERGELERİ İLE İSLAMİ BANKACILIĞIN GELİŞİMİ ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2 15 Temmuz 2025
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An Examination of the Development of Islamic Banking with Key Banking Indicators: The Case of Türkiye

Abstract

The conceptual development of Islamic banking gained momentum towards the late 1940s, with its applications in Türkiye beginning in the 1980s. Islamic banking in Türkiye was restructured under the name participation banking in 2005. As of 2024, nine participation banks are operating in Türkiye. The market share of participation banks, which was approximately 6% across all three main categories in 2013, has increased to 8.1% in assets, 9.29% in funds collected, and 7.3% in funds disbursed today. During this period, both qualitative and quantitative growth has been observed in participation banking. However, despite the increase in market share, it is believed that participation banks have not fully integrated their potential into the system. Enhancing the recognition of Islamic banking could further expand its position and market share within the sector. In this context, the development process of Islamic banking, which emerged as an alternative to traditional banking, constitutes the central issue of this study. The aim of this study is to examine the development process of participation banking in Türkiye between 2013 and 2024, in light of the relevant data. The data used in the study have been obtained from the database of the Participation Banks Association of Türkiye and the Banks Association of Türkiye. The study consists of the following sections: introduction, literature review, conceptual framework, data and methodology, application of analysis, and conclusion. As a result, it is observed that participation banking exhibits a positive trend in terms of total asset development and market share. When the collected funds and market share are analyzed, it becomes evident that participation banks play an active role in this field, and the ratio of funds converting into credit is an important indicator for increasing profitability. Furthermore, it has been identified that participation banks also demonstrate a positive trend in terms of branch expansion and employee employment.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Abedifar, P., Molyneux, P., & Tarazi, A. (2013). Risk in Islamic Banking. Review of Finance, 17(6), 2035–2096. https://doi.org/10.1093/rof/rfs041
  2. Aktaş, M. M. (2017). Muşaraka sukuk ve türk hukukunda düzenlenişi. Uyuşmazlık Mahkemesi Dergisi, 8, 1–48.
  3. Al-Amine, M. al-B. M. (2008). Risk management in Islamic Finance : an Analysis of Derivatives Instruments in Commodity Markets (1st ed.).
  4. Alharbi, A. (2015). Development of the Islamic Banking System. Ournal of Islamic Banking and Finance, 3(1), 12–25.
  5. Ali, M. A., & Hussain, T. (2017). Murabaha Perceptions of Islamic Bankers: Case of Pakistan. COMSATS Lournal of Islamic Finance, 2(2), 42–58.
  6. Alkış, A. (2018). İslam Hukukunda Katılım Bankacılığı Fon Toplama Ve Kullandırma Yöntemleri. Al Farabi Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2(3), 120–133.
  7. Ariff, M. (1988). Islamic Banking. Asian-Pacific Economic Literature, 2(2), 46–62.
  8. Arslan, E., & Akacan, F. (2019). Katılım Bankacılığının Fon Toplama-Kullandırma Yöntemleri ve Türkiye Ekonomisine Katkılarının İncelenmesi. Akademik Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 7(90), 212-228.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Katılım Bankacılığı

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

13 Temmuz 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Temmuz 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Kasım 2024

Kabul Tarihi

11 Mayıs 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Alemdar, İ. (2025). TEMEL BANKACILIK GÖSTERGELERİ İLE İSLAMİ BANKACILIĞIN GELİŞİMİ ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ. Journal of Islamic Economics, 5(2), 127-148. https://doi.org/10.55237/jie.1589883

Cited By

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