The Seeds of Vandana Shiva (2021): A Credible Actor of Change

Öz

Dr. Vandana Shiva has a history of environmental activism and gained popularity in mainstream media specifically for Western audiences. She has established herself as an opposition against seed monopoly and a promoter of unity. This paper chooses The Seedsof Vandana Shiva(2021), a documentary about Vandana Shiva’s environmental activism from an ecofeminist perspective in order to introduce different concepts addressed by this film such as women empowerment, and reductionism. This article offers a discussion on the several persuasive strategies employed in this documentary film in order to promote change, appeal to emotions, and generate a sense of identification with the character and her cause.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• The Seeds of Vandana Shiva
• Eco-feminism
• Documentary Film
• Persuasive Strategies in Films
• WomenEmpowerment
• Environmental Activism

Kaynakça

1. Bailey, P. (2008, November 18). UC Davis Receives $16 Million Gates Foundation Grant to Support Research to Prevent Childhood Malnutrition. Retrieved November 27, 2022, from UC Davis: https://www.ucdavis.edu/news/uc-davis-receives-16-million-gates-foundation-grant-support-research-prevent-childhood
2. Becket, J., & Becket, C. D. (Directors). (2021). The Seeds of Vandana Shiva [Motion Picture].
3. Belmont, C. (2007). Ecofeminism and the Natural Disaster Heroine. Women's Studies, 36(5), 339-372.
4. Brazeau, M. (2016, November 19). The Eco-Philosophy of Vandana Shiva A Critical Review of Staying Alive: Women, Ecology and Development. Retrieved November 21, 2022, from Food and Farm Discussion Lab: https://fafdl.org/gmobb/the-eco-philosophy-of-vandana-shiva-a-critical-review-of-staying-alive-women-ecology-and-development/
5. Cohen, J. (2009, November 17). Defining Identification: A Theoretical Look at the Identification of Audiences With Media Characters. Mass Communication and Society, 4(3), 245-264.
6. d’Eaubonne, F. (2022). Feminism or Death. France: Verso.
7. Federici, S. (2004). Caliban and the Witch. Women, The Body and Primitive Accumulation. New York City: Autonmedia.
8. Friedan, B. (1979). The Feminine Mystique. New York: Dell Publishing Co., Inc.

