Transit Bipartisyon Cerrahisinde Komplikasyonların Erken Öngörülmesi İçin Ameliyat Öncesi ve Ameliyat Sonrası Nötrofil/Lenfosit Oranının Karşılaştırılması

Öz

GİRİŞ ve AMAÇ: Bariatrik cerrahi tüm dünyada morbid obezitenin global güncel tedavi yöntemidir. Bu nedenle son yıllarda prediktör parametreler önem kazanmaktadır. Amacımız, Transit Bipartisyonun (TB-SG) sonuçlarını değerlendirmek ve ayrıca komplikasyonları erken bir aşamada öngörmede nötrofil/lenfosit oranının (NLR) değerini değerlendirmektir. YÖNTEM ve GEREÇLER: Bu retrospektif araştırmamızda Mayıs 2019-Mart 2021 tarihleri ​​arasında üçüncü basamak bariatri kliniğinde TB-SG uygulanan katılımcıları değerlendirdik. NLO sonuçları postoperatif 1. ve 3. günlerde belirlendi. BULGULAR: Bu araştırmaya 21 kadın ve 19 erkek katılımcı dahil edilmiştir. Yaş ortalaması 42,7 yıl ve vücut kitle indeksi (BMI) 46.4 kg/m2 idi. Ortalama hastanede kalış süresi 3.4 gündü (aralık2,3−6,7 gün) (p < 0.05). Çok değişkenli lojistik regresyon analizinde, yalnız NLR'nin özellikle post-bariatrik komplikasyonlarla belirgin bir korelasyonu olduğu ve kesme noktalarının da öncekine benzer olduğu gösterilmiştir. TARTIŞMA ve SONUÇ: TB-SG cerrahisinde NLR'nin postoperatif erken dönemde erken komplikasyonları saptamada pozitif ilişkisi olduğunu gösterdik

Anahtar Kelimeler

• OBEZITE
• BARIATRIK
• BIPARTISYON
• Keywords: Diabetes mellitus
• metabolic surgery
• transit bipartition

The Comparison of the Preoperative and Postoperative Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio for Early Prediction of Complications in Transit Bipartition Surgery

Abstract

Abstract Aim: Metabolic surgery is a newly applied and effective treatment method in type 2 diabetes all over the world. For this reason, blood parameters have come to the fore more frequently in the last decade to predict possible complications early. Our aim is to evaluate the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), which is a convenient and cheaper parameter for early diagnosis of complications in Transit Bipartition (TB-SG) surgery, which is the last modality in diabetes surgery. Methods: In our study, we retrospectively evaluated diabetic patients who underwent TB-SG in the metabolic surgery clinic between May 2019 and March 2021 and their surgical results. NLR parameter values of the patients were examined on the 1st and 3rd postoperative days. Results: 21 female and 19 male participants were included in our study. The mean age of the patients was 42.7 years and their body mass index (BMI) was 46.4 kg/m2. The mean hospital stay of the patients was 3.4 days (2.3−6.7 days) (p < 0.05). In the logistic regression study applied, it was shown that the NLR value showed a significant direct ratio with the complications and a correlation was determined. Conclusions: In the new metabolic surgery method such as TB-SG, NLR was found to be a useful and appropriate parameter in detecting possible complications in the postoperative period.

Keywords

• metabolic surgery
• transit bipartition
• Diabetes mellitus

Kaynakça

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