Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Merkez Kampüsü Yağmur Suyu Toplama Sistemi Analizi

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 22 - 34, 01.01.2016

İsmail Hakkı Özölçer

Öz

20. yüzyılda, Temiz su kaynakları nüfus artışı ve endüstriyel aktiviteler dolayısı ile tükenme ve kirlenme riski altında bulunmaktadır. Yağmursuyu toplama, çoğu gelişen ülkeler için sürdürülebilir, ekonomik ve çevre dostu su kaynağı olması yönünden en iyi temiz suya ulaşma yollarından birisidir. Yağmur suyu toplama genellikle sistemleri evler ve binalar için belirli hacimde bir su depolama açısından alternative yöntemlerdir. Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi merkez kampüsü Zonguldak şehir merkezindedir ve Zonguldak Belediyesi su şebekesine bağlıdır. Merkez kamoüs toplam su tüketimi yıllık yaklaşık 22,500 m3 ve fiyatı 194,000 TL’dir. Belediye den alınan su debisinde azalma yapacak iki adet farklı yağmursuyu toplama projesi sunulmuştur. Alternatif projeler değerlendirilmiş ve birleşik yağmursuyu toplam sisteminin ayrık sisteme göre daha iyi performans gösterdiği ortaya konulmuştur

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yağmursuyu toplama, Su harcama profile, Ekonomik analiz, Benzeşim analizi

Rainwater harvesting analysis for Bülent Ecevit University central campus

Öz

Fresh water resources are under the risk of exhausting and contamination by increasing population and industrial activities in 20th century. Rainwater harvesting is, one of the best ways to reach clean water for many undeveloped countries, also sustainable, economical and environment friendly water resource for developed countries. Rainwater harvesting systems are usually an alternative approach for a house or a single building due to limited storage volume. Bülent Ecevit University BEU Central Campus is located in the center of Zonguldak city, connected to the Zonguldak Municipal water distribution network. Central campus total water consumption is about 22500 m3 water and the cost is more than 194000 TL per a year. Two different rainwater harvesting projects are proposed to supply water to BEU Central Campus water distribution network which decrease the discharged water from the municipal water network. The alternative projects are evaluated and it is proved that the connected rainwater collection and distribution system has better performance than the separated system.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Rainwater harvesting, Water consumption profile, Economic analysis, Simulation analysis

Kaynakça

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