Klinik Araştırma
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Sleeve gastrektomi yapılan hastalarda zımba hattı güçlendirmenin komplikasyon oranlarına etkisi

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 261 - 264, 30.09.2025

Öz

Sleeve gastrektomi yapılan hastalarda zımba hattı güçlendirmenin komplikasyon oranlarına etkisi


Özet

Amaç: Sleeve gastrektomide cerrahi teknik ile alakalı olarak birçok doğru bulunmuş olmasına rağmen zımba hattı güçlendirmesi halen tartışılır olmaya devam etmektedir. Çalışmamızda zımba hattı güçlendirmenin konplikasyon oranlarına etkisini tartışmayı amaçladık.

Materyal ve Method: Kliniğimizde Ocak 2013-Haziran 2025 tarihleri arasında obezite tedavisi amacı ile sleeve gastrektomi uygulanan hastalar hastane elektronik tabanlı veri sistemi üzerinden belirlenerek 18 yaş üstü, zımba hattı güçlendirmesi yapılmayan ve zımba hattı güçlendirmesi omentumu içine alarak yapılan, veri eksikliği olmayan hastalar çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastaların demografik verilerinin yanı sıra BMI leri, yandaş hastalıkları, zımba hattı güçlendirme teknikleri ve cerrahi komplikasyonlar kaydedildi.

Bulgular: Belirtilen tarihler arasında sleeve gastrektomi yapılan 191 hasta vardı.Bu hastaların 138 hasta kadın 53 hasta erkekti. Hastaların BMI ortalamaları 44.77 8.01 kilogramdı. Yandaş hastalık olan 75 hasta vardı. Zımba hattı güçlendirdiğimiz hasta sayımız 56 idi. Komplikasyon gelişen toplam hasta sayısımız 6 idi. Komplikasyon gelişen hastaların tamamı zımba hattı güçlendirilmeyen hasta grubundaydı. Mortalitemiz yoktu.
Sonuç: Sleeve gastrektomi sonrtası zımba hattı güçlendirme komplikasyon oranlarını azaltmada etkin bir yöntemdir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Morbid obezite; Sleeve gastrektomi; Kaçak oranı

