A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF BULGARIA BEFORE AND AFTER THE EU MEMBERSHIP IN CONTEXT OF MINORITY RIGHTS

Öz

This study aims to examine the changes in the field of minority rights in Bulgaria after it gained the status of the European Union (EU) membership. It has argued that important developments in the field of minority rights have been experienced in Bulgaria after the EU membership and the EU has played a leading role in these changes. To investigate these phenomena, this study poses the following questions: How has the EU contributed to Bulgaria in the democratization and its progress on minority rights? What are the changes in minority rights in Bulgaria after EU membership and what role did the EU play in these changes? This study utilizes Europeanization and Rational Choice Institutionalism as its theoretical framework. Hence, it is aimed to contribute to the literature of Europeanization and Rational Choice Institutionalism in general, and to the EU-Bulgaria relations and the EU's role in the democratization of Bulgaria in particular.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Europeanization
• Rational Choice Institutionalism
• European Union
• Minority Rights
• Bulgaria

A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF BULGARIA BEFORE AND AFTER THE EU MEMBERSHIP IN CONTEXT OF MINORITY RIGHTS

Öz

This study aims to examine the changes in the field of minority rights in Bulgaria after it gained the status of the European Union (EU) membership. It has argued that important developments in the field of minority rights have been experienced in Bulgaria after the EU membership and the EU has played a leading role in these changes. To investigate these phenomena, this study poses the following questions: How has the EU contributed to Bulgaria in the democratization and its progress on minority rights? What are the changes in minority rights in Bulgaria after EU membership and what role did the EU play in these changes? This study utilizes Europeanization and Rational Choice Institutionalism as its theoretical framework. Hence, it is aimed to contribute to the literature of Europeanization and Rational Choice Institutionalism in general, and to the EU-Bulgaria relations and the EU's role in the democratization of Bulgaria in particular.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Europeanization
• Rational Choice Institutionalism
• European Union
• Minority Rights
• Bulgaria

Kaynakça

1. Arsava, Füsun (1993), Azınlık Kavramı ve Azınlık Haklarının Uluslararası Belgeler ve Özellikle Medeni ve Siyasi Haklar Sözleşmesinin 27. Maddesi Işığında İncelenmesi, Ankara: Ankara Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Basımevi.
2. Atasoy, Emin (2011), Bizden Olan Ötekiler: Asimilasyon Kıskacında Bulgaristan Türkleri, Bursa: MKM Yayıncılık.
3. Bell, Stephen (2002), "Institutionalism: Old and New", Government, Politics, Power And Policy In Australia, (Ed: Dennis Woodward, Andrew Parkin & John Summers), NSW: Longman, 363- 380.
4. Börzel, Tanja (1999), "Towards Convergence in Europe? Institutional Adaption to Europeanization in Germany and Spain", Journal of Common Market Studies, 37/4, 573-596.
5. Bulmer, Simon & Burch, Martin (1998), "Organizing for Europe: Whitehall, the British State and the European Union", Public Administration, 76, 601-628.
6. Canikoğlu, Meltem Dikmen (2001), "Anlamı, Kapsamı ve Sınırlarıyla Temel Haklar ve Anayasalarımız", DEÜ Hukuk Fakültesi Mahmut Tevfik Birsel Armağanı, 461-494.
7. Coşkun, Birgül Demirtaş (2001), Bulgaristan'la Yeni Dönem/Soğuk Savaş Sonrası Ankara-Sofya İlişkileri, Ankara: ASAM Yayınları.
8. Cowles, Maria Green & Risse, Thomas (2001), "Transforming Europe: Conclusions", Transforming Europe: Europeanization and Domestic Change, (Ed. Maria Green Cowles, James Caporaso, & Thomas Risse), New York: Cornell University Press, 217-237.