RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SLEEP DURATION AND BODY COMPOSITION, BODY FAT RATIO AND WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 1 - 8, 01.11.2017

Muhammed Emin Kafkas , Fahri Safa Çınarlı Nurkan Yılmaz , Özgür Eken , Fatma Kızılay Murat Kayapınar , Armağan Kafkas

https://izlik.org/JA32TH27NZ

Öz

It remains unclear how many
hours of sleep are associated with obesity in children and adolescent in
Turkey. The main purpose of this study was to determine the association between
sleep and body mass index (BMI), body fat ratio (BFR), waist circumference (WC)
in children and adolescents. Data were from a nationally representative sample
of 23633 people whose ages are 7-18 males and females from the Turkish Health
and Fitness Survey. The relationship
between sleep duration and body composition values were resolved by
"Pearson Correlation" analysis. In the total sample, there was a significant main effect across sleep duration
categories (5-6, 7-8, 9-10) for BMI, BFR and WC. Compared to those sleeping
durations, 9-10 sleepers have got lower BMI, BFR and WC and 5-6 hours sleepers
have got biggest BMI, BFR and WC. In conclusion In children and adolescent
reduced sleep durations are strongly associated with greater adiposity.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sleep duration , body mass index , body fat ratio , waist circumference

Kaynakça

• REFERENCES Arora, T., Chen, M. Z., Omar, O. M., Cooper, A. R., Andrews, R. C., & Taheri, S. (2016). An investigation of the associations among sleep duration and quality, body mass index and insulin resistance in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism, 7(1), 3–11. Cappuccio, F. P., Cooper, D., Delia, L., Strazzullo, P., & Miller, M. A. (2011). Sleep duration predicts cardiovascular outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. European Heart Journal, 32(12), 1484–1492. Colditz, G. A., Willett, W. C., Rotnitzky, A., & Manson, J. E. (1995). Weight gain as a risk factor for clinical diabetes mellitus in women. Annals of Internal Medicine, 122(7), 481–486. Dalton, M., Cameron, A. J., Zimmet, P. Z., Shaw, J. E., Jolley, D., Dunstan, D. W., & Welborn, T. A. (2003). Waist circumference, waist-hip ratio and body mass index and their correlation with cardiovascular disease risk factors in Australian adults. J Intern Med, 254(6), 555–563. Eisenmann, J. C., Ekkekakis, P., & Holmes, M. (2006). Sleep duration and overweight among Australian children and adolescents, (March), 956–963. Fatima, Y., Doi, S. A. R., & Mamun, A. A. (2015). Longitudinal impact of sleep on overweight and obesity in children and adolescents: A systematic review and bias-adjusted meta-analysis. Obesity Reviews, 16(2), 137–149. Furuncuoglu, Y., Emet, S., Kose, M., Sertkaya, A. C., & Aras, S. (2016). Is long sleep duration a new risk factor for obesity? International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 9(8), 16741–16746. Han, T. S., McNeill, G., Seidell, J. C., & Lean, M. E. (1997). Predicting intra-abdominal fatness from anthropometric measures: the influence of stature. International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 21(7), 587–93. Martinez, S. M., Tschann, J. M., Butte, N. F., Gregorich, S. E., Penilla, C., Flores, E., … Deardorff, J. (2017). Short sleep duration is associated with eating more carbohydrates and less dietary fat in mexican American children. Sleep, 40(2). Moraes, W., Poyares, D., Zalcman, I., de Mello, M. T., Bittencourt, L. R., Santos-Silva, R., & Tufik, S. (2013). Association between body mass index and sleep duration assessed by objective methods in a representative sample of the adult population. Sleep Medicine, 14(4), 312–318. Nam, G. E., Han, K., Kim, D. H., Lee, J. H., & Seo, W. H. (2017). Sleep duration is associated with body fat and muscle mass and waist-to-height ratio beyond conventional obesity parameters in Korean adolescent boys. Journal of Sleep Research, 26(4), 444–452. Owens, J. (2014). Insufficient Sleep in Adolescents and Young Adults: An Update on Causes and Consequences. Pediatrics, 134(3), e921–e932. Padez, C., Mourao, I., Moreira, P., & Rosado, V. (2009). Long sleep duration and childhood overweight/obesity and body fat. American Journal of Human Biology, 21(3), 371–376. Sakamoto, N., Gozal, D., Smith, D. L., Yang, L., Morimoto, N., Wada, H., … Tanigawa, T. (2017). Sleep duration, snoring prevalence, obesity, and behavioral problems in a large cohort of primary school students in Japan. Sleep, 40(3). Shan, Z., Ma, H., Xie, M., Yan, P., Guo, Y., Bao, W., … Liu, L. (2015). Sleep duration and risk of type 2 diabetes: A meta-analysis of prospective studies. Diabetes Care, 38(3), 529–537. Spiegel, K., Tasali, E., Penev, P., & Cauter, E. Van. (2004). Brief Comunication: Sleep Curtailment in Healthy Young Men Is Associated with Decreased Leptin Levels, Elevated Ghrelin Levels, and Increased Hunger and Appetite. American College of Physicians, 141, 846–850. Visscher, T. L. S., Kromhout, D., & Seidell, J. C. (2002). Long-term and recent time trends in the prevalence of obesity among Dutch men and women. International Journal of Obesity, 26(9), 1218–1224. Watson, N. F., Harden, K. P., Buchwald, D., Vitiello, M. V, Pack, A. I., Strachan, E., & Goldberg, J. (2014). Sleep duration and depressive symptoms: A gene-environment interaction. Sleep, 37(2), 351–358. Weber, K. E., Fischl, A. F., Murray, P. J., & Conway, B. N. (2014). Effect of BMI on cardiovascular and metabolic syndrome risk factors in an Appalachian pediatric population. Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity : Targets and Therapy, 7, 445–53. WHO. (2000). Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. Report of a WHO consultation. WHO Technical Report Series 894. Geneva: World Health Organization.