Araştırma Makalesi

Primary Education Institutions in the Centre of Kastamonu during and after the Tanzimat Period

Cilt: 6 Sayı: Education Special Issue 28 Eylül 2023
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Primary Education Institutions in the Centre of Kastamonu during and after the Tanzimat Period

Öz

Education can be defined as the process of disciplining the cognitive and psychomotor skills innate in the individual with certain methods. The skills revealed in the individual begin to be shaped by internal and external stimuli during infancy. Thus, awareness is formed in the behaviours exhibited over time. With the socialisation process, especially external stimuli provide a definite basis for the individual’s behaviour on the individual-environment axis. The aim of social and political organisations may be to regulate the individual-environment relationship on an ideal ground and with a system of rules. In this context, educational institutions created for the benefit of society support the individual in cognitive terms and carry out activities to make psychomotor behaviours more aware. The historical memory of education can guide educators in the past, present and future cycle at the point of always achieving the better in the act of educating. In addition, examining the historical antecedents of local educational institutions will contribute to the construction of educational institutions today and to prepare individuals for the future with hope. In this study, it is aimed to introduce the primary educational institutions opened in the provincial centre of Kastamonu during and after the Tanzimat period, namely sıbyan mektepleri (elementary schools), iptidailer (primary schools) and rüştiyeler (secondary schools). Also, information about the establishment process of the schools, curricula, teaching materials, administrators and teachers of the institutions will be discussed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Akyüz, Y. (2015). Türk Eğitim Tarihi. Pegem Akademi.
  2. Alkan, M. Ö. (2000). Tanzimat’tan Cumhuriyet’e modernleşme sürecinde eğitim istatistikleri 1839-1924 (6). T.C. Başbakanlık Devlet İstatistik Enstitüsü.
  3. Aytekin, H. (1988). Cumhuriyet’in devraldığı Kastamonu Eğitim Müesseseleri (1910-1918). Türk Tarihinde ve Kültüründe Kastamonu içinde s.(101-109). Kastamonu Valiliği İl Özel İdare Müdürlüğü Yayınları.
  4. Berker, A. (1945). Türkiye’de İlköğretim. Milli Eğitim Basımevi.
  5. Cevad, M. (2002). Maarif-i Umumiye Nezareti tarihçe-i teşkilat ve icraatı. Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı Yayınları. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Osmanlı Arşivi (BOA). Maarif İbtidai, MF-İBT: 5/38.
  6. Ergin, O. N. (1977). Türk maarif tarihi. Eser Matbaası.
  7. Göktaş Kaya, L. (2018). 19.-20. yüzyıl osmanlı dönemi eğitim yapıları: Kastamonu merkez mekteb-i idadi, mekteb-i sanayi, rum mektebi. The Journal of Academic Social Science (73), 37-56. http://dx.doi.org/10.16992/ASOS.13875
  8. Güçlü, M. (2020). Klasik dönem Osmanlı eğitim anlayışı İçinde M. Köçer and E. Koçoğlu (Ed.), Eğitim tarihi. (s. 141-173). Pegem Akademi.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Türkçe ve Sosyal Bilimler Eğitimi (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Eylül 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Ağustos 2023

Kabul Tarihi

19 Eylül 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 6 Sayı: Education Special Issue

Kaynak Göster

APA
Boyraz, E. Z. (2023). Primary Education Institutions in the Centre of Kastamonu during and after the Tanzimat Period. İnsan ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 6(Education Special Issue), 461-485. https://doi.org/10.53048/johass.1345786
AMA
1.Boyraz EZ. Primary Education Institutions in the Centre of Kastamonu during and after the Tanzimat Period. JOHASS. 2023;6(Education Special Issue):461-485. doi:10.53048/johass.1345786
Chicago
Boyraz, Ekrem Zahid. 2023. “Primary Education Institutions in the Centre of Kastamonu during and after the Tanzimat Period”. İnsan ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 6 (Education Special Issue): 461-85. https://doi.org/10.53048/johass.1345786.
EndNote
Boyraz EZ (01 Eylül 2023) Primary Education Institutions in the Centre of Kastamonu during and after the Tanzimat Period. İnsan ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 6 Education Special Issue 461–485.
IEEE
[1]E. Z. Boyraz, “Primary Education Institutions in the Centre of Kastamonu during and after the Tanzimat Period”, JOHASS, c. 6, sy Education Special Issue, ss. 461–485, Eyl. 2023, doi: 10.53048/johass.1345786.
ISNAD
Boyraz, Ekrem Zahid. “Primary Education Institutions in the Centre of Kastamonu during and after the Tanzimat Period”. İnsan ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 6/Education Special Issue (01 Eylül 2023): 461-485. https://doi.org/10.53048/johass.1345786.
JAMA
1.Boyraz EZ. Primary Education Institutions in the Centre of Kastamonu during and after the Tanzimat Period. JOHASS. 2023;6:461–485.
MLA
Boyraz, Ekrem Zahid. “Primary Education Institutions in the Centre of Kastamonu during and after the Tanzimat Period”. İnsan ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 6, sy Education Special Issue, Eylül 2023, ss. 461-85, doi:10.53048/johass.1345786.
Vancouver
1.Ekrem Zahid Boyraz. Primary Education Institutions in the Centre of Kastamonu during and after the Tanzimat Period. JOHASS. 01 Eylül 2023;6(Education Special Issue):461-85. doi:10.53048/johass.1345786

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