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THE IMPACT OF OIL PRICES AND VIX ON DOW JONES ISLAMIC MARKETS (DJIM) SECTORAL RETURNS: AN ANALYSIS WITH THE QARDL APPROACH

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1 1 Temmuz 2026
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THE IMPACT OF OIL PRICES AND VIX ON DOW JONES ISLAMIC MARKETS (DJIM) SECTORAL RETURNS: AN ANALYSIS WITH THE QARDL APPROACH

Öz

In this study, the effects of oil prices and global uncertainty on Islamic sector returns were examined. For this purpose, we address Brent crude oil prices and Volatility Index (VIX) on 10 sectoral index returns within the Dow Jones Islamic Markets Index (DJIM) using the Quantile ARDL (QARDL) approach with weekly data for the period January 4, 2016 – January 12, 2026. The first finding of our study is that the point estimates of the Brent oil price effect on sectoral returns follow an asymmetric pattern across quantiles. According to this, the positive relationship observed under bear market conditions shifts to negative under bull market conditions, and asymmetric transitions across quantiles are confirmed by Wald test results for all 10 sectors. However, the individual long-run Brent coefficients remain largely statistically insignificant outside energy-linked sectors. On the VIX side, we identify a negative and statistically significant effect across all sectors. The most sensitive sectors are Technology and Industrials, while Oil & Gas and Telecommunications sectors exhibit the lowest sensitivity. The findings clearly demonstrate that Islamic markets are not completely insulated from global uncertainty shocks. Additionally, the COVID-19 period increased volatility by amplifying return responses, particularly in the higher quantiles, with this effect being most pronounced in the Oil & Gas sector.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Islamic stock markets, QARDL, Oil prices, VIX, Asymmetric impact

Kaynakça

  1. Abdullah, A. M., Saiti, B., & Masih, M. (2016). The impact of crude oil price on Islamic stock indices of South East Asian countries: Evidence from MGARCH-DCC and wavelet approaches. Borsa Istanbul Review, 16(4), 219-232. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bir.2015.12.002
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  10. Chang, B. H., Sharif, A., Aman, A., Suki, N. M., Salman, A., & Khan, S. A. R. (2020). The asymmetric effects of oil price on sectoral Islamic stocks: New evidence from quantile-on-quantile regression approach. Resources Policy, 65, 101571. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2019.101571

Kaynak Göster

APA
Öztop, A. O., & Köse, T. (2026). THE IMPACT OF OIL PRICES AND VIX ON DOW JONES ISLAMIC MARKETS (DJIM) SECTORAL RETURNS: AN ANALYSIS WITH THE QARDL APPROACH. İslam Ekonomisi ve Finansı Dergisi (İEFD), 12(1), 169-212. https://doi.org/10.54863/jief.1911644
AMA
1.Öztop AO, Köse T. THE IMPACT OF OIL PRICES AND VIX ON DOW JONES ISLAMIC MARKETS (DJIM) SECTORAL RETURNS: AN ANALYSIS WITH THE QARDL APPROACH. JIEF. 2026;12(1):169-212. doi:10.54863/jief.1911644
Chicago
Öztop, Ali Osman, ve Tuna Köse. 2026. “THE IMPACT OF OIL PRICES AND VIX ON DOW JONES ISLAMIC MARKETS (DJIM) SECTORAL RETURNS: AN ANALYSIS WITH THE QARDL APPROACH”. İslam Ekonomisi ve Finansı Dergisi (İEFD) 12 (1): 169-212. https://doi.org/10.54863/jief.1911644.
EndNote
Öztop AO, Köse T (01 Temmuz 2026) THE IMPACT OF OIL PRICES AND VIX ON DOW JONES ISLAMIC MARKETS (DJIM) SECTORAL RETURNS: AN ANALYSIS WITH THE QARDL APPROACH. İslam Ekonomisi ve Finansı Dergisi (İEFD) 12 1 169–212.
IEEE
[1]A. O. Öztop ve T. Köse, “THE IMPACT OF OIL PRICES AND VIX ON DOW JONES ISLAMIC MARKETS (DJIM) SECTORAL RETURNS: AN ANALYSIS WITH THE QARDL APPROACH”, JIEF, c. 12, sy 1, ss. 169–212, Tem. 2026, doi: 10.54863/jief.1911644.
ISNAD
Öztop, Ali Osman - Köse, Tuna. “THE IMPACT OF OIL PRICES AND VIX ON DOW JONES ISLAMIC MARKETS (DJIM) SECTORAL RETURNS: AN ANALYSIS WITH THE QARDL APPROACH”. İslam Ekonomisi ve Finansı Dergisi (İEFD) 12/1 (01 Temmuz 2026): 169-212. https://doi.org/10.54863/jief.1911644.
JAMA
1.Öztop AO, Köse T. THE IMPACT OF OIL PRICES AND VIX ON DOW JONES ISLAMIC MARKETS (DJIM) SECTORAL RETURNS: AN ANALYSIS WITH THE QARDL APPROACH. JIEF. 2026;12:169–212.
MLA
Öztop, Ali Osman, ve Tuna Köse. “THE IMPACT OF OIL PRICES AND VIX ON DOW JONES ISLAMIC MARKETS (DJIM) SECTORAL RETURNS: AN ANALYSIS WITH THE QARDL APPROACH”. İslam Ekonomisi ve Finansı Dergisi (İEFD), c. 12, sy 1, Temmuz 2026, ss. 169-12, doi:10.54863/jief.1911644.
Vancouver
1.Ali Osman Öztop, Tuna Köse. THE IMPACT OF OIL PRICES AND VIX ON DOW JONES ISLAMIC MARKETS (DJIM) SECTORAL RETURNS: AN ANALYSIS WITH THE QARDL APPROACH. JIEF. 01 Temmuz 2026;12(1):169-212. doi:10.54863/jief.1911644