Supraventricular Tachycardia in a Child with Varicella Myocarditis
Öz
A 9 year-old boy was admitted to the hospital with stomachache, vomiting and rash. Tachypnea, tachycardia, hypotension, gallop rhythm, and typical skin eruption of varicella were noted on the physical examination. An electrocardiogram showed ST depression and supraventricular tachycardia. Echocardiography revealed slight enlargement of the left ventricle with normal ejection fraction, but no valve regurgitation or pericardial effusion. Varicella zoster virus serum immunoglobulin M antibody was positive. The arrhythmia resolved with digoxin. He was discharged home without sequela.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- 1- Grote V, von Kries R, Springer W, Hammersen G, Kreth HW, Liese J. Varicella- related deaths in children and adolescents-Germany 2003-2004. Acta Paediatr. 2008; 97: 187-92. 2- Abrams D, EA, Redington DJ, Shinebourne
- complications in children following infection with varicella zoster virus. Cardiol Young. 2011; 11: 647-52. AN.
- Cardiac 3- Dinleyici EC, Kurugol Z, Turel O, et al. The epidemiology and economic impact of varicella- related hospitalizations in Turkey from 2008 to 2010: a nationwide survey during the pre-vaccine era (VARICOMP study). Eur J Pediatr. 2012; 171: 817-25.
- 4- Kao KL, Yeh SJ, Chen CC. Myopericarditis associated with varicella zoster virus infection. Pediatr Cardiol. 2010; 31: 703-6.
- 5- Rich R, McErlean M. Complete heart block in a child with varicella. Am J Emerg Med. 1993; 11: 602-5.
- 6- Magnani JW, Dec GW. Myocarditis: current trends in diagnosis and treatment. Circulation. 2006; 113: 876-90.
- 7- O'Grady MJ, Moylett E. Cardiac-related varicella mortality in childhood: a literature review with clinical experience. Pediatr Cardiol. 2011; 32: 1241-3.
- 8- Woolf PK, Chung TS, Stewart J, Lialios M, Davidian
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
-
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
7 Ocak 2015
Gönderilme Tarihi
10 Mayıs 2014
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2015 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 0