Araştırma Makalesi

THEORY OF GENERALIZED MAPS IN GENERALIZED TOPOLOGICAL SPACES

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2 25 Ekim 2026
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THEORY OF GENERALIZED MAPS IN GENERALIZED TOPOLOGICAL SPACES

Öz

It is the intent of this paper to present the definitions of new families of generalized maps ($\operatorname{\mathfrak{g}-\mathfrak{T}_{\mathfrak{g}}}$-maps) and generalized continuous ($\operatorname{\mathfrak{g}-\mathfrak{T}_{\mathfrak{g}}}$-continuous), generalized irresolute (briefly, $\operatorname{\mathfrak{g}-\mathfrak{T}_{\mathfrak{g}}}$-irresolute) and generalized homeomorphism ($\operatorname{\mathfrak{g}-\mathfrak{T}_{\mathfrak{g}}}$-homeomorphism) maps between generalized topological spaces ($\mathcal{T}_{\mathfrak{g}}$-spaces) in terms of generalized sets ($\operatorname{\mathfrak{g}-\mathfrak{T}_{\mathfrak{g}}}$-sets) and study their fundamental properties. For each type of such $\operatorname{\mathfrak{g}-\mathfrak{T}_{\mathfrak{g}}}$-maps, necessary and sufficient conditions are determined. These classes are found to be superclasses of those whose elements are defined in terms of the classes of open, closed sets, semi-open, semi-closed sets, preopen, preclosed sets, and semi-preopen, semi-preclosed sets. The investigation reveals that the class of $\operatorname{\mathfrak{g}-\mathfrak{T}_{\mathfrak{g}}}$-continuous maps is a superclass of the class of $\operatorname{\mathfrak{g}-\mathfrak{T}_{\mathfrak{g}}}$-irresolute maps and both classes of $\operatorname{\mathfrak{g}-\mathfrak{T}_{\mathfrak{g}}}$-continuous and $\operatorname{\mathfrak{g}-\mathfrak{T}_{\mathfrak{g}}}$-irresolute maps are subclasses of the class of $\operatorname{\mathfrak{g}-\mathfrak{T}_{\mathfrak{g}}}$-maps. To render this work well-founded, diagrams are inserted to exhibit several relationships amongst the $\operatorname{\mathfrak{g}-\mathfrak{T}_{\mathfrak{g}}}$-maps studied in this paper and in the literature, and an illustrative application is given to support some theoretical facts.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. R. Arens and J. Dugundji, Topologies for Function Spaces, Pacific Journal of Mathematics, Vol.1, pp.5-31 (1951).
  2. A. V. Arhangel’skii, Mappings and Spaces, Russian Mathematical Surveys, Vol.21, N.4, pp.115-162 (1966).
  3. M. C. Cueva, Semi-Generalized Maps in Topological Spaces, Portugaliae Mathematica, Vol.52, N.4, pp.399-407 (1995).
  4. N. Levine, A Decomposition of Continuity in Topological Spaces, American Mathematical Monthly, Vol.68, pp.44-46 (1961).
  5. S. Bayhan, A. Kanıbir and I. L. Reilly, On Functions between Generalized Topological Spaces, Applied General Topology, Vol.14, N.2, pp.195-203 (2013).
  6. W. K. Min, Generalized Continuous Functions Defined by Generalized Open Sets on Generalized Topological Spaces, Acta Mathematica Hungarica, Vol.128, N.4, pp.299-306 (2010).
  7. X. Ge, J. Gong and I. Reilly, Some Characterizations of Mappings on Generalized Topological Spaces, New Zealand Journal of Mathematics, Vol.46, pp.73-81 (2016).
  8. K. Kannan, N. Nagaveni and S. Saranya, On β̂g-Continuous and β̂g-Irresolute Maps in Topological Spaces, Procedia Computer Science, Vol.21, N.4, pp.115-162 (1966).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Topoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Ekim 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Mart 2026

Kabul Tarihi

2 Haziran 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Khodabocus, M. I., & Sookıa, N.-U.-H. (2026). THEORY OF GENERALIZED MAPS IN GENERALIZED TOPOLOGICAL SPACES. Journal of Universal Mathematics, 9(2), 147-170. https://doi.org/10.33773/jum.1913336
AMA
1.Khodabocus MI, Sookıa NUH. THEORY OF GENERALIZED MAPS IN GENERALIZED TOPOLOGICAL SPACES. JUM. 2026;9(2):147-170. doi:10.33773/jum.1913336
Chicago
Khodabocus, Mohammad Irshad, ve Noor-Ul-Hacq Sookıa. 2026. “THEORY OF GENERALIZED MAPS IN GENERALIZED TOPOLOGICAL SPACES”. Journal of Universal Mathematics 9 (2): 147-70. https://doi.org/10.33773/jum.1913336.
EndNote
Khodabocus MI, Sookıa N-U-H (01 Ekim 2026) THEORY OF GENERALIZED MAPS IN GENERALIZED TOPOLOGICAL SPACES. Journal of Universal Mathematics 9 2 147–170.
IEEE
[1]M. I. Khodabocus ve N.-U.-H. Sookıa, “THEORY OF GENERALIZED MAPS IN GENERALIZED TOPOLOGICAL SPACES”, JUM, c. 9, sy 2, ss. 147–170, Eki. 2026, doi: 10.33773/jum.1913336.
ISNAD
Khodabocus, Mohammad Irshad - Sookıa, Noor-Ul-Hacq. “THEORY OF GENERALIZED MAPS IN GENERALIZED TOPOLOGICAL SPACES”. Journal of Universal Mathematics 9/2 (01 Ekim 2026): 147-170. https://doi.org/10.33773/jum.1913336.
JAMA
1.Khodabocus MI, Sookıa N-U-H. THEORY OF GENERALIZED MAPS IN GENERALIZED TOPOLOGICAL SPACES. JUM. 2026;9:147–170.
MLA
Khodabocus, Mohammad Irshad, ve Noor-Ul-Hacq Sookıa. “THEORY OF GENERALIZED MAPS IN GENERALIZED TOPOLOGICAL SPACES”. Journal of Universal Mathematics, c. 9, sy 2, Ekim 2026, ss. 147-70, doi:10.33773/jum.1913336.
Vancouver
1.Mohammad Irshad Khodabocus, Noor-Ul-Hacq Sookıa. THEORY OF GENERALIZED MAPS IN GENERALIZED TOPOLOGICAL SPACES. JUM. 01 Ekim 2026;9(2):147-70. doi:10.33773/jum.1913336