Proje Numarası

KA25/253

Kaynakça

  • 1.Han TS, Lean ME. A clinical perspective of obesity, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease. JRSM Cardiovasc Dis. 2016;5:2048004016633371. Published 2016 Feb 25. [Crossref]
  • 2.Wojciak PA, Pawłuszewicz P, Diemieszczyk I, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a study of efficiency in treatment of metabolic syndrome components, comorbidities and influence on certain biochemical markers. Wideochir Inne Tech Maloinwazyjne. 2020;15(1):136-147. [Crossref]
  • 3.Isomaa B, Almgren P, Tuomi T, et al. Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality associated with the metabolic syndrome. Diabetes Care. 2001;24(4):683-89. [Crossref]
  • 4.Lakka HM, Laaksonen DE, Lakka TA, et al. The metabolic syndrome and total and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged men. JAMA. 2002;288(21):2709-16. [Crossref]
  • 5.Tish S, Corcelles R. The Art of Sleeve Gastrectomy. J Clin Med. 2024;13(7):1954. Published 2024 Mar 28. [Crossref]
  • 6.Hajer AA, Wolff S, Benedix F, et al. Trends in Early Morbidity and Mortality after Sleeve Gastrectomy in Patients over 60 Years : Retrospective Review and Data Analysis of the German Bariatric Surgery Registry. Obes Surg. 2018;28(7):1831-37. [Crossref]
  • 7.Wu C, Wang FG, Yan WM, Yan M, Song MM. Is There Necessity for Oversewing the Staple Line During Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy? An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. J Invest Surg. 2020;33(9):839-50. [Crossref]
  • 8.Aiolfi A, Gagner M, Zappa MA, et al. Staple Line Reinforcement During Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Obes Surg. 2022;32(5):1466-1478. [Crossref]
  • 9.Diab AF, Sher T, Awshah S, et al. Oversewing/Suturing of the Staple Line During Sleeve Gastrectomy Is an Effective and Affordable Staple Line Reinforcement Method: a Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Obes Surg. 2023;33(8):2533-45. [Crossref]
  • 10.Aboueisha MA, Freeman M, Allotey JK, et al. Battle of the buttress: 5-year propensity-matched analysis of staple-line reinforcement techniques from the MBSAQIP database. Surg Endosc. 2023;37(4):3090-102. [Crossref]
  • 11.Lin S, Li C, Guan W, Liang H. Can staple-line reinforcement eliminate the major early postoperative complications after sleeve gastrectomy?. Asian J Surg. 2021;44(6):836-40. [Crossref]
  • 12.Sroka G, Milevski D, Shteinberg D, Mady H, Matter I. Minimizing Hemorrhagic Complications in Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy--a Randomized Controlled Trial. Obes Surg. 2015;25(9):1577-83. [Crossref]
  • 13.Bashah M, Khidir N, El-Matbouly M. Management of leak after sleeve gastrectomy: outcomes of 73 cases, treatment algorithm and predictors of resolution. Obes Surg. 2020;30(2):515-20. [Crossref]
  • 14.Iossa A, Martini L, De Angelis F, et al. Leaks after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: 2024 update on risk factors. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2024;409(1):249. Published 2024 Aug 13. [Crossref]
  • 15.Mahawar KK, Omar I, Singhal R, et al. The first modified Delphi consensus statement on sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Endosc. 2021;35(12):7027-33. [Crossref]
  • 16.Bingham J, Kaufman J, Hata K, et al. A multicenter study of routine versus selective intraoperative leak testing for sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2017;13(9):1469-75. [Crossref]
  • 17.Kirby GC, Macano CAW, Nyasavajjala SM, et al. The Birmingham experience of high-pressure methylene blue dye test during primary and revisional bariatric surgery: A retrospective cohort study. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2017;23:32-4. Published 2017 Sep 28. [Crossref]
  • 18.Cunningham-Hill M, Mazzei M, Zhao H, Lu X, Edwards MA. The Impact of Staple Line Reinforcement Utilization on Bleeding and Leak Rates Following Sleeve Gastrectomy for Severe Obesity: a Propensity and Case-Control Matched Analysis. Obes Surg. 2019;29(8):2449-63. [Crossref]
  • 19.Dang JT, Shelton J, Mocanu V, et al. Trends and Outcomes of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Between 2015 and 2018 in the USA and Canada. Obes Surg. 2021;31(2):675-81. [Crossref]

The effect of staple line reinforcement on complication rates in patients undergoing sleeve gastrectomy

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 261 - 264, 30.09.2025

Öz

The Effect of Staple Line Reinforcement on Complication Rates in Patients Undergoing Sleeve Gastrectomy

Abstract
Aim: Although many findings have been made regarding surgical technique in sleeve gastrectomy, staple line reinforcement remains controversial. In our study, we aimed to discuss the effect of staple line reinforcement on complication rates.
Methods: Patients who underwent sleeve gastrectomy for obesity treatment at our clinic between January 2013 and June 2025 were identified through the hospital's electronic data system. Patients over the age of 18, those who did not undergo staple line reinforcement, those who underwent staple line reinforcement involving the omentum, and those with no missing data were included in the study. Patient demographics, as well as BMI, comorbidities, staple line reinforcement techniques, and surgical complications, were recorded.

Results: 191 patients underwent sleeve gastrectomy between the specified dates. Of these patients, 138 were female and 53 were male. The patients' mean BMI was 44.77 8.01 kilograms. There were 75 patients with comorbidities. The number of patients in whom we reinforced the staple line was 56. A total of 6 patients developed complications. All patients who developed complications were in the group without staple line reinforcement. There were no mortality rates.
Conclusion: Staple line reinforcement after sleeve gastrectomy is an effective method for reducing complication rates.
Keywords: Morbid obesity; Sleeve gastrectomy; Leak rate

Etik Beyan

The study was conducted in accordance with the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee of Baskent University (number: 2024-09/113).

Destekleyen Kurum

Baskent university

Proje Numarası

KA25/253

Teşekkür

I would like to thank Başkent University for their support.

