Research Article
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Year 2024, , 25 - 38, 30.04.2024
https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.1380087

Abstract

References

  • Akova, İ., Kiliç, E., & Özdemir, M.E. (2022). Prevalence of burnout, depression, anxiety, stress, and hopelessness among healthcare workers in COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey. Inquiry, 59:1-11. https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580221079684
  • Al Sulais, E., Mosli M., & Al Ameel, T. (2020). The psychological impact of COVID-19 pandemic on physicians in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study. Saudi J Gastroenterol, 26 (5):249-255. https://doi:10.4103/sjg.SJG_174_20
  • Alboghdadly, A., Saadh, M.J., Kharshid, A.M., Shaalan, M.S., & Alshawwa, S.Z. (2022). Assessment of anxiety level and sleep quality of medical staff treating patients with COVID-19. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci, 26(1):312-319. https://doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202201_27783
  • Alenazi, T.H., BinDhim, N.F., & Alenazi, M.H. (2020). Prevalence and predictors of anxiety among healthcare workers in Saudi Arabia during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Infect Public Health, 13(11):1645-1651. https:// doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2020.09.001
  • Alnazly, E., Khraisat, O.M., Al-Bashaireh, A.M., & Bryant, C.L. (2021). Anxiety, depression, stress, fear and social support during COVID-19 pandemic among Jordanian healthcare workers. PLoS One, 16(3):1-22. https:// doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0247679
  • Alsubaie, S., Temsah, M.H., & Eyadhy, A.A.A. (2019). Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus epidemic impact on healthcare workers’ risk perceptions, work and personal lives. Journal Infect Dev Ctries, 13(10):920-926. https:// doi: 10.3855/jidc.11753
  • Amra, B., Salmasi, M., & Soltaninejad, F. (2021). Healthcare workers’ sleep and mood disturbances during COVID-19 outbreak in an Iranian referral center. Sleep Breath, 25(4):2197-2204. https:// doi: 10.1007/s11325-021-02312-4
  • Arıcı Özcan, N. (2019). The predictive role of posttraumatic stress and self compassion on posttraumatic growth. OPUS International Journal of Society Researches, 14(20):621-642. https:// doi: 10.26466/opus.594006
  • Aymerich, C., Pedruzo, B., & Pérez, J.L. (2022). COVID-19 pandemic effects on health worker's mental health: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Psychiatry, 65 (1):1-10. https:// doi: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1
  • Bagcchi, S. (2020). Stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic. Lancet Infect Dis, 20(7):782. https:// doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30498-9
  • Bayramoğlu, N. (2022). Investigation of the relationship between clinical symptoms and neuropsychological symptoms in individuals with COVID-19. Disseration, Ankara University of Health Sciences.
  • Beyoğlu, M., Erdoğan, A., & Kaya, E. (2022). Exposure to violence, psychological resilience and burnout in filiation workers in the COVID-19 Pandemic. Gevher Nesibe Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 7(21):160-167. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7392821
  • Bohlken, J., Schömig, F., Lemke, M.R., Pumberger, M., & Riedel Heller, S.G. (2020). COVID-19 pandemic: Stress experience of healthcare workers. Psychiatr Prax, 47(4):190-197. https:// doi: 10.1055/a-1159-5551
  • Cabello, M., Izquierdo, A., & Leal, I. (2022). Loneliness and not living alone is what impacted on the healthcare professional’s mental health during the COVID-19 outbreak in Spain. Health Soc Care Community, 30(3):968-975. https:// doi: 10.1111/hsc.13260
  • Çetin, B., Deniz, D., Gemlik, H.N., & Yarar, O. (2021). The effect of Coronavirus (COVID-19) on health workers: A qualitative research. JAPSS, (1):45-58. https:// doi: 10.1007/s12630-022-02377-z
