MAKEDONYA CUMHURİYETİ’NDE ANAYASA YARGISININ ELLİNCİ YILI DURUM VE BEKLENTİLER

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 17, 1 - 21, 01.04.2015

Jeton Shasıvarı Ebru Karaman

Öz

Bu yazıda, yazar Makedonya Anayasa Mahkemesinin konumunu, durumunuve zorluklarını, sosyalist geçmişte tam marjinalleşmeden muzdarip olan ve insanların önemi hakkında hala bilinçli olmadıkları bu kurumu, kuruluşunun ellinci yıldönümünde analiz etmektedir. Bu makale, bu ülkenin Anayasa Mahkemesinin yapısalve fonksiyonel hususlardan oluşan anayasal konseptini açıklamayı ve değerlendirmeyi hedeflemektedir. Yapısal husus Anayasa Mahkemesinin oluşumu, hâkimlerinseçimini ve bunların hukuki statülerini içerir. Fonksiyonel husus ise Anayasa Mahkemesinin yargı yetkisi ile sorumluluklarını yerine getirirken ki hukuki süreci vekararlarının hukuki etkisini içerir. Yazı son olarak, Mahkemenin kararlarının yapısıhakkındaki istatistikî verileri çeşitli parametrelerle analiz ederek, mahkemenin konumu ve durumu hakkındaki ilgili bulguları vurgulayarak, Anayasa Mahkemesinin2008-2012 dönemindeki işleyişinden bahseder

Anahtar Kelimeler

Adli Yargı, Anayasa Yargısı, Anayasa Yargısının Karşılaştırmalı Hususları

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