Healing Design: A Bibliometric Analysis of the Relationship Between Architecture, Healthcare Environments, and Healing

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2, 366 - 392, 31.12.2025

Gülcan Minsolmaz , Ayyüce Avşar

https://doi.org/10.34186/klujes.1802582

Öz

Research in healthcare environments shows that design not only supports treatment processes but also enhances individuals’ physical, psychological, and social well-being, emphasizing the significance of the relationship between architecture and health. In this context, this study analyzes academic production in the literature using bibliometric methods to expand and deepen the conceptual framework between architecture and healing design. The literature at the intersection of healthcare facilities, architecture, and healing was systematically examined through the Web of Science database. Two main bibliometric techniques were employed: co-occurrence and co-authorship analyses. The co-occurrence analysis visualizes conceptual clusters in the field based on keywords used by authors, while the co-authorship analysis reveals collaboration networks among countries, institutions, and researchers. As a result of the analyses conducted with the selected keywords, eight documents published between 2010 and 2025 were identified. These publications highlight themes such as biophilic design, salutogenic approach, child-friendly design, empathetic architecture, and sustainability. The findings indicate that healing design in healthcare facilities has evolved through human-centered approaches prioritizing user experience and environmental sustainability. The study contributes to the literature by identifying current trends, making research gaps visible, and providing a guiding framework for future studies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Healing Design , Healthcare Environments , Architecture , Bibliometric Analysis , User-centered Approach

Etik Beyan

It does not require an ethics committee.

Destekleyen Kurum

This study was produced as part of the project titled "Investigation of the Effects of Healing Design Approaches on Hospital Users: A Case Study of the Entrance Area of Kırklareli Training and Research Hospital"conducted by the Kırklareli University BAP Coordination Office.

İyileştirici Tasarım: Mimarlık, Sağlık Ortamları ve İyileşme Arasındaki İlişkinin Bibliyometrik Analizi

Öz

Sağlık ortamlarında tasarımın, yalnızca tedavi süreçlerini desteklemekle kalmayıp bireylerin fiziksel, psikolojik ve sosyal iyilik hâlini de güçlendirdiği yönündeki araştırmalar, mimarlık ve sağlık arasındaki ilişkinin önemini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu doğrultuda yapılan çalışma, mimarlık ve iyileştirici tasarım arasındaki kavramsal çerçeveyi genişletmek ve derinleştirmek amacıyla alan yazında yer alan akademik üretimi bibliyometrik yöntemlerle analiz etmektedir. Araştırma kapsamında; sağlık yapıları, mimarlık ve iyileşme kavramlarının kesişiminde yer alan literatür, web of science veri tabanı üzerinden sistematik biçimde taranmıştır. Çalışmada iki temel bibliyometrik yöntem kullanılmıştır: Birlikte bulunma (co-occurrence) ve ortak-yazar (co-authorship) analizleri. Birlikte bulunma analizi, yazarların kullandığı anahtar kelimeler üzerinden alandaki kavramsal kümeleri görünür kılarken; ortak-yazar analizleri ülkeler, kurumlar ve araştırmacılar arasındaki işbirliği ağlarını ortaya koymaktadır. Seçilen anahtar kelimeler ile yapılan analizler sonucunda 2010–2025 yılları arasında yayımlanmış 8 belge tespit edilmiştir. Bu belgelerde biyofilik tasarım, salutojenik yaklaşım, çocuk dostu tasarım, empatik mimari ve sürdürülebilirlik gibi temaların öne çıktığı belirlenmiştir. Bulgular, sağlık yapılarında iyileştirici tasarımın, kullanıcı deneyimi ve çevresel sürdürülebilirliği önceleyen insan merkezli yaklaşımlarla gelişim gösterdiğini ortaya koymaktadır. Çalışma literatüre; mevcut eğilimleri belirlemek, araştırma boşluklarını görünür kılmak ve gelecekteki çalışmalar için yol gösterici bir zemin sunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

İyileştirici Tasarım , Sağlık Ortamları , Mimarlık , Bibliyometrik Analiz , Kullanıcı Odaklı Yaklaşım

Etik Beyan

Etik kurul gerektirmemektedir.

Destekleyen Kurum

Bu çalışma, Kırklareli Üniversitesi BAP Koordinatörlüğü bünyesinde gerçekleştirilen KLUBAP-303 Nolu ve “İyileştirici Tasarım Yaklaşımlarının Hastane Kullanıcıları Üzerindeki Etkilerinin Araştırılması: Kırklareli Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Giriş Mekânı Örneği” başlıklı proje kapsamında üretilmiştir.

Kaynakça

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