9. Gates Foundation. (2019, November). Gates Foundation. Retrieved November 27, 2022, from https://www.gatesfoundation.org/about/committed-grants/2019/11/inv001694: https://www.gatesfoundation.org/about/committed-grants/2019/11/inv001694
10. Green, M. C. (2021). Transporation into Narrative Worlds. In L. B. Frank, & P. Falzone, Entertainment-Education Behind the Scenes. Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan Cham .
11. Gregg, R. (2011, December). Environmental Documentary Film: A Contemporary Tool For Social Movement. Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. University of Montana.
12. Greimas, A. (1987). On meaning, selected writings on semiotic theory. Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press.
13. Hanisch, C. (1969, February). Writings by Carol Hanisch. Retrieved December 15, 2022, from carolhanisch.org: http://www.carolhanisch.org/CHArticlesList.html
14. Hanson, A. (2010). Environment, Media and Communication. Abingdon: Routledge.
15. Hofstadter, D. (1999). Gödel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid. United States of America: Basic Books, Inc.
16. J. Adams, C., & Lori, G. (Eds.). (2022). Ecofeminism: Feminist Intersections with Other Animals & the Earth (2 ed.). New York: Bloomsbury.
17. Kals, E., Schumacher, D., & Montada, L. (1999, March 178-202). Emotional Affinity toward Nature as a Motivational Basis to Protect Nature. Environment and Behaviour.
18. Kannan, R. (2022, August 19). Review of Vandana Shiva’s Terra Viva — My Life in a Biodiversity of Movements: Clearing the air. Retrieved November 21, 2022, from The Hindu: https://www.thehindu.com/books/books-reviews/vandana-shiva-book-chipko-movement-green-environment/article65771172.ece
19. Krijnen, T., & van Bauwel, S. (Eds.). (2015). Gender and Media: Representing, Producing, Consuming. New York: Routledge.
20. Kristeva, J., & Lechte, J. (1982). Approaching Abjection. Oxford Literary Review, 5(1), 125-149.
21. Lamar, B. (2012, December). Going Green: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Environmental Documentary Film. New Zealand: University of Otago.
22. Makri, A. (2018, February 28). Q&A: Development is about complex systems, not beneficiaries . Retrieved November 21, 2022, from SciDevNet: https://www.scidev.net/global/opinions/q-a-development-is-about-complex-systems-not-beneficiaries/
23. Miller, H. (2018, February 6). ‘Social Justice Warrior’ Vandana Shiva Is A Poor Advocate For The Poor. Retrieved November 21, 2022, from American Council on Science and Health: https://www.acsh.org/news/2018/02/06/%E2%80%98social-justice-warrior%E2%80%99-vandana-shiva-poor-advocate-poor-12529
24. n. D. (2019, May 6). UN Report: Nature’s Dangerous Decline ‘Unprecedented’; Species Extinction Rates ‘Accelerating’. Retrieved November 29, 2022, from Sustainable Developmental Goals: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/blog/2019/05/nature-decline-unprecedented-report/#:~:text=The%20Report%20finds%20that%20around,20%25%2C%20mostly%20since%201900.
25. Nicholas, B. (2001). Introduction to Documentary. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
26. Pruitt, S. (2022, March 11). What Are the Four Waves of Feminism? Retrieved December 15, 2022, from History.com: https://www.history.com/news/feminism-four-waves
27. Ramesh, S. (2020, January 17). Scientists write to US universities for inviting ‘anti-science’ activist Vandana Shiva. Retrieved November 21, 2022, from the Print: https://theprint.in/science/scientists-write-to-us-universities-for-inviting-anti-science-activist-vandana-shiva/350983/
28. Reuters Staff. (2015, January 30). Gates Foundation awards $50 million to Stanford vaccine discovery. Retrieved November 24, 2022, from Reuters: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-washington-gates-idUKKBN0L328Q20150130
29. Scott, J. (1998). Seeing like a State: How certain schemes to improve the human condition have failed. Yale: Yale University.
30. Shiva, D., & Jalees, K. (2006). Seeds of Suicide (4 ed.). New Delhi: Navdanya.
31. Shiva, V. (2014). The Vandana Shiva Reader. The University Press of Kentucky.
32. Shiva, V. (2016). Biopiracy. California: Berkeley.
33. Shiva, V. (2016). Who really feeds the world? . Berkley: North Atlantic Books.
34. Shiva, V., & Shiva, K. (2020, August 31). Oneness vs. the 1%: Shattering Illusions, Seeding Freedom. Chelsea Green Publishing.
35. SMTM. (2021, August 10). A Chemical Hunger – Interlude D: Glyphosate (AKA the active ingredient in Roundup). Retrieved November 27, 2022, from Slime Mold Time Mold: https://slimemoldtimemold.com/2021/08/10/a-chemical-hunger-interlude-d-glyphosate-aka-the-active-ingredient-in-roundup/
36. Specter, M. (2014, August 18). Seeds of Doubt. Retrieved Novemer 21, 2022, from The New Yorker: https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2014/08/25/seeds-of-doubt
37. Srivastava, U. (2020, January 23). Controversial environmental activist Vandana Shiva denounces industrial farming. Retrieved November 21, 2022, from The Stanford Daily: https://stanforddaily.com/2020/01/23/controversial-environmental-activist-vandana-shiva-denounces-industrial-farming/
38. Stanford University News Service. (1992, 08 26). Gates donates $6 million for Stanford information sciences building. Retrieved November 24, 2022, from Stanford Education: https://news.stanford.edu/pr/92/920826Arc2120.html
39. Stewart, C., Smith, A. C., & Denton, R. (2007). Persuasion and Social Movements. Long Grove: Waveland Press.
40. Tailor, J. (1998). Body Horror: photojournalism, catastrophe and war. USA: New York University Press.
41. Van Eenennaam, A. (2021, March 12). Viewpoint: Fact-checking anti-GMO activist Vandana Shiva’s ‘Poison-Free, Fossil-Free’ food lecture. Retrieved November 27, 2022, from Genetic Literacy Project: https://geneticliteracyproject.org/2021/03/12/viewpoint-fact-checking-anti-gmo-activist-vandana-shivas-poison-free-fossil-free-food-lecture/
42. Wilkins, L., & Coleman, R. (2005). The Moral Media. London: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
43. Williams, L. (1991). Film Bodies: Gender, Genre, and Excess. Film Quarterly, 44(4), 2-13.
44. Woodill, S. (2010). Complexity Theory and Ecofeminism: Looking At a Coalition. Atlantis: Critical Studies in Gender, Culture & Social Justice, 34(2), 85-95.
45. Wroblewski, M. (2022, March 21). What is a hook in marketing? Retrieved June 25, 2023, from Chron: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/hook-marketing-34667.html