BGN-1 kodlu Türk Diatom Toprağının Alman Hamamböceği (Blatella germanica L.)’ nin Erginlerine Karşı Ölüm Etkisi

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 5, 1061 - 1067, 31.10.2022

Kadir Özcan Hasan Tunaz

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.995153

Cited By: 1

Öz

Bu çalışmada, yerel bir diatom toprağı olan BGN-1'in, ergin Alman hamamböceklerine (Blatella gemanica (L.)) karşı beton, seramik ve parke yüzeyler üzerindeki ölümcül etkileri araştırılmıştır. Bu üç farklı yüzey üzerinde, B. germanica erginlerii 6 gün boyunca 2.5, 5, 10 ve 20 g/m2 dozlarda BGN-1 kodlu diatom toprağına maruz bırakıldı. Tüm yüzey uygulamalarında BGN-1 diatom toprağı maruz kalma süresi ve diatom dozlarının, B. germanica erginlerinin ölüm oranlarında önemli etkiye neden olduğu görülmüştür. BGN-1 diatom toprağı 2.5 g/m2 dozunda tüm uygulama yüzeylerinde en düşük böcek ölüm etkisine sahip olduğu görülmüştür. 2.5 g/m2 BGN-1 dozu beton yüzeyde 6 gün sonra % 100 B. germanica ergin ölümüne neden olurken ve seramik ve parke yüzeyde dördüncü günün sonunda % 100 ölüme neden olmuştur. Diğer yandan, 5 ve 10 g/m2 BGN-1 dozları ikinci günün sonunda tüm yüzeylerde % 100 B. germanica ölümüne neden olurken, en yüksek 20 g/m2 BGN-1 dozu uygulanan tüm yüzeylerde ilk gün sonunda%100 B. germanica ölümüne neden olmuştur. Genel olarak, BGN-1 diatom toprağının B. germanica erginlerine karşı ölüm aktivitesinin her üç yüzeyde de benzer olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın sonunda, BGN-1 kodlu Türk diatom toprağının, medikal bir zararlı olan B. germanica ile mücadelede iyi bir alternatif olabileceği ortaya çıkmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Türk daitom toprağı, Blatella germanica, Yüzey uygulması.

Mortality Effects of Turkish Diatomaceous Earth Coded BGN-1 Against German Cockroach (Blatella germanica) Adults

Öz

In this study, the mortality effects of BGN-1, a local diatomaceous earth, on concrete, ceramic parquet surfaces against adult German cockroaches (Blatella gemanica (L.)) were investigated. B. germanica adults were exposed to BGN-1 coded diatom soil at 2.5, 5, 10 and 20 g/m2 doses on these three different surfaces for 6 days. In all surface applications of BGN-1 diatom soil, exposure time and diatom doses were found to have a significant effect on mortality rates of B. germanica adults. It was observed that BGN-1 diatomaceous earth at a dose of 2.5 g/m2 had the lowest insect mortality effect on all application surfaces. While 2.5 g/m2 BGN-1 dose caused 100% mortality of B. germanica adult on concrete surface after 6 days, it caused 100% mortality at the end of the fourth day on ceramic and parquet surfaces. On the other hand, 5 and 10 g/m2 BGN-1 doses caused 100% B. germanica mortality on all surfaces at the end of the second day, while the highest 20 g/m2 BGN-1 dose caused 100% B. germanica mortality at the end of the first day on all applied surfaces It was determined that the mortality activity of BGN-1 diatomaceous earth against B. germanica adults was similar on all three surfaces. At the end of this study, it was revealed that Turkish diatom earth with the code BGN-1 can be a good alternative in the control against a medical pest, B. germanica.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Turkish diatomaceous earth, Blatella germanica, Surface application

Kaynakça

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