  • Çorapçıoğlu, A., Yargıç, İ., Geyran, P., & Kocabaşoğlu, N. (2006). Validity and Reliability of Turkish Version of "Impact of Event Scale-Revised" (IES-R). New Symposium Journal, 44(1):14-22.
  • Elagöz, T. (2022). Evaluation of post-traumatic stress disorder in patients aged 40-80 years old with COVID-19 registered with family health centers. Disseration, Manisa Celal Bayar University.
  • Erdem, B., Demir Yıldırım, A., Erdem, F., Yılmaz Esencan, T., & Uyar, N. (2021). Organizational structure of İstanbul Kadıköy district health directorate in Covid-19 pandemic struggle. TJFMPC, 15(1):170-178. https:// doi:10.21763/tjfmpc.760179
  • Erdem, İ. (2020). Quarantine and precaution policies of Turkey against coronavirus (COVID-19). Turkish Studies, 15(4):377-388. http://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.43703
  • Guba, E.G. (1981). Criteria for assessing the trustworthiness of naturalistic inquiries. ECTJ, 29 (2):75-91.
  • Ilgaz, A., Dağıstan Akgöz, A., Aslan, T., & Gözüm, S. (2022). Experiences of workers in primary care filiation teams during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Public Health Nursing, 4(2):175-189. https:// doi:10.54061/jphn.1116038
  • Kaya, B. (2020). Effects of pandemic on mental health. J Clin Psy, 23(2):123-124. https:// doi: 10.5505/kpd.2020.64325
  • Kaya, E. (2022). Social psychological approach to COVID-19 pandemic: A mixed method study. Disseration. Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University.
  • Khattak, S.R., Saeed, I., Rehman, S.U., & Fayaz, M. (2021). Impact of fear of Covid-19 pandemic on the mental health of nurses in Pakistan. Journal of Loss and Trauma, 26(5):421-435. https://doi.org/10.1080/15325024.2020.1814580
  • Kumar, J., Katto, M.S., & Siddiqui, A.A. (2020). Predictive factors associated with fear faced by healthcare workers during COVID-19 pandemic: A questionnaire-based study. Cureu, 12(8):1-5. https://doi: 10.7759/cureus.9741
  • Kurtaran, N.E.K., Mehmet Gündüz, S.Ş., & Öztürk, L. (2022). Healthcare workers' musculoskeletal disorders, sleep quality, stress, and fatigue during the COVID-19 pandemic. Pam Med J, 15(3):1-11. https://dx.doi.org/10.31362/patd.1011863
  • Lin, Y.Y., Pan, Y.A., & Hsieh, Y.L. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic is associated with an adverse impact on burnout and mood disorder in healthcare professionals. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 18(7):3654. https://doi: 10.3390/ijerph18073654.
  • Martsenkovskyi, D., Babych, V., Martsenkovska, I., Napryeyenko, O., Napryeyenko, N., & Martsenkovsky, I. (2022). Depression, anxiety, stress and trauma-related symptoms and their association with perceived social support in medical professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic in Ukraine. Postep Psychiatr Neurol, 31(1):6-14. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2022.114657
  • Ministry of Health, 2022. COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2 Infection) contact tracing, outbreak management, home patient monitoring and filiation. Accessed November 11, 2022. https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/41623/0/covid-19rehberitemaslitakibievdehastaizlemivefilyasyon-021021pdf.pdf
  • Ministry of Health, 2023. COVID-19 Guide. Accessed February 15, 2023. https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/TR-66301/covid-19-rehberi.html/
  • Mohsin, S.F., Agwan, M.A., Shaikh, S., Alsuwaydani, Z.A., & AlSuwaydani, S.A. (2021). COVID-19: Fear and anxiety among healthcare workers in Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional study. Inquiry, 58:1-8. https://doi: 10.1177/00469580211025225
  • Mostafa, A., Sabry, W., & Mostafa, N.S. (2020). COVID-19-related stigmatization among a sample of Egyptian healthcare workers. PLoS One, 15(12):1-15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244172
