Kısa Bildiri
İzmir Körfezi’nden (Kuzey Ege Denizi) Akdeniz Kılıcı’nın, Tetrapturus belone Rafinesque, 1810 (Istiophoridae) İlave Kaydı
Öz
Tetrapturus belone Akdeniz'e endemik bir türdür ve Akdeniz’in orta kısımlarda daha yaygındır. Levant'ta ise çok nadir kabul edilir. 20 Ekim 2020 tarihinde, Urla, Karantina Adası kıyılarında, 11 m derinlikte, 176 cm (26 kg) bir Tetrapturus belone örneği fanyalı ağla yakalanmıştır. Dokuz yıl önce, bu epipelajik balık, 2011 yılında İzmir Körfezi'nin sığ sularına girmişti. Şaşırtıcı bir şekilde 158 cm alt çene çatal boyu (LJFL)'na sahip bu balık, aynı alanda ve derinlikte ortaya çıkmış ve ayrıca bir fanyalı ağla yakalanmıştı. Bu ihtiyolojik not, Akdeniz kılıcının Urla'nın (İzmir Körfezi) belirli bir kıyı bölgesinde küçük ölçekli balıkçılıktan tesadüfi olarak yeni bir bulunuşunu sunmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Akyol, O., Erdem M., Ünal, V. & Ceyhan, T. (2005). Investigations on drift-net fishery for swordfish (Xiphias gladius L.) in the Aegean Sea. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 29, 1225-1231.
- Akyol, O. & Ceyhan, T. (2012). Turkish driftnet fishery for Albacore, Thunnus alalunga (Actinopterygii: Perciformes: Scombridae), and incidental catches in the eastern Mediterranean. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 42, 131-135. DOI: 10.3750/AIP2011.42.2.06
- Akyol, O., Aydın, I., Gülşahin, A. & Kara, A. (2013). Records of three uncommon fishes from Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea, Turkey). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 29, 925–926. DOI: 10.1111/jai.12173
- Akyol, O., Ceyhan, T. & Capape, C. (2020). The second record of marlin sucker, Remora osteochir (Echeneidae) from the Turkish waters (eastern Mediterranean Sea). FishTaxa 17, 12-14.
- Collette, B. & Heessen, H. (2015). Tetrapturus belone. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015:e.T170334A48680954. Accessed: 20 Oct. 2020.
- Corsini-Foka, M., Insacco, G. & Zava, B. (2020). Occurrence of Tetrapturus belone Rafinesque, 1810 in the waters of Rhodes, Eastern Mediterranean. In: Gerovasileiou, V., Akyol, O., Al-Hosne, Z., Alshikh Rasheed, R., Ataç, E., Bello, G., Cetković, I., Corsini-Foka, M., Crocetta, F., Denitto, F., …& Zava, B. (2020). New records of rare species in the Mediterranean Sea (May 2020). Mediterranean Marine Science, 21(2), 340-359. DOI: 10.12681/mms.22148
- Dulcic, J. & Soldo, A. (2004). The Mediterranean spearfish, Tetrapturus belone Rafinesque, 1810, in the Adriatic waters: new record and a review of Adriatic records. Annales Series Historia Naturalis, 14, 45–48.
- Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (2019). Fishbase. World Wide Web Electronic Publication. [version 12/2019] http://www.fishbase.org/accessed: 20 Oct. 2020.
- Golani, D., Öztürk, B. & Başusta, N. (2006). Fishes of the eastern Mediterranean, Turkish Marine Research Foundation (Publication no.24), İstanbul, Turkey.
- Nakamura, I. (1986). Tetrapturus belone. Pp. 1000-1007. In: Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Whitehead, P.J.P, Bauchot, M.-L., Hureau, J.-C., Nielsen, J., & Tortonese, E. (eds.). Vol. II. Paris, Unesco.