Kaynakça

  • 1.Han TS, Lean ME. A clinical perspective of obesity, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease. JRSM Cardiovasc Dis. 2016;5:2048004016633371. Published 2016 Feb 25. [Crossref]
  • 2.Wojciak PA, Pawłuszewicz P, Diemieszczyk I, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a study of efficiency in treatment of metabolic syndrome components, comorbidities and influence on certain biochemical markers. Wideochir Inne Tech Maloinwazyjne. 2020;15(1):136-147. [Crossref]
  • 3.Isomaa B, Almgren P, Tuomi T, et al. Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality associated with the metabolic syndrome. Diabetes Care. 2001;24(4):683-89. [Crossref]
  • 4.Lakka HM, Laaksonen DE, Lakka TA, et al. The metabolic syndrome and total and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged men. JAMA. 2002;288(21):2709-16. [Crossref]
  • 5.Tish S, Corcelles R. The Art of Sleeve Gastrectomy. J Clin Med. 2024;13(7):1954. Published 2024 Mar 28. [Crossref]
  • 6.Hajer AA, Wolff S, Benedix F, et al. Trends in Early Morbidity and Mortality after Sleeve Gastrectomy in Patients over 60 Years : Retrospective Review and Data Analysis of the German Bariatric Surgery Registry. Obes Surg. 2018;28(7):1831-37. [Crossref]
  • 7.Wu C, Wang FG, Yan WM, Yan M, Song MM. Is There Necessity for Oversewing the Staple Line During Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy? An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. J Invest Surg. 2020;33(9):839-50. [Crossref]
  • 8.Aiolfi A, Gagner M, Zappa MA, et al. Staple Line Reinforcement During Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Obes Surg. 2022;32(5):1466-1478. [Crossref]
  • 9.Diab AF, Sher T, Awshah S, et al. Oversewing/Suturing of the Staple Line During Sleeve Gastrectomy Is an Effective and Affordable Staple Line Reinforcement Method: a Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Obes Surg. 2023;33(8):2533-45. [Crossref]
  • 10.Aboueisha MA, Freeman M, Allotey JK, et al. Battle of the buttress: 5-year propensity-matched analysis of staple-line reinforcement techniques from the MBSAQIP database. Surg Endosc. 2023;37(4):3090-102. [Crossref]
  • 11.Lin S, Li C, Guan W, Liang H. Can staple-line reinforcement eliminate the major early postoperative complications after sleeve gastrectomy?. Asian J Surg. 2021;44(6):836-40. [Crossref]
  • 12.Sroka G, Milevski D, Shteinberg D, Mady H, Matter I. Minimizing Hemorrhagic Complications in Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy--a Randomized Controlled Trial. Obes Surg. 2015;25(9):1577-83. [Crossref]
  • 13.Bashah M, Khidir N, El-Matbouly M. Management of leak after sleeve gastrectomy: outcomes of 73 cases, treatment algorithm and predictors of resolution. Obes Surg. 2020;30(2):515-20. [Crossref]
  • 14.Iossa A, Martini L, De Angelis F, et al. Leaks after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: 2024 update on risk factors. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2024;409(1):249. Published 2024 Aug 13. [Crossref]
  • 15.Mahawar KK, Omar I, Singhal R, et al. The first modified Delphi consensus statement on sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Endosc. 2021;35(12):7027-33. [Crossref]
  • 16.Bingham J, Kaufman J, Hata K, et al. A multicenter study of routine versus selective intraoperative leak testing for sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2017;13(9):1469-75. [Crossref]
  • 17.Kirby GC, Macano CAW, Nyasavajjala SM, et al. The Birmingham experience of high-pressure methylene blue dye test during primary and revisional bariatric surgery: A retrospective cohort study. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2017;23:32-4. Published 2017 Sep 28. [Crossref]
  • 18.Cunningham-Hill M, Mazzei M, Zhao H, Lu X, Edwards MA. The Impact of Staple Line Reinforcement Utilization on Bleeding and Leak Rates Following Sleeve Gastrectomy for Severe Obesity: a Propensity and Case-Control Matched Analysis. Obes Surg. 2019;29(8):2449-63. [Crossref]
  • 19.Dang JT, Shelton J, Mocanu V, et al. Trends and Outcomes of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Between 2015 and 2018 in the USA and Canada. Obes Surg. 2021;31(2):675-81. [Crossref]
Toplam 19 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Genel Cerrahi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Serkan Erkan 0000-0002-4981-5492

Proje Numarası KA25/253
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 11 Temmuz 2025
Kabul Tarihi 17 Eylül 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Erkan, S. (2025). The effect of staple line reinforcement on complication rates in patients undergoing sleeve gastrectomy. Journal of Cukurova Anesthesia and Surgical Sciences, 8(3), 261-264.
https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/journal-file/11303