Yara kültürlerinden izole edilen etkenler ve antibiyotik direnç profilleri

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1 1 Mart 2014
  • Gülşah Aşık
  • Pınar Özoğuz
  • Havva Tünay
  • Aslı Bulut
  • Seval Doğruk Kaçar
  • Ahmet Bal
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COMMONLY ISOLATED MICROORGANISMS FROM WOUNDS WITH THEIR ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERNS

Öz

Etiology of wound infections varies with the location of infection and risk factors. In this study, we aimed to analyse the wound cultures and the frequency of antibiotic resistance of the isolated microorganisms from patients hospitalized in intensive care unit (ICU) of the General Surgery Clinic. We retrospectively scanned the results of wound cultures from the patients in ICU of General Surgery Clinic between 2009-2012, and recruited the ones in which at least one microorganism is isolated from culture. Identification of the microorganisms and antibiotic susceptibility tests were done with conventional methods and automated systems. Of the 1754 specimens, pathogen bacteria is isolated in 638 (30%) of them, and the most common pathogens isolated were as followed: Escherichia coli (39.8%), Staphylococcus aureus (11.9%), Acinetobacter baumannii (9.1%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (7.5%), Candida spp. (7.8%), Enterobacter cloacae (7.1%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (6.1%), Enterococcus spp. (6.9%), Coagulase Negative Staphylococcus (CNS) (2.4%) and other Gram negative bacterias (1.4%). Methicillin resistance was observed in all S. aureus and CNS strains whereas extended spectrum beta lactamase was observed in 72.4% of E. coli and K. pneumoniae strains. On the other hand, carbapenem resistance was observed in 27.1% of P. aeuroginosa and 68.9% of A. baumannii strains. The enteric bacteria; E. coli and K. pneumoniae, showed the highest resistance to cefotaxime (82.4%) and ceftazidime (74.6%). For P. aeruginosa resistance to tazobactam-piperacilline was 77% and to ceftazidime 70%, for A. baumannii ceftazidime resistance was 92% and cefaperazone-sulbactam resistance was 78%. The most common microorganisms isolated in the intensive care unit of general surgery clinic are enteric bacteria, non-fermentative bacteria and staphylococci. Hospital based data for the colonizing microorganisms, wound organisms, distribution patterns as well as their resistance patterns are important for empirical treatment schemes.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

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Bölüm

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Yazarlar

Gülşah Aşık Bu kişi benim

Pınar Özoğuz Bu kişi benim

Havva Tünay Bu kişi benim

Aslı Bulut Bu kişi benim

Seval Doğruk Kaçar Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Mart 2014

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Mart 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2014 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aşık, G., Özoğuz, P., Tünay, H., Bulut, A., Kaçar, S. D., & Bal, A. (2014). COMMONLY ISOLATED MICROORGANISMS FROM WOUNDS WITH THEIR ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERNS. Journal of Surgical Arts, 7(1), 18-22. https://izlik.org/JA77EM96GL
AMA
1.Aşık G, Özoğuz P, Tünay H, Bulut A, Kaçar SD, Bal A. COMMONLY ISOLATED MICROORGANISMS FROM WOUNDS WITH THEIR ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERNS. JSurgArts. 2014;7(1):18-22. https://izlik.org/JA77EM96GL
Chicago
Aşık, Gülşah, Pınar Özoğuz, Havva Tünay, Aslı Bulut, Seval Doğruk Kaçar, ve Ahmet Bal. 2014. “COMMONLY ISOLATED MICROORGANISMS FROM WOUNDS WITH THEIR ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERNS”. Journal of Surgical Arts 7 (1): 18-22. https://izlik.org/JA77EM96GL.
EndNote
Aşık G, Özoğuz P, Tünay H, Bulut A, Kaçar SD, Bal A (01 Mart 2014) COMMONLY ISOLATED MICROORGANISMS FROM WOUNDS WITH THEIR ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERNS. Journal of Surgical Arts 7 1 18–22.
IEEE
[1]G. Aşık, P. Özoğuz, H. Tünay, A. Bulut, S. D. Kaçar, ve A. Bal, “COMMONLY ISOLATED MICROORGANISMS FROM WOUNDS WITH THEIR ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERNS”, JSurgArts, c. 7, sy 1, ss. 18–22, Mar. 2014, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA77EM96GL
ISNAD
Aşık, Gülşah - Özoğuz, Pınar - Tünay, Havva - Bulut, Aslı - Kaçar, Seval Doğruk - Bal, Ahmet. “COMMONLY ISOLATED MICROORGANISMS FROM WOUNDS WITH THEIR ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERNS”. Journal of Surgical Arts 7/1 (01 Mart 2014): 18-22. https://izlik.org/JA77EM96GL.
JAMA
1.Aşık G, Özoğuz P, Tünay H, Bulut A, Kaçar SD, Bal A. COMMONLY ISOLATED MICROORGANISMS FROM WOUNDS WITH THEIR ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERNS. JSurgArts. 2014;7:18–22.
MLA
Aşık, Gülşah, vd. “COMMONLY ISOLATED MICROORGANISMS FROM WOUNDS WITH THEIR ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERNS”. Journal of Surgical Arts, c. 7, sy 1, Mart 2014, ss. 18-22, https://izlik.org/JA77EM96GL.
Vancouver
1.Gülşah Aşık, Pınar Özoğuz, Havva Tünay, Aslı Bulut, Seval Doğruk Kaçar, Ahmet Bal. COMMONLY ISOLATED MICROORGANISMS FROM WOUNDS WITH THEIR ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERNS. JSurgArts [Internet]. 01 Mart 2014;7(1):18-22. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA77EM96GL

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