THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ADIPOSITY AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN INDIVIDUALS WITH DOWN SYNDROME: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Öz

The aim of the study is to examine the articles written about the effects of physical activity on adiposity in individuals with Down Syndrome, to discuss the subject from a broader perspective and to present the information in these studies. While conducting a literature review for the study, it was carried out using PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Schooler databases. The keywords 'Down Syndrome, Adiposity, Physical Activity' were used during the literature review. Articles written in the last 10 years were included in the study. As a result of the literature review, 14 articles were included in this review study in creating the content of the research subject. When the articles included in this review study were examined, it was seen that the findings section of the study showed that the researchers produced mutually supportive results about the positive effects of exercise and sports on the positive effects of physical activity on obesity in people with Down Syndrome. In this context, due to the limited number of sample groups, there is a need to observe the studies related to adiposity and down syndrome in the literature and to increase the studies that are more comprehensive.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Down Syndrome
• Adiposity
• Physical Activity

Down Sendromlu Bireylerde Adipozite ve Fiziksel Aktivite İlişkisi: Sistematik Derleme

Öz

Çalışmanın amacı, Down Sendromu olan bireylerde yapılan fiziksel aktivitenin adipozite üzerine etkileri ile ilgili yazılan makaleleri inceleyerek, konuyu daha geniş bir açıdan ele alıp bu çalışmalardaki bilgileri sunmaktır. Çalışma için literatür taraması yapılırken PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Schooler veri tabanları kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. 'Down Syndrome, Adiposity, Physical Activity' anahtar kelimeleri literatür taraması yapılırken kullanılmıştır. Çalışmaya son 10 yıl içerisinde yazılmış olan makaleler dahil edilmiştir. Literatür taraması sonucunda araştırma konusu içeriğini oluşturmada 14 makale bu derleme çalışmasına dahil edilmiştir. Bu derleme çalışmasına dahil olan makaleler incelendiğinde bulgular bölümünün egzersiz ve sporun Down Sendromu olan insanlarda fiziksel aktivitenin adipozite üzerine olumlu etkileri konusunda araştırmacıların birbirini destekler nitelikte olan sonuçlar ortaya çıkardıklarını ve sonuçların olumlu etkileri üzerine yapıldığı çalışmalarda görülmüştür. Bu bağlamda literatürde yer alan adipozite ile down sendromu ilişkili çalışmaların ve sonuçlarının örneklem grubu sayısındaki sınırlılık nedeniyle daha çok katılımcıların yer aldığı araştırmalarla gözlemlenmesi ve daha kapsamlı olan çalışmaların artırılmasına ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Down Sendrom
• Adipozite
• Fiziksel Aktivite

Kaynakça

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