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TAKING VIRTUAL REALITY AND AUGMENTED REALITY TO THE NEXT LEVEL: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE WITH MIXED REALITY

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 141 - 165, 28.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.58307/kaytek.1185712

Öz

Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) have caused significant excitement, but Mixed reality (MR) offers an authentic experience beyond what they have are imagined and it takes this exciting experience to the next level. MR collides virtual data with natural objects, creating realistic physical and emotional interactions so that digital objects are positioned like natural objects in real environments and positioning takes place in real-time by aligning with real things. With the advent of Metaverse, the reality concepts are being redefined and highlighted by both businesses and academia. Apart from business value and high-tech aspects, Metaverse can include mystical, spiritual, and religious perspectives, as it is defined as a virtual and transitive structure in which we can exist by creating a duplicate of our existence in the physical world and its alternative. Through multidisciplinary analyzes and evaluations in this study, the possibility to provide not only the transition from the physical to the virtual, but also the transition from the virtual to the physical through transferring the data to the physical location, objects, or sensors is questioned.

Kaynakça

  • Allam Z, Sharifi A, Bibri SE, Jones DS, Krogstie J. The Metaverse as a Virtual Form of Smart Cities: Opportunities and Challenges for Environmental, Economic, and Social Sustainability in Urban Futures. Smart Cities. 2022; 5(3):771-801. https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities5030040
  • Avcu S. (2022) Metaverse iş dünyasını nasıl etkiliyor?, https://www.kariyer.net/ik-blog/metaverse-is-dunyasini-nasil-etkiliyor/
  • Aydin T (2021) Seul, Metaverse’ün İlk Sanal Kent Yönetimi Olacak, https://www.arkitera.com/haber/seul-metaverseun-ilk-sanal-kent-yonetimi-olacak/
  • Babaoğlu C. (2022) Ne için Metaverse?, https://www.sabah.com.tr/yazarlar/perspektif/doc-dr-cenay- babaoglu/2022/02/12/ne-icin-metaverse-kimin-icin-metaverse
  • Çamlıca Z. (2022) Metaverse Hukuk Sorunları ve Çözümleri, Çamlıca Hukuk, https://camlicahukuk.com/metaverse-hukuku-sorunlari-cozumu-akilli-sozlesme-nedir-veri-gizlilik-guvenlik-nft.html
  • Garon, Jon M., Legal Implications of a Ubiquitous Metaverse and a Web3 Future (January 3, 2022). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4002551 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4002551
  • Huynh-The, T., Pham, Q., Pham, X., Nguyen, T.T., Han, Z., & Kim, D. (2022). Artificial Intelligence for the Metaverse: A Survey. ArXiv, abs/2202.10336.
  • Hyun-joo Jeon, Ho-chang youn, Sang-mi ko Tae-heon Kim (2022) Blockchain and AI Meet in the Meteverse, in the Blockchain Potential in AI, IntechOpen Book, UK, editör: Tiago M. Fernández-Caramés, Paula Fraga-Lamas https://t.ly/I3Av
  • Ikiman (2022) Teknolojik Bir Bakıştan Metaverse'in Gizliliği Üzerine Tartışma, https://ikiman.com/post/teknolojik-bir-bakistan-metaverse-in-gizliligi-uzerine-tartisma/m58cbf7c0cb92cab6cded8617
  • Jeon, J.-E. (2021). The Effects of User Experience-Based Design Innovativeness on User-Metaverse Platform Channel Relationships in South Korea. Journal of Distribution Science, 19(11), 81–90. https://doi.org/10.15722/JDS.19.11.202111.81
  • Kasiyanto S. & Kilinc M. R. (2022) The Legal Conundrums of the Metaverse, Vol. 1 No. 2, https://doi.org/10.21098/jcli.v1i2.25