  • Önal, Ö., & Kalaycı, Ö. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey; filiation, surveillance and contact tracking. Med J SDU, 1(special issue):241-244. https://doi.org/10.17343/sdutfd.901804
  • Öner, H. (2021). COVID-19 Evaluation of the relationship of trauma, stress, anxiety, depressive symptoms created by the covid-19 pandemic on healthcare professionals and society and childhood trauma. Disseration. İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim University.
  • Pala, S.Ç., & Metintaş, S. (2020). Healthcare professionals in the COVID-19 pandemic. ESTUDAM Public Health Journal, 5(COVID-19 special issue):156-168. https://doi.org/10.35232/estudamhsd.789806
  • Parıldar, H. (2021). The nameless warriors of filiation. Turkish Journal of Family Practice, 25(1):34-36. https://doi: 10.5222/tahd.2021.43531
  • Şahin, C.U., & Kulakaç, N. (2022). Exploring anxiety levels in healthcare workers during COVID-19 pandemic: Turkey sample. Curr Psychol, 41(2):1057-1064. https://doi: 10.1007/s12144-021-01730-7
  • Şahin, M.K., Aker, S., Şahin, G., & Karabekiroğlu, A. (2020). Prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress and insomnia and related factors in healthcare workers during COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey. J Community Health, 45:1168–1177. https://doi: 10.1007/s10900-020-00921-w
  • Saladino, V., Algeri, D., & Auriemma, V. (2020). The psychological and social impact of COVID-19: New perspectives of well-being. Front Psychol, 11: 1-6. https://doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.577684
  • Sethi, B.A., Sethi, A., Ali, S., & Aamir, H.S. (2020). Impact of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic on health professionals. Pak J Med Sci, 36(COVID19-S4):6-11. https://doi: 10.12669/pjms.36.COVID19-S4.2779
  • Sevimli, S., & Sevimli, B.S. (2021). Challenges and ethical issues related to COVID-19 contact tracing teams in Turkey. J Multidiscip Healthc, 14:3151-3159. https://doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S327302
  • Shi, Q., Hu, Y., & Peng, B. (2021). Effective control of SARS-CoV-2 transmission in Wanzhou, China. Nat Med, 27(1):86-93. https://doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-01178-5
  • Stubbs, J.M., & Achat, H.M. (2022). Are healthcare workers particularly vulnerable to loneliness? The role of social relationships and mental well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic. Psychiat Res Commun, 2(2):1-8. https://doi: 10.1016/j.psycom.2022.100050
  • Taylor, S., Landry, C.A., Rachor, G.S., Paluszek, M.M., & Asmundson, G.J.G. (2020). Fear and avoidance of healthcare workers: An important, underrecognized form of stigmatization during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Anxiety Disord, 75:1-5. https://doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102289
  • Weiss, D.S., Marmar, C.R. (1997). The Impact of Event Scale-Revised. In: Wilson JP, Keane TM. Assessing psychological trauma and PTSD. Newyork: The Guilford Press, 399–411.
  • WHO, 2022. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak: Rights, roles and responsibilities of health workers, including key considerations for occupational safety and health. Accessed December 07, 2022. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/331510/WHO-2019-nCov-HCWadvice-2020.2-eng.pdf
  • WHO, 2023. WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. Accessed March 13, 2023. https://covid19.who.int/
  • Yeager, V.A., Madsen, E.R., & Schaffer, K. (2023). Qualitative insights from governmental public health employees about experiences serving during the COVID-19 pandemic, Public Health Workforce Interests and Needs Survey. J Public Health Manag and Pract, 29(1):73-86. https://doi: 10.1097/PHH.0000000000001644
  • Yılmaz, F.K., & Karakuş, S. (2022). Post-traumatic stress, work performance and employee satisfaction among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. PJMHS, 16 (5):887-887. https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22165887

