Araştırma Makalesi

Problem-Solving Strategies Employed by 8th Grade Students While Solving Multiple Choice Questions in the Republic of Turkey History of Revolution and Kemalism Course

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2 25 Ekim 2023
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Problem-Solving Strategies Employed by 8th Grade Students While Solving Multiple Choice Questions in the Republic of Turkey History of Revolution and Kemalism Course

Öz

The objective of this study is to examine the problem-solving approaches employed by 8th-grade students when tackling multiple-choice questions in the Turkish Republic Revolution History and Kemalism Course. Additionally, the study aims to ascertain the impact of these strategies on students' rates of success and overall academic performance. The present investigation was organized in accordance with a qualitative research methodology. The comprehensive and multi-faceted nature of this approach was deemed preferable. The study group comprises a collective of six students, all of whom are enrolled in the 8th grade at a public school located in the city center of Kars. These students possess varying levels of academic achievement in the course of Turkish Republic Revolution History and Kemalism. The students in the study group were determined by the purposeful sampling method. The participants of the study were instructed to engage in verbalized thinking sessions while solving multiple-choice questions related to the Turkish Republic Revolution History and Kemalism. The data collected from video recordings of the students' question-solving activities were digitized and subjected to content analysis. The findings of the study revealed that students with higher academic performance, who also provided accurate responses to the questions, employed a wider range and greater quantity of cognitive-metacognitive strategies in comparison to students with lower academic performance. Furthermore, in this study, it has been observed that students' use of cognitive-metacognitive strategies is a significant factor in reaching the correct answers to multiple-choice questions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Baki, A., Karataş, İ. & Güven, B. (2002). Klinik mülakat yöntemiyle problem çözme becerilerinin değerlendirilmesi. V. Ulusal Fen Bilimleri ve Matematik Eğitimi Kongresi’nde sunulmuş bildiri, ODTÜ, Ankara.
  2. Brown, A. L. & Palincsar, A. S. (1982). Inducing strategic learning from the text through informed, self-control training (Technical Report No. 262). Urbana: University of Illinois, Centre for the Study of Reading. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/49176154
  3. Clement, J. J. (1991). Constructivism in the classroom: a review of transforming children’s mathematics education. Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 22(5), 422-428. https://www.jstor.org/stable/749189
  4. Çimşir, S. & Baysal, Z. N. (2019). “Marmara Üç Aşamalı Bilişsel Karar Verme Becerilerini Geliştirme Modeli”nin Akademik Başarısı Düşük İlkokul Dördüncü Sınıf Öğrencilerinin Problem Çözme Becerisine Etkisi. Eğitim Kuram ve Uygulama Araştırmaları Dergisi, 5 (3), 337—351. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ekuad/issue/51148/666501
  5. Dewey, J. (1910). How we think. London: D. C. Heath and Company.
  6. Diken, E. H. (2014). 9. sınıf öğrencilerinin fen bilimleri alanındaki çoktan seçmeli soruların çözüm sürecinde kullandıkları bilişsel ve üstbilişsel stratejilerin belirlenmesi. [Unpublished doctoral dissertation] Gazi University, Ankara.
  7. Diken, E. H., & Yürük, N. (2019). Determining cognitive and metacognitive strategies used by 9th grade students before, while and after solving multiple-choice science questions. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research, 8 (2), 1071-1099. https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.512341
  8. Diken, E., H. (2020). Cognitive and metacognitive strategies of 6th-grade students to answer multiple-choice questions on “human body systems. International Journal of Curriculum and Instruction, 12(2), 436-456. https://ijci.globets.org/index.php/IJCI/article/view/435

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Tarih Eğitimi, Sosyal Bilgiler Eğitimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Ekim 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Eylül 2023

Kabul Tarihi

23 Ekim 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aslan, H. (2023). Problem-Solving Strategies Employed by 8th Grade Students While Solving Multiple Choice Questions in the Republic of Turkey History of Revolution and Kemalism Course. Journal of Social Sciences And Education, 6(2), 275-296. https://doi.org/10.53047/josse.1364609
AMA
1.Aslan H. Problem-Solving Strategies Employed by 8th Grade Students While Solving Multiple Choice Questions in the Republic of Turkey History of Revolution and Kemalism Course. JOSSE. 2023;6(2):275-296. doi:10.53047/josse.1364609
Chicago
Aslan, Hasan. 2023. “Problem-Solving Strategies Employed by 8th Grade Students While Solving Multiple Choice Questions in the Republic of Turkey History of Revolution and Kemalism Course”. Journal of Social Sciences And Education 6 (2): 275-96. https://doi.org/10.53047/josse.1364609.
EndNote
Aslan H (01 Ekim 2023) Problem-Solving Strategies Employed by 8th Grade Students While Solving Multiple Choice Questions in the Republic of Turkey History of Revolution and Kemalism Course. Journal of Social Sciences And Education 6 2 275–296.
IEEE
[1]H. Aslan, “Problem-Solving Strategies Employed by 8th Grade Students While Solving Multiple Choice Questions in the Republic of Turkey History of Revolution and Kemalism Course”, JOSSE, c. 6, sy 2, ss. 275–296, Eki. 2023, doi: 10.53047/josse.1364609.
ISNAD
Aslan, Hasan. “Problem-Solving Strategies Employed by 8th Grade Students While Solving Multiple Choice Questions in the Republic of Turkey History of Revolution and Kemalism Course”. Journal of Social Sciences And Education 6/2 (01 Ekim 2023): 275-296. https://doi.org/10.53047/josse.1364609.
JAMA
1.Aslan H. Problem-Solving Strategies Employed by 8th Grade Students While Solving Multiple Choice Questions in the Republic of Turkey History of Revolution and Kemalism Course. JOSSE. 2023;6:275–296.
MLA
Aslan, Hasan. “Problem-Solving Strategies Employed by 8th Grade Students While Solving Multiple Choice Questions in the Republic of Turkey History of Revolution and Kemalism Course”. Journal of Social Sciences And Education, c. 6, sy 2, Ekim 2023, ss. 275-96, doi:10.53047/josse.1364609.
Vancouver
1.Hasan Aslan. Problem-Solving Strategies Employed by 8th Grade Students While Solving Multiple Choice Questions in the Republic of Turkey History of Revolution and Kemalism Course. JOSSE. 01 Ekim 2023;6(2):275-96. doi:10.53047/josse.1364609

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