  • Kit K. T. (2022) Sustainable Engineering Paradigm Shift in Digital Architecture, Engineering and Construction Ecology within Metaverse, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Computer and Information Engineering Vol:16, No:4, 2022
  • Kocamaz G. (2022) 'Metaverse' ve 'Hukuk', https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/metaverse-ve-hukuk-gokhan-kocamaz-mba/?originalSubdomain=tr
  • Kraus, S., Kanbach, D.K., Krysta, P.M., Steinhoff, M.M. and Tomini, N. (2022), "Facebook and the creation of the metaverse: radical business model innovation or incremental transformation?", International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, Vol. 28 No. 9, pp. 52-77. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-12-2021-0984
  • Kunt I. I. (2022) NFT’ler ve Metaverse Evreninde Sanal Mülkiyet, https://hukukvebilisim.org/nftler-ve-metaverse-evreninde-sanal-mulkiyet/
  • Kurtuluş Ö (2021) Metaverse, Matrix ve Hakikat, https://ozgurkurtulus.com.tr/metaverse-matrix-ve-hakikat/
  • Marinell D. (2022) The Metaverse needs to keep an eye on privacy to avoid Meta’s mistakes, https://cointelegraph.com/news/the-metaverse-needs-to-keep-an-eye-on-privacy-to-avoid-meta-s-mistakes
  • Maurya A (2022) Russia issues ‘metaverse’ warning, The Press United, https://thepressunited.com/updates/russia-issues-metaverse-warning/
  • Mozumder M. A. I., Sheeraz M. M., Athar A., Aich S. and Kim H. -C., (2022) "Overview: Technology Roadmap of the Future Trend of Metaverse based on IoT, Blockchain, AI Technique, and Medical Domain Metaverse Activity," 24th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT), 2022, pp. 256-261, doi: 10.23919/ICACT53585.2022.9728808.
  • Ozgun A., Gonen A, Anali G., Mert E. (2022) Tavşan Deliğinden Aşağıya Bakmak: Metaverse Dünyası ve Onu Bekleyen Hukuki Sorunlar, https://t.ly/aWG1
  • Öz E (2022) Metaverse ve vergilendirme, Dünya Newspaper, https://www.dunya.com/kose-yazisi/metaverse-ve-vergilendirme/
  • Park S. M. and Kim Y. G., (2022) "A Metaverse: Taxonomy, Components, Applications, and Open Challenges," in IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 4209-4251, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3140175.
  • Sebastio A. (2022) From Internet to Metaverse. An Immersive economic opportunity under Law, Digital Transformation: The Harmonic Convergence of People, Culture, Process, and Technology in the New Normal 19–21 May Online Conference.
  • Taylor S.and Soneji S. (2022) Bioinformatics and the Metaverse: Are We Ready? Front. Bioinform., 12 May 2022 Sec. Data Visualization https://doi.org/10.3389/fbinf.2022.863676
  • Unay D. (2021) Metaverse ile neler bekliyoruz?, INDYTURK, https://www.indyturk.com/node/440276/t%C3%BCrki%CC%87yeden-sesler/metaverse-ile-neler-bekliyoruz
  • Yang Z (2022) China’s cities are going to the metaverse before they even know what it is, https://www.protocol.com/china/metaverse-chinese-local-government
  • Yawised K., Apasrawirote D., and Boonparn C. (2022) From traditional business shifted towards transformation: The emergi ng business opportunities and challenges in ‘Metaverse’ era, Conference paper, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360164655
  • Wang, Y.; Su, Z.; Zhang, N.; Liu, D.; et al. (2022): A Survey on Metaverse: Fundamentals, Security, and Privacy. TechRxiv. Preprint. https://doi.org/10.36227/techrxiv.19255058.v2

SANAL GERÇEKLİĞİ VE ARTIRILMIŞ GERÇEKLİĞİ BİR SONRAKİ SEVİYEYE TAŞIMAK: KARMA GERÇEKLİK İLE YAPAY ZEKA

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 141 - 165, 28.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.58307/kaytek.1185712

