Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause.

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4, 149 - 152, 30.12.2016

Öz

Background Metabolic syndrome (MS) is accompanying many factors, one of four adults had metabolic syndrome, but studies showed also up to 60% of postmenopausal women had MS.

Method This study was completed in Rİze State Hospital between the period of 2014-2015. All patients fulfill the questionnaire and recorded with the other parameters for metabolic syndrome diagnosis.

Results In this study, there were 81 post-menopausal patients, with mean age 57. The mean menopausal age was 47 years. Our hospital had an 8% of C-Section rate. Fifty-five (68%) of patient had natural menopause, 26 of the remaining had surgical menopause. The metabolic syndrome frequency was 36% in the whole study population, they had 20% of diabetes mellitus, and 57% of them had hypertension. Metabolic syndrome was significantly higher in patients who had surgical menopause than natural menopause (42% vs 32%, P=0.001)

Conclusion We found surgical menopause patients have a higher frequency of metabolic syndrome than natural menopause. If can we demonstrate the reason of this result, we can advise surgery without ovariectomy in patients who underwent hysterectomy.

Kaynakça

  • Karakurt O, Oztekin S, Yazıhan N, Akdemir R. Impaired right ventricular functions in metabolic syndrome patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars 2011; 39: 549-56.
  • Zahra Jouyandeh, Farnaz Nayebzadeh, Mostafa Qorbani, and Mojgan Asadicorresponding. Metabolic syndrome and menopause. J Diabetes Metab Disord 2013; 12: 1-4.
  • Chedraui P, Hidalgo L, Chavez D, Morocho N, Alvarado M, Huc A: Quality of life among postmenopausal Ecuadorian women participating in a metabolic syndrome screening program. Maturitas 2007; 56: 45–53.
  • Park YW, Zhu S, Palaniappan L, Heshka S, Carnethon MR, Heymsfield SB. The metabolic syndrome: prevalence and associated risk factor findings in the US population from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988–1994. Archives Internal Med 2003; 163: 427.
  • Sarrafzadegan N, Kelishadi R, Baghaei A, Hussein Sadri G, Malekafzali H, Mohammadifard N, et al. Metabolic syndrome: an emerging public health problem in Iranian women: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program. Int J Cardiology
  • 2008; 131: 90–96.
  • Balkan F, Cetin N, Usluogullari CA, Unal OK, Usluogullari B. Evaluation of the ovarian reserve function in patients with metabolic syndrome in relation to healthy controls and different age groups. J Ovarian Res 2014; 10; 7:63.
  • Akalın S. Metabolik sendrom kilavuzu; Türkiye Endokrinoloji ve Metabolizma Derneği 2009; 1-16.
  • Bleil ME, Gregorich SE, McConnell D, Rosen MP, Cedars MI. Does accelerated reproductive aging underlie premenopausal risk for cardiovascular disease? Menopause 2013; 20: 1139–1146.
  • Phan BA, Toth PP. Dyslipidemia in women: etiology and management. Int J Womens Health. 2014; 6: 185–94.
  • Eshtiaghi R, Esteghamati A, Nakhjavani M. Menopause is an independent predictor of metabolic syndrome in Iranian women. Maturitas 2010; 65: 262–66.
  • Ben Ali S, Belfki-Benali H, Aounallah-Skhiri H, et al. Menopause and metabolic syndrome in tunisian women. Biomed Res Int 2014; 2014: 457131.
  • Trikudanathan S, Pedley A, Massaro JM, Hoffmann U, Seely EW, Murabito JM, et al. Association of female reproductive factors with body composition: the Framingham Heart Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013; 98(1):236–44.
  • Suliga E, Kozie􀀀 D, Cie􀀀la E, R􀀀bak D, G􀀀uszek S. Factors Associated with Adiposity, Lipid Profile Disorders and the Metabolic Syndrome Occurrence in Premenopausal and Postmenopausal Women. PLoS One. 2016; 11: e0154511.
  • Farahmand M, Ramezani Tehrani F, Simbar M, Mehrabi Y, Khalili D, Azizi F. Does metabolic syndrome or its components differ in naturally and surgically menopausal women? Climacteric. 2014; 17: 348-55.
  • Dorum A , Tonstad S , Liavaag AH , Michelsen TM , Hildrum B , Dahl AA . Bilateral oophorectomy before 50 years of age is signifi cantly associated with the metabolic syndrome and Framingham risk score: a controlled, population-based study (HUNT-2). Gynecol Oncol 2008; 109 : 377 – 83.
  • Tuna V , Alkis I , Safi ye AS , Imamoglu N , Bayram N , Ali Ismet T . Variations in blood lipid profi le, thrombotic system, arterial elasticity and psychosexual parameters in the cases of surgical and natural menopause . Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2010 ; 50 : 194 – 9.
  • Dorum A , Tonstad S , Liavaag AH , Michelsen TM , Hildrum B , Dahl AA . Bilateral oophorectomy before 50 years of age is signifi cantly associated with the metabolic syndrome and Framingham risk score: a controlled, population-based study (HUNT-2). Gynecol Oncol 2008; 109 : 377 – 83.
  • Tuna V , Alkis I , Safi ye AS , Imamoglu N , Bayram N , Ali Ismet T . Variations in blood lipid profi le, thrombotic system, arterial elasticity and psychosexual parameters in the cases of surgical and natural menopause . Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2010 ; 50 : 194 – 9.
Yıl 2016, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4, 149 - 152, 30.12.2016