- Romeo, T., Consoli, P., Castriota, L. & Andaloro, F. (2009). An evaluation of resource partitioning between two billfish, Tetrapturus belone and Xiphias gladius, in the central Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the UK., 89, 849–857. DOI: 10.1017/S0025315408002087
Additional record of Mediterranean spearfish, Tetrapturus belone Rafinesque, 1810 (Istiophoridae) from Izmir Bay (northern Aegean Sea)
Öz
Tetrapturus belone is endemic to the Mediterranean and it is more common in central parts. It is considered very rare in the Levant. On 20 October 2020, a specimen of Tetrapturus belone with 176 cm Lower Jaw Fork Length (LJFL) and weighing 26 kg was captured by a trammel net from the coast of Karantina Island, Urla at a depth of 11 m. This is the second record of the epipelagic T. belone entering the shallow waters of İzmir Bay, nine years after its first record in the same area. This ichthyologic note presents a new occurrence of the Mediterranean spearfish as an incidental catch from the small scale fishery in a certain coastal area of Urla, Izmir Bay.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Akyol, O., Erdem M., Ünal, V. & Ceyhan, T. (2005). Investigations on drift-net fishery for swordfish (Xiphias gladius L.) in the Aegean Sea. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 29, 1225-1231.
- Akyol, O. & Ceyhan, T. (2012). Turkish driftnet fishery for Albacore, Thunnus alalunga (Actinopterygii: Perciformes: Scombridae), and incidental catches in the eastern Mediterranean. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 42, 131-135. DOI: 10.3750/AIP2011.42.2.06
- Akyol, O., Aydın, I., Gülşahin, A. & Kara, A. (2013). Records of three uncommon fishes from Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea, Turkey). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 29, 925–926. DOI: 10.1111/jai.12173
- Akyol, O., Ceyhan, T. & Capape, C. (2020). The second record of marlin sucker, Remora osteochir (Echeneidae) from the Turkish waters (eastern Mediterranean Sea). FishTaxa 17, 12-14.
- Collette, B. & Heessen, H. (2015). Tetrapturus belone. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015:e.T170334A48680954. Accessed: 20 Oct. 2020.
- Corsini-Foka, M., Insacco, G. & Zava, B. (2020). Occurrence of Tetrapturus belone Rafinesque, 1810 in the waters of Rhodes, Eastern Mediterranean. In: Gerovasileiou, V., Akyol, O., Al-Hosne, Z., Alshikh Rasheed, R., Ataç, E., Bello, G., Cetković, I., Corsini-Foka, M., Crocetta, F., Denitto, F., …& Zava, B. (2020). New records of rare species in the Mediterranean Sea (May 2020). Mediterranean Marine Science, 21(2), 340-359. DOI: 10.12681/mms.22148
- Dulcic, J. & Soldo, A. (2004). The Mediterranean spearfish, Tetrapturus belone Rafinesque, 1810, in the Adriatic waters: new record and a review of Adriatic records. Annales Series Historia Naturalis, 14, 45–48.
- Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (2019). Fishbase. World Wide Web Electronic Publication. [version 12/2019] http://www.fishbase.org/accessed: 20 Oct. 2020.
- Golani, D., Öztürk, B. & Başusta, N. (2006). Fishes of the eastern Mediterranean, Turkish Marine Research Foundation (Publication no.24), İstanbul, Turkey.
- Nakamura, I. (1986). Tetrapturus belone. Pp. 1000-1007. In: Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Whitehead, P.J.P, Bauchot, M.-L., Hureau, J.-C., Nielsen, J., & Tortonese, E. (eds.). Vol. II. Paris, Unesco.
- Romeo, T., Consoli, P., Castriota, L. & Andaloro, F. (2009). An evaluation of resource partitioning between two billfish, Tetrapturus belone and Xiphias gladius, in the central Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the UK., 89, 849–857. DOI: 10.1017/S0025315408002087
Toplam 11 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Oşinografi |
| Bölüm | Kısa Bildiri |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 21 Aralık 2020 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 21 Ekim 2020 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2020 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2 |