Öz

Trend bir konu olarak Metaverse, kullanıcıların mevcut teknolojilerin kullanımına meydan okuyan çözümler oluşturmak için bu teknolojiye erişmelerine ve kullanmalarına olanak tanıyan, böylece zamandan, paradan, yerden ve emekten tasarruf sağlayan sürükleyici bir sanal dünyadır. Öncelikle, en son teknolojinin mevcut seviyesini ve bize nasıl fayda sağlayabileceğini anlayarak, Metaverse'in kamu hizmetlerinin geleceğini ve hükümet düzenlemelerini art arda nasıl etkileyeceğini tahmin edebilmeliyiz. Bu çalışma, kamu hizmetlerinin memnuniyetini, verimliliğini ve etkinliğini artırma olasılığının yüksek olmasının, bu teknolojinin kamusal alanda da yaygınlaşmasına neden olacağını savunmaktadır. Düzenlemelerin Metaverse sanal alanını düzenleyip düzenlemeyeceğini ve vergi ve para cezaları uygulayıp uygulamayacağını soruyoruz. Bu makale Metaverse'i geliştirmek için neyin gerekli olduğunu ve hükümetlerin, bakanlıkların, kurum ve kuruluşların, profesyonel sivil toplumun ve hukukçuların neden oluşabilecek yasal riskler ve sorular hakkındaki tartışmaları dikkate almaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Allam Z, Sharifi A, Bibri SE, Jones DS, Krogstie J. The Metaverse as a Virtual Form of Smart Cities: Opportunities and Challenges for Environmental, Economic, and Social Sustainability in Urban Futures. Smart Cities. 2022; 5(3):771-801. https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities5030040
  • Avcu S. (2022) Metaverse iş dünyasını nasıl etkiliyor?, https://www.kariyer.net/ik-blog/metaverse-is-dunyasini-nasil-etkiliyor/
  • Aydin T (2021) Seul, Metaverse’ün İlk Sanal Kent Yönetimi Olacak, https://www.arkitera.com/haber/seul-metaverseun-ilk-sanal-kent-yonetimi-olacak/
  • Babaoğlu C. (2022) Ne için Metaverse?, https://www.sabah.com.tr/yazarlar/perspektif/doc-dr-cenay- babaoglu/2022/02/12/ne-icin-metaverse-kimin-icin-metaverse
  • Çamlıca Z. (2022) Metaverse Hukuk Sorunları ve Çözümleri, Çamlıca Hukuk, https://camlicahukuk.com/metaverse-hukuku-sorunlari-cozumu-akilli-sozlesme-nedir-veri-gizlilik-guvenlik-nft.html
  • Garon, Jon M., Legal Implications of a Ubiquitous Metaverse and a Web3 Future (January 3, 2022). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4002551 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4002551
  • Huynh-The, T., Pham, Q., Pham, X., Nguyen, T.T., Han, Z., & Kim, D. (2022). Artificial Intelligence for the Metaverse: A Survey. ArXiv, abs/2202.10336.
  • Hyun-joo Jeon, Ho-chang youn, Sang-mi ko Tae-heon Kim (2022) Blockchain and AI Meet in the Meteverse, in the Blockchain Potential in AI, IntechOpen Book, UK, editör: Tiago M. Fernández-Caramés, Paula Fraga-Lamas https://t.ly/I3Av
  • Ikiman (2022) Teknolojik Bir Bakıştan Metaverse'in Gizliliği Üzerine Tartışma, https://ikiman.com/post/teknolojik-bir-bakistan-metaverse-in-gizliligi-uzerine-tartisma/m58cbf7c0cb92cab6cded8617
  • Jeon, J.-E. (2021). The Effects of User Experience-Based Design Innovativeness on User-Metaverse Platform Channel Relationships in South Korea. Journal of Distribution Science, 19(11), 81–90. https://doi.org/10.15722/JDS.19.11.202111.81
  • Kasiyanto S. & Kilinc M. R. (2022) The Legal Conundrums of the Metaverse, Vol. 1 No. 2, https://doi.org/10.21098/jcli.v1i2.25
  • Kit K. T. (2022) Sustainable Engineering Paradigm Shift in Digital Architecture, Engineering and Construction Ecology within Metaverse, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Computer and Information Engineering Vol:16, No:4, 2022
