A Mixed Methods Case Study into Fully Asynchronous Online English Language Teaching and Learning: Through the Lens of an English Instructor and University Preparatory School Students
Abstract
This mixed-methods case study examines an English instructor’s and university preparatory school Turkish EFL students’ (N = 12) perceptions of their lived fully asynchronous online English language teaching and learning experiences. The quantitative data was gathered from an online language learning questionnaire, and the qualitative one was collected from the open-ended questions in the questionnaire, a semi-structured interview conducted with the student participants and a qualitative survey responded to by the English instructor. The findings demonstrated compatibility between the students and instructor’s views on the ineffectiveness of the fully asynchronous online English language teaching and learning as both parties stated it did not promote students’ English language learning due to the absence of the interaction amongst the students and English instructors. The findings also indicated the necessity of stimulating student participation in online lessons to generate and strengthen online English language learners’ motivation and sustaining their interests in online lessons.
Keywords
Ethical Statement
References
- Abe, J. A. A. (2020). Big five, linguistic styles, and successful online learning. The Internet and Higher Education, 45, 1-9.
- Adams, B. L. M., Jones, W. M., & Cohen, J. (2016). Learning to teach online: a systematic review of the literature on K-12 teacher preparation for teaching online. Distance Education, 37(3), 333-348.
- Alhamami, M. (2018). Beliefs about and intention to learn a foreign language in face-to-face and online settings. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 31(1-2), 90-113.
- Bashori, M., Hout, R., Strik, H., & Cucchiarini, C. (2020). Web-based language learning and speaking anxiety. Computer Assisted Language Learning. Doi: 10.1080/09588221.2020.1770293
- Blake, R. J. (2011). Current trends in online language learning. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 31, 19-35. Canals, L., & Rawashdeh, A. A. (2019). Teacher training and teachers’ attitudes towards educational technology in the deployment of online English language courses in Jordan. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 32(7), 639-664.
- Chang, H., & Windeatt, S. (2016). Developing collaborative learning practices in an online language course. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 29(8), 1271-1286.
- Compton, L. K. L. (2009). Preparing language teachers to teach language online: a look at skills, roles, and responsibilities. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 22(1), 73-99.
- Creswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Information Systems User Experience Design and Development
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Gülten Koşar
*
0000-0002-4687-4382
Türkiye
Publication Date
March 12, 2026
Submission Date
September 11, 2025
Acceptance Date
February 19, 2026
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Volume: 11 Number: 2