Editoryal

The Genesis of the Phenomenon of the Ukrainian Cossacks

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2024
  • Larysa Pritsak *
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The Genesis of the Phenomenon of the Ukrainian Cossacks

Öz

The East Slavic etymon kazak > kozak was borrowed from the Polovtsian qazaq (< qaz) some time after the fourteenth century. In this way the etymon kazak in Eastern Europe is of nomadic Turkic origin. To answer the question of the origin of the Ukrainian Cossack in the context of world history, the author proposes to develop a theory making use of the socio-philological approach of the German turkologist, Annemarie von Gabain. If we accept her theory, the Ukrainian ‘Kasakentum’, as a single phenomenon, was a regulating factor in nomadic social structures where a collective consciousness and a social decision making process dominated. In this social system there was no place for individual acts of heroism. If we analyze the sources concerning the history of Eastern European Cossack society in the XIV and XVII centuries in the territory of Ukraine, Poland, Lithuania and Russia, we should consider two aspects: that of the Cossack as an individual and also of Cossack society. From individual Cossacks was formed a Cossack social structure with its own ideology.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Bābur-nāme. Ed. Eiji Mano. Kyoto. This work cites the latest and most complete edition of Bābur-nāme, 1995.
  2. Barthold, W., Hazai, G. "Kazak" in Encyclopedia of Islam. Volume 4. 2nd Edition. Edited by P. J. Bearman et. Al, p. 848-849.
  3. Berneker, Erich Karl, lavisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, Vol. 1., Heidelber, 1924.
  4. Brückner, Aleksander, lownik Etymologiczny Jezyka Polskiego, Warsaw, 1957.
  5. Грушевський Михайло. Історія України–Руси. Київ–Львів, 1909. Т. VII.
  6. Греков Б. Д., Якубовский А. Ю. Золотая Орда и ее падение. М.–Л., 1950. С. 478. The Cossacks as a historic phenomenon emerged after the fall of the Golden Horde.
  7. Doerfer, Gerhard, Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen, unter besonderer Berücksichtigung älterer neupersischer Geschichtsquellen, vor allem der Mongolen- und Timuridenzei, Vol. 3. Wiesbaden, 1967.
  8. Drimba, Vladimir. Codex Cumanicus: Edition diplomatique avec facsimiles. Bucharest, 2000.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yeniçağ Tarihi (Diğer)

Bölüm

Editoryal

Yazarlar

Larysa Pritsak * Bu kişi benim
Ukraine

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Eylül 2023

Kabul Tarihi

14 Haziran 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Pritsak, L. (2024). The Genesis of the Phenomenon of the Ukrainian Cossacks. Journal of International Eastern European Studies, 6(1), 1-31. https://izlik.org/JA26YH37UM
AMA
1.Pritsak L. The Genesis of the Phenomenon of the Ukrainian Cossacks. Journal of International Eastern European Studies. 2024;6(1):1-31. https://izlik.org/JA26YH37UM
Chicago
Pritsak, Larysa. 2024. “The Genesis of the Phenomenon of the Ukrainian Cossacks”. Journal of International Eastern European Studies 6 (1): 1-31. https://izlik.org/JA26YH37UM.
EndNote
Pritsak L (01 Haziran 2024) The Genesis of the Phenomenon of the Ukrainian Cossacks. Journal of International Eastern European Studies 6 1 1–31.
IEEE
[1]L. Pritsak, “The Genesis of the Phenomenon of the Ukrainian Cossacks”, Journal of International Eastern European Studies, c. 6, sy 1, ss. 1–31, Haz. 2024, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA26YH37UM
ISNAD
Pritsak, Larysa. “The Genesis of the Phenomenon of the Ukrainian Cossacks”. Journal of International Eastern European Studies 6/1 (01 Haziran 2024): 1-31. https://izlik.org/JA26YH37UM.
JAMA
1.Pritsak L. The Genesis of the Phenomenon of the Ukrainian Cossacks. Journal of International Eastern European Studies. 2024;6:1–31.
MLA
Pritsak, Larysa. “The Genesis of the Phenomenon of the Ukrainian Cossacks”. Journal of International Eastern European Studies, c. 6, sy 1, Haziran 2024, ss. 1-31, https://izlik.org/JA26YH37UM.
Vancouver
1.Larysa Pritsak. The Genesis of the Phenomenon of the Ukrainian Cossacks. Journal of International Eastern European Studies [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2024;6(1):1-31. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA26YH37UM