Terör ve Finansal Yapı Arasındaki İlişki

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 9 - 19, 01.06.2017

Yavuz Özkaya Türker Şimşek

Öz

Ulusal ve uluslararası terör faaliyetlerindeki artış ve bunlara karşı alınan önlemler, terörün ekonomik
etkilerinin yakından analiz edilmesine neden olmuştur. Terörizm ekonomik birimlerin faaliyetlerini,
davranışlarını ve beklentilerini etkileyerek ulusal ve dünya ekonomisinin temel yapıtaşlarında önemli
değişikliklere neden olmaktadır. Terör, ülkelerin kalkınmasını ve büyümesini olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir. Bir
ülkede eğer gelir dağılımı eşitsizliği varsa, ülkenin eğitim ve sağlık hizmetleri yaygınlaşmıyorsa o ülkedeki milli
gelir artış gösterse bile kalkınmadan bahsetmek mümkün değildir. Kalkınma ve büyüme için gereken en unsur
güven ve barış ortamıdır. Kişilerin kendilerini güvende hissetmedikleri bir ortamda iktisadi faaliyetler istenen
seviyede olmayacaktır.

Günümüzde küreselleşmeyle birlikte terörizm, sosyal ve ekonomik sonuçları beraberinde getirmektedir.
Bu sonuçlar neticesinde mali sistemlerde ve ulusal ekonomilerde ciddi zararlar meydana gelmektedir. Bu
nedenle çalışmamızda terör ve finansal yapı arasında ilişki incelenerek, terörizmin ekonomik büyüme üzerindeki
etkileri ve mali yapı üzerindeki etkileri analiz edilmeye çalışılacaktır. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Terörizm, Ekonomik Büyüme, Finansal Yapı

The Relationship Between Terrorism and Financial Structure

Öz

The increase in national and international terrorist activities and the measures taken against them have
led to a close analysis of the economic effects of terrorism. Terrorism causes significant changes in the basic
building blocks of the national and world economy by influencing the activities, behaviors and expectations of
economic units. Terror affects the development and growth of countries negatively. If there is inequality in
income distribution in a country, if the education and health services of the country are not widespread, it is not
possible to talk about the national income in that country even if it shows an increase. The most important
element for development and growth is the environment of trust and peace. In an environment where people do
not feel safe, economic activities will not be at the desired level.

Today, along with globalization, terrorism brings social and economic consequences. As a result of
these consequences, serious damages occur in financial systems and national economies. For this reason, our
study examines the relationship between terrorism and the financial structure and attempts to analyze the effects
of terrorism on economic growth and the effects on the financial structure.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Terrorism, Economic Growth, Financial Structure

Kaynakça

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