Araştırma Makalesi

Automatic Ship Detection and Classification using Machine Learning from Remote Sensing Images on Apache Spark

Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2 23 Eylül 2021
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Automatic Ship Detection and Classification using Machine Learning from Remote Sensing Images on Apache Spark

Öz

Ship detection and classification is very important for port and coastal security. Due to maritime safety and traffic control, high-resolution images of ships should be obtained. High resolution color remote sensing ship images taken from short distances provide advantages in ship detection applications. But the analysis of these high-dimensional images is complicated and requires long time. Dividing the image data into smaller blocks and representing them with a vector with distinctive and independent features facilitates the analysis process. For this reason, a block division method is applied first, dividing the image data into small pixel blocks. These obtained image blocks are also represented by the hybrid feature vectors. These feature vectors are created by adding the sub-features extracted from the color and texture properties of the images one after another. Using the obtained hybrid vectors, the images are classified using machine learning methods on Apache Spark. Classification studies were realized using Naive Bayes, Decision Trees and Random Forest methods in the MLlib. The analysis of the images was realized much faster with the clustering architecture created on Apache Spark platform. According to the obtained classification results, 99.62% classification success was achieved by using Random Forest method. In addition, an average of 3.4 times acceleration was achieved by running each method on 1 master + 4 workers clustering architecture on Spark. The analysis results obtained are presented in detail in the experimental studies section.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Scientific Research Projects Unit of Karabuk University

Proje Numarası

FYL-2019-2044

Teşekkür

This work was supported by the Scientific Research Projects Unit of Karabuk University under project number FYL-2019-2044.

Kaynakça

  1. Bi, F., Hou, J., Chen, L., Yang, Z., Wang, Y., 2019. “Ship Detection for Optical Remote Sensing Images Based on Visual Attention Enhanced Network”. Sensors, 8, 4634-4646, 2015.
  2. Cavallaro G, Riedel M, Richerzhagen M, Benediktsson JA, Plaza A. “On Understanding Big Data Impacts in Remotely Sensed Image Classification Using Support Vector Machine Methods”. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 8, 4634-4646, 2015.
  3. Chen, Z., Chen D., Zhang Y., Cheng X., Zhang M., 2020. “Deep learning for autonomous ship-oriented small ship detection”. Safety Science, 130.
  4. Cortes C, Vapnik Vladimir. “Support-Vector Networks”, Machine Learning, 20, 273-297 (1995).
  5. Ergül M, Alatan AA. “Geospatial Object Recognition From High Resolution Satellite Imagery”. 2013 21st Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU), Haspolat, Turkey, 24-26 April 2013.
  6. Gonzalez RC, Woods RE, Eddins SL. Digital Image Processing using Matlab. New Jersey, Prentice Hall, 2003.
  7. Han J, Kamber M, Pei J. Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques. Waltham, MA, USA: Elsevier, Second Edition, 2006
  8. Kanjir, U., Greidanus, H., Ostir, K., 2018. “Vessel detection and classification from spaceborne optical images: A literature survey”. Remote Sensing of Environment, 207 (1-26).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yapay Zeka

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

23 Eylül 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

21 Temmuz 2020

Kabul Tarihi

23 Şubat 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Dolapcı, B., & Özcan, C. (2021). Automatic Ship Detection and Classification using Machine Learning from Remote Sensing Images on Apache Spark. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications, 4(2), 94-102. https://doi.org/10.38016/jista.772145
AMA
1.Dolapcı B, Özcan C. Automatic Ship Detection and Classification using Machine Learning from Remote Sensing Images on Apache Spark. jista. 2021;4(2):94-102. doi:10.38016/jista.772145
Chicago
Dolapcı, Betül, ve Caner Özcan. 2021. “Automatic Ship Detection and Classification using Machine Learning from Remote Sensing Images on Apache Spark”. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications 4 (2): 94-102. https://doi.org/10.38016/jista.772145.
EndNote
Dolapcı B, Özcan C (01 Eylül 2021) Automatic Ship Detection and Classification using Machine Learning from Remote Sensing Images on Apache Spark. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications 4 2 94–102.
IEEE
[1]B. Dolapcı ve C. Özcan, “Automatic Ship Detection and Classification using Machine Learning from Remote Sensing Images on Apache Spark”, jista, c. 4, sy 2, ss. 94–102, Eyl. 2021, doi: 10.38016/jista.772145.
ISNAD
Dolapcı, Betül - Özcan, Caner. “Automatic Ship Detection and Classification using Machine Learning from Remote Sensing Images on Apache Spark”. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications 4/2 (01 Eylül 2021): 94-102. https://doi.org/10.38016/jista.772145.
JAMA
1.Dolapcı B, Özcan C. Automatic Ship Detection and Classification using Machine Learning from Remote Sensing Images on Apache Spark. jista. 2021;4:94–102.
MLA
Dolapcı, Betül, ve Caner Özcan. “Automatic Ship Detection and Classification using Machine Learning from Remote Sensing Images on Apache Spark”. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications, c. 4, sy 2, Eylül 2021, ss. 94-102, doi:10.38016/jista.772145.
Vancouver
1.Betül Dolapcı, Caner Özcan. Automatic Ship Detection and Classification using Machine Learning from Remote Sensing Images on Apache Spark. jista. 01 Eylül 2021;4(2):94-102. doi:10.38016/jista.772145

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