EXAMINATION OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON MEDICAL PERSONNEL WORKING IN THE FILIATION TEAM: A MIXED METHOD STUDY

Year 2024, , 25 - 38, 30.04.2024
https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.1380087

Abstract

Objective: This study was conducted to determine the psychological effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on medical personnel working in the filtration team, and to examine the possible effects in depth.
Methods: The research was conducted using the exploratory sequential mixed pattern between February 2022 and February 2023 on the medical personnel working in the filiation team in A District Health Directorate. In the quantitative stage of the research, the population consisted of 248 medical personnel working in the filiation team, and the sample consisted of 181 participants who met the inclusion criteria and agreed to participate in the study. The quantitative data of the research were collected using the “Personal Information Form” and the “Impact of Event Scale”, and the qualitative data were collected using the “Semi-Structured Interview Form”.
Results: In the study, it was found that 30.4% of the medical personnel working during the filiation process were psychologically affected. In the in-depth interviews, it was determined that there were categories of fear, anxiety, loneliness, sleep problems, stigma, trauma, changes in affectivity, stress, deterioration in social relationships, fatigue and strain under the theme of psychological effects.
Conclusions: The study found that about a third of the medical personnel working in the filiation process were psychologically affected by the pandemic, and they experienced psychological effects such as fear, anxiety, loneliness, sleep problems, stigma, trauma, changes in affectivity, stress, deterioration in social relationships, fatigue and strain.

Ethical Statement

Ethics Committee approval was obtained from the Ordu Univercity Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Decision No: 2021/256).

Supporting Institution

This study was not financially supported.

Thanks

We thank the people who participated in the research.