  • Kocamaz G. (2022) 'Metaverse' ve 'Hukuk', https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/metaverse-ve-hukuk-gokhan-kocamaz-mba/?originalSubdomain=tr
  • Kraus, S., Kanbach, D.K., Krysta, P.M., Steinhoff, M.M. and Tomini, N. (2022), "Facebook and the creation of the metaverse: radical business model innovation or incremental transformation?", International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, Vol. 28 No. 9, pp. 52-77. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-12-2021-0984
  • Kunt I. I. (2022) NFT’ler ve Metaverse Evreninde Sanal Mülkiyet, https://hukukvebilisim.org/nftler-ve-metaverse-evreninde-sanal-mulkiyet/
  • Kurtuluş Ö (2021) Metaverse, Matrix ve Hakikat, https://ozgurkurtulus.com.tr/metaverse-matrix-ve-hakikat/
  • Marinell D. (2022) The Metaverse needs to keep an eye on privacy to avoid Meta’s mistakes, https://cointelegraph.com/news/the-metaverse-needs-to-keep-an-eye-on-privacy-to-avoid-meta-s-mistakes
  • Maurya A (2022) Russia issues ‘metaverse’ warning, The Press United, https://thepressunited.com/updates/russia-issues-metaverse-warning/
  • Mozumder M. A. I., Sheeraz M. M., Athar A., Aich S. and Kim H. -C., (2022) "Overview: Technology Roadmap of the Future Trend of Metaverse based on IoT, Blockchain, AI Technique, and Medical Domain Metaverse Activity," 24th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT), 2022, pp. 256-261, doi: 10.23919/ICACT53585.2022.9728808.
  • Ozgun A., Gonen A, Anali G., Mert E. (2022) Tavşan Deliğinden Aşağıya Bakmak: Metaverse Dünyası ve Onu Bekleyen Hukuki Sorunlar, https://t.ly/aWG1
  • Öz E (2022) Metaverse ve vergilendirme, Dünya Newspaper, https://www.dunya.com/kose-yazisi/metaverse-ve-vergilendirme/
  • Park S. M. and Kim Y. G., (2022) "A Metaverse: Taxonomy, Components, Applications, and Open Challenges," in IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 4209-4251, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3140175.
  • Sebastio A. (2022) From Internet to Metaverse. An Immersive economic opportunity under Law, Digital Transformation: The Harmonic Convergence of People, Culture, Process, and Technology in the New Normal 19–21 May Online Conference.
  • Taylor S.and Soneji S. (2022) Bioinformatics and the Metaverse: Are We Ready? Front. Bioinform., 12 May 2022 Sec. Data Visualization https://doi.org/10.3389/fbinf.2022.863676
  • Unay D. (2021) Metaverse ile neler bekliyoruz?, INDYTURK, https://www.indyturk.com/node/440276/t%C3%BCrki%CC%87yeden-sesler/metaverse-ile-neler-bekliyoruz
  • Yang Z (2022) China’s cities are going to the metaverse before they even know what it is, https://www.protocol.com/china/metaverse-chinese-local-government
  • Yawised K., Apasrawirote D., and Boonparn C. (2022) From traditional business shifted towards transformation: The emergi ng business opportunities and challenges in ‘Metaverse’ era, Conference paper, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360164655
  • Wang, Y.; Su, Z.; Zhang, N.; Liu, D.; et al. (2022): A Survey on Metaverse: Fundamentals, Security, and Privacy. TechRxiv. Preprint. https://doi.org/10.36227/techrxiv.19255058.v2
Toplam 28 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ahmet Efe 0000-0002-2691-7517

Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Ocak 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Efe, A. (2023). TAKING VIRTUAL REALITY AND AUGMENTED REALITY TO THE NEXT LEVEL: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE WITH MIXED REALITY. Kamu Yönetimi Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 4(2), 141-165. https://doi.org/10.58307/kaytek.1185712