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Karakurt O, Oztekin S, Yazıhan N, Akdemir R. Impaired right ventricular functions in metabolic syndrome patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars 2011; 39: 549-56.
  • Zahra Jouyandeh, Farnaz Nayebzadeh, Mostafa Qorbani, and Mojgan Asadicorresponding. Metabolic syndrome and menopause. J Diabetes Metab Disord 2013; 12: 1-4.
  • Chedraui P, Hidalgo L, Chavez D, Morocho N, Alvarado M, Huc A: Quality of life among postmenopausal Ecuadorian women participating in a metabolic syndrome screening program. Maturitas 2007; 56: 45–53.
  • Park YW, Zhu S, Palaniappan L, Heshka S, Carnethon MR, Heymsfield SB. The metabolic syndrome: prevalence and associated risk factor findings in the US population from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988–1994. Archives Internal Med 2003; 163: 427.
  • Sarrafzadegan N, Kelishadi R, Baghaei A, Hussein Sadri G, Malekafzali H, Mohammadifard N, et al. Metabolic syndrome: an emerging public health problem in Iranian women: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program. Int J Cardiology
  • 2008; 131: 90–96.
  • Balkan F, Cetin N, Usluogullari CA, Unal OK, Usluogullari B. Evaluation of the ovarian reserve function in patients with metabolic syndrome in relation to healthy controls and different age groups. J Ovarian Res 2014; 10; 7:63.
  • Akalın S. Metabolik sendrom kilavuzu; Türkiye Endokrinoloji ve Metabolizma Derneği 2009; 1-16.
  • Bleil ME, Gregorich SE, McConnell D, Rosen MP, Cedars MI. Does accelerated reproductive aging underlie premenopausal risk for cardiovascular disease? Menopause 2013; 20: 1139–1146.
  • Phan BA, Toth PP. Dyslipidemia in women: etiology and management. Int J Womens Health. 2014; 6: 185–94.
  • Eshtiaghi R, Esteghamati A, Nakhjavani M. Menopause is an independent predictor of metabolic syndrome in Iranian women. Maturitas 2010; 65: 262–66.
  • Ben Ali S, Belfki-Benali H, Aounallah-Skhiri H, et al. Menopause and metabolic syndrome in tunisian women. Biomed Res Int 2014; 2014: 457131.
  • Trikudanathan S, Pedley A, Massaro JM, Hoffmann U, Seely EW, Murabito JM, et al. Association of female reproductive factors with body composition: the Framingham Heart Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013; 98(1):236–44.
  • Suliga E, Kozie􀀀 D, Cie􀀀la E, R􀀀bak D, G􀀀uszek S. Factors Associated with Adiposity, Lipid Profile Disorders and the Metabolic Syndrome Occurrence in Premenopausal and Postmenopausal Women. PLoS One. 2016; 11: e0154511.
  • Farahmand M, Ramezani Tehrani F, Simbar M, Mehrabi Y, Khalili D, Azizi F. Does metabolic syndrome or its components differ in naturally and surgically menopausal women? Climacteric. 2014; 17: 348-55.
  • Dorum A , Tonstad S , Liavaag AH , Michelsen TM , Hildrum B , Dahl AA . Bilateral oophorectomy before 50 years of age is signifi cantly associated with the metabolic syndrome and Framingham risk score: a controlled, population-based study (HUNT-2). Gynecol Oncol 2008; 109 : 377 – 83.
  • Tuna V , Alkis I , Safi ye AS , Imamoglu N , Bayram N , Ali Ismet T . Variations in blood lipid profi le, thrombotic system, arterial elasticity and psychosexual parameters in the cases of surgical and natural menopause . Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2010 ; 50 : 194 – 9.
  • Dorum A , Tonstad S , Liavaag AH , Michelsen TM , Hildrum B , Dahl AA . Bilateral oophorectomy before 50 years of age is signifi cantly associated with the metabolic syndrome and Framingham risk score: a controlled, population-based study (HUNT-2). Gynecol Oncol 2008; 109 : 377 – 83.
  • Tuna V , Alkis I , Safi ye AS , Imamoglu N , Bayram N , Ali Ismet T . Variations in blood lipid profi le, thrombotic system, arterial elasticity and psychosexual parameters in the cases of surgical and natural menopause . Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2010 ; 50 : 194 – 9.
Toplam 19 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Filiz Bilir

Hanife Birben Çalap Bu kişi benim

Alihan Tığlı Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Aralık 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi 3 Ocak 2017
Kabul Tarihi 29 Aralık 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Bilir, F., Birben Çalap, H., & Tığlı, A. (2016). Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause. Journal of Human Rhythm, 2(4), 149-152.
AMA Bilir F, Birben Çalap H, Tığlı A. Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause. Journal of Human Rhythm. Aralık 2016;2(4):149-152.
Chicago Bilir, Filiz, Hanife Birben Çalap, ve Alihan Tığlı. “Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause”. Journal of Human Rhythm 2, sy. 4 (Aralık 2016): 149-52.
EndNote Bilir F, Birben Çalap H, Tığlı A (01 Aralık 2016) Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause. Journal of Human Rhythm 2 4 149–152.
IEEE F. Bilir, H. Birben Çalap, ve A. Tığlı, “Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause”., Journal of Human Rhythm, c. 2, sy. 4, ss. 149–152, 2016.
ISNAD Bilir, Filiz vd. “Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause”. Journal of Human Rhythm 2/4 (Aralık 2016), 149-152.
JAMA Bilir F, Birben Çalap H, Tığlı A. Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause. Journal of Human Rhythm. 2016;2:149–152.
MLA Bilir, Filiz vd. “Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause”. Journal of Human Rhythm, c. 2, sy. 4, 2016, ss. 149-52.
Vancouver Bilir F, Birben Çalap H, Tığlı A. Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause. Journal of Human Rhythm. 2016;2(4):149-52.