References

  • Akova, İ., Kiliç, E., & Özdemir, M.E. (2022). Prevalence of burnout, depression, anxiety, stress, and hopelessness among healthcare workers in COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey. Inquiry, 59:1-11. https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580221079684
  • Al Sulais, E., Mosli M., & Al Ameel, T. (2020). The psychological impact of COVID-19 pandemic on physicians in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study. Saudi J Gastroenterol, 26 (5):249-255. https://doi:10.4103/sjg.SJG_174_20
  • Alboghdadly, A., Saadh, M.J., Kharshid, A.M., Shaalan, M.S., & Alshawwa, S.Z. (2022). Assessment of anxiety level and sleep quality of medical staff treating patients with COVID-19. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci, 26(1):312-319. https://doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202201_27783
  • Alenazi, T.H., BinDhim, N.F., & Alenazi, M.H. (2020). Prevalence and predictors of anxiety among healthcare workers in Saudi Arabia during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Infect Public Health, 13(11):1645-1651. https:// doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2020.09.001
  • Alnazly, E., Khraisat, O.M., Al-Bashaireh, A.M., & Bryant, C.L. (2021). Anxiety, depression, stress, fear and social support during COVID-19 pandemic among Jordanian healthcare workers. PLoS One, 16(3):1-22. https:// doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0247679
  • Alsubaie, S., Temsah, M.H., & Eyadhy, A.A.A. (2019). Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus epidemic impact on healthcare workers’ risk perceptions, work and personal lives. Journal Infect Dev Ctries, 13(10):920-926. https:// doi: 10.3855/jidc.11753
  • Amra, B., Salmasi, M., & Soltaninejad, F. (2021). Healthcare workers’ sleep and mood disturbances during COVID-19 outbreak in an Iranian referral center. Sleep Breath, 25(4):2197-2204. https:// doi: 10.1007/s11325-021-02312-4
  • Arıcı Özcan, N. (2019). The predictive role of posttraumatic stress and self compassion on posttraumatic growth. OPUS International Journal of Society Researches, 14(20):621-642. https:// doi: 10.26466/opus.594006
  • Aymerich, C., Pedruzo, B., & Pérez, J.L. (2022). COVID-19 pandemic effects on health worker's mental health: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Psychiatry, 65 (1):1-10. https:// doi: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1
  • Bagcchi, S. (2020). Stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic. Lancet Infect Dis, 20(7):782. https:// doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30498-9
  • Bayramoğlu, N. (2022). Investigation of the relationship between clinical symptoms and neuropsychological symptoms in individuals with COVID-19. Disseration, Ankara University of Health Sciences.
  • Beyoğlu, M., Erdoğan, A., & Kaya, E. (2022). Exposure to violence, psychological resilience and burnout in filiation workers in the COVID-19 Pandemic. Gevher Nesibe Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 7(21):160-167. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7392821
  • Bohlken, J., Schömig, F., Lemke, M.R., Pumberger, M., & Riedel Heller, S.G. (2020). COVID-19 pandemic: Stress experience of healthcare workers. Psychiatr Prax, 47(4):190-197. https:// doi: 10.1055/a-1159-5551
  • Cabello, M., Izquierdo, A., & Leal, I. (2022). Loneliness and not living alone is what impacted on the healthcare professional’s mental health during the COVID-19 outbreak in Spain. Health Soc Care Community, 30(3):968-975. https:// doi: 10.1111/hsc.13260
  • Çetin, B., Deniz, D., Gemlik, H.N., & Yarar, O. (2021). The effect of Coronavirus (COVID-19) on health workers: A qualitative research. JAPSS, (1):45-58. https:// doi: 10.1007/s12630-022-02377-z
  • Çorapçıoğlu, A., Yargıç, İ., Geyran, P., & Kocabaşoğlu, N. (2006). Validity and Reliability of Turkish Version of "Impact of Event Scale-Revised" (IES-R). New Symposium Journal, 44(1):14-22.
  • Elagöz, T. (2022). Evaluation of post-traumatic stress disorder in patients aged 40-80 years old with COVID-19 registered with family health centers. Disseration, Manisa Celal Bayar University.
  • Erdem, B., Demir Yıldırım, A., Erdem, F., Yılmaz Esencan, T., & Uyar, N. (2021). Organizational structure of İstanbul Kadıköy district health directorate in Covid-19 pandemic struggle. TJFMPC, 15(1):170-178. https:// doi:10.21763/tjfmpc.760179
  • Erdem, İ. (2020). Quarantine and precaution policies of Turkey against coronavirus (COVID-19). Turkish Studies, 15(4):377-388. http://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.43703
  • Guba, E.G. (1981). Criteria for assessing the trustworthiness of naturalistic inquiries. ECTJ, 29 (2):75-91.
  • Ilgaz, A., Dağıstan Akgöz, A., Aslan, T., & Gözüm, S. (2022). Experiences of workers in primary care filiation teams during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Public Health Nursing, 4(2):175-189. https:// doi:10.54061/jphn.1116038
  • Kaya, B. (2020). Effects of pandemic on mental health. J Clin Psy, 23(2):123-124. https:// doi: 10.5505/kpd.2020.64325
  • Kaya, E. (2022). Social psychological approach to COVID-19 pandemic: A mixed method study. Disseration. Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University.
  • Khattak, S.R., Saeed, I., Rehman, S.U., & Fayaz, M. (2021). Impact of fear of Covid-19 pandemic on the mental health of nurses in Pakistan. Journal of Loss and Trauma, 26(5):421-435. https://doi.org/10.1080/15325024.2020.1814580
  • Kumar, J., Katto, M.S., & Siddiqui, A.A. (2020). Predictive factors associated with fear faced by healthcare workers during COVID-19 pandemic: A questionnaire-based study. Cureu, 12(8):1-5. https://doi: 10.7759/cureus.9741
  • Kurtaran, N.E.K., Mehmet Gündüz, S.Ş., & Öztürk, L. (2022). Healthcare workers' musculoskeletal disorders, sleep quality, stress, and fatigue during the COVID-19 pandemic. Pam Med J, 15(3):1-11. https://dx.doi.org/10.31362/patd.1011863
  • Lin, Y.Y., Pan, Y.A., & Hsieh, Y.L. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic is associated with an adverse impact on burnout and mood disorder in healthcare professionals. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 18(7):3654. https://doi: 10.3390/ijerph18073654.
  • Martsenkovskyi, D., Babych, V., Martsenkovska, I., Napryeyenko, O., Napryeyenko, N., & Martsenkovsky, I. (2022). Depression, anxiety, stress and trauma-related symptoms and their association with perceived social support in medical professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic in Ukraine. Postep Psychiatr Neurol, 31(1):6-14. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2022.114657
  • Ministry of Health, 2022. COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2 Infection) contact tracing, outbreak management, home patient monitoring and filiation. Accessed November 11, 2022. https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/41623/0/covid-19rehberitemaslitakibievdehastaizlemivefilyasyon-021021pdf.pdf
  • Ministry of Health, 2023. COVID-19 Guide. Accessed February 15, 2023. https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/TR-66301/covid-19-rehberi.html/
  • Mohsin, S.F., Agwan, M.A., Shaikh, S., Alsuwaydani, Z.A., & AlSuwaydani, S.A. (2021). COVID-19: Fear and anxiety among healthcare workers in Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional study. Inquiry, 58:1-8. https://doi: 10.1177/00469580211025225
  • Mostafa, A., Sabry, W., & Mostafa, N.S. (2020). COVID-19-related stigmatization among a sample of Egyptian healthcare workers. PLoS One, 15(12):1-15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244172
  • Önal, Ö., & Kalaycı, Ö. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey; filiation, surveillance and contact tracking. Med J SDU, 1(special issue):241-244. https://doi.org/10.17343/sdutfd.901804
  • Öner, H. (2021). COVID-19 Evaluation of the relationship of trauma, stress, anxiety, depressive symptoms created by the covid-19 pandemic on healthcare professionals and society and childhood trauma. Disseration. İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim University.
  • Pala, S.Ç., & Metintaş, S. (2020). Healthcare professionals in the COVID-19 pandemic. ESTUDAM Public Health Journal, 5(COVID-19 special issue):156-168. https://doi.org/10.35232/estudamhsd.789806
  • Parıldar, H. (2021). The nameless warriors of filiation. Turkish Journal of Family Practice, 25(1):34-36. https://doi: 10.5222/tahd.2021.43531
  • Şahin, C.U., & Kulakaç, N. (2022). Exploring anxiety levels in healthcare workers during COVID-19 pandemic: Turkey sample. Curr Psychol, 41(2):1057-1064. https://doi: 10.1007/s12144-021-01730-7
  • Şahin, M.K., Aker, S., Şahin, G., & Karabekiroğlu, A. (2020). Prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress and insomnia and related factors in healthcare workers during COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey. J Community Health, 45:1168–1177. https://doi: 10.1007/s10900-020-00921-w
  • Saladino, V., Algeri, D., & Auriemma, V. (2020). The psychological and social impact of COVID-19: New perspectives of well-being. Front Psychol, 11: 1-6. https://doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.577684
  • Sethi, B.A., Sethi, A., Ali, S., & Aamir, H.S. (2020). Impact of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic on health professionals. Pak J Med Sci, 36(COVID19-S4):6-11. https://doi: 10.12669/pjms.36.COVID19-S4.2779
  • Sevimli, S., & Sevimli, B.S. (2021). Challenges and ethical issues related to COVID-19 contact tracing teams in Turkey. J Multidiscip Healthc, 14:3151-3159. https://doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S327302
  • Shi, Q., Hu, Y., & Peng, B. (2021). Effective control of SARS-CoV-2 transmission in Wanzhou, China. Nat Med, 27(1):86-93. https://doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-01178-5
  • Stubbs, J.M., & Achat, H.M. (2022). Are healthcare workers particularly vulnerable to loneliness? The role of social relationships and mental well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic. Psychiat Res Commun, 2(2):1-8. https://doi: 10.1016/j.psycom.2022.100050
  • Taylor, S., Landry, C.A., Rachor, G.S., Paluszek, M.M., & Asmundson, G.J.G. (2020). Fear and avoidance of healthcare workers: An important, underrecognized form of stigmatization during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Anxiety Disord, 75:1-5. https://doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102289
  • Weiss, D.S., Marmar, C.R. (1997). The Impact of Event Scale-Revised. In: Wilson JP, Keane TM. Assessing psychological trauma and PTSD. Newyork: The Guilford Press, 399–411.
  • WHO, 2022. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak: Rights, roles and responsibilities of health workers, including key considerations for occupational safety and health. Accessed December 07, 2022. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/331510/WHO-2019-nCov-HCWadvice-2020.2-eng.pdf
  • WHO, 2023. WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. Accessed March 13, 2023. https://covid19.who.int/
  • Yeager, V.A., Madsen, E.R., & Schaffer, K. (2023). Qualitative insights from governmental public health employees about experiences serving during the COVID-19 pandemic, Public Health Workforce Interests and Needs Survey. J Public Health Manag and Pract, 29(1):73-86. https://doi: 10.1097/PHH.0000000000001644
  • Yılmaz, F.K., & Karakuş, S. (2022). Post-traumatic stress, work performance and employee satisfaction among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. PJMHS, 16 (5):887-887. https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22165887
There are 49 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Primary Health Care
Journal Section Orginal Research
Authors

Muhammet Özköroğlu 0000-0002-7494-5918

Hacer Gök Uğur 0000-0002-0371-0556

Early Pub Date April 29, 2024
Publication Date April 30, 2024
Submission Date October 23, 2023
Acceptance Date December 28, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Özköroğlu, M., & Gök Uğur, H. (2024). EXAMINATION OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON MEDICAL PERSONNEL WORKING IN THE FILIATION TEAM: A MIXED METHOD STUDY. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, 10(19), 25-38. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.1380087
AMA Özköroğlu M, Gök Uğur H. EXAMINATION OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON MEDICAL PERSONNEL WORKING IN THE FILIATION TEAM: A MIXED METHOD STUDY. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. April 2024;10(19):25-38. doi:10.48121/jihsam.1380087
Chicago Özköroğlu, Muhammet, and Hacer Gök Uğur. “EXAMINATION OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON MEDICAL PERSONNEL WORKING IN THE FILIATION TEAM: A MIXED METHOD STUDY”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 10, no. 19 (April 2024): 25-38. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.1380087.
EndNote Özköroğlu M, Gök Uğur H (April 1, 2024) EXAMINATION OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON MEDICAL PERSONNEL WORKING IN THE FILIATION TEAM: A MIXED METHOD STUDY. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 10 19 25–38.
IEEE M. Özköroğlu and H. Gök Uğur, “EXAMINATION OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON MEDICAL PERSONNEL WORKING IN THE FILIATION TEAM: A MIXED METHOD STUDY”, Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, vol. 10, no. 19, pp. 25–38, 2024, doi: 10.48121/jihsam.1380087.
ISNAD Özköroğlu, Muhammet - Gök Uğur, Hacer. “EXAMINATION OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON MEDICAL PERSONNEL WORKING IN THE FILIATION TEAM: A MIXED METHOD STUDY”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 10/19 (April 2024), 25-38. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.1380087.
JAMA Özköroğlu M, Gök Uğur H. EXAMINATION OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON MEDICAL PERSONNEL WORKING IN THE FILIATION TEAM: A MIXED METHOD STUDY. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. 2024;10:25–38.
MLA Özköroğlu, Muhammet and Hacer Gök Uğur. “EXAMINATION OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON MEDICAL PERSONNEL WORKING IN THE FILIATION TEAM: A MIXED METHOD STUDY”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, vol. 10, no. 19, 2024, pp. 25-38, doi:10.48121/jihsam.1380087.
Vancouver Özköroğlu M, Gök Uğur H. EXAMINATION OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON MEDICAL PERSONNEL WORKING IN THE FILIATION TEAM: A MIXED METHOD STUDY. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. 2024;10(19):25-38.