Approach to Inherited Metabolic Diseases
Abstract
Abstract
With some exceptions, most of the inherited metabolic disesases follow an autosomal recessive pattern. Metabolic diseases may affect the infant starting from the intrauterine period until adulthood. Inherited metabolic disesases may be intoxication type, energydeficiency type or mixed type. In the intoxication type metabolic diseases, embryonicand fetal development is not affected and the clinical signs appear after a symptom-freeinterval. Energy deficiency type metabolic diseases may be either in the cytoplasm orin the mitochondria and they present immediately after birth, without a symptom-freeinterval. Complex metabolic diseases are not affected by the type of nutrition or an in-tervening infection but may present with hydrops fetalis in the neonatal period. The diagnosis of metabolic diseases may be reached by using various algorithms designed ac-cording to the history, physical examination and laboratory findings. Most of the diseases may be diagnosed by tandem mass spectrometry. Suspicion is the first fundemantalstep for diagnosis and after the first diagnosis a consultation with a metabolic diseases specialist is warranted.
Keywords
Kaynakça
- Kaynaklar 1.Çoşkun T. Kalıtsal Metabolik Hastalıklar. Eds: Yurdakök M. Yur-dakök Pediatri Kısım 9. Güneş Tıp Kitapevi, 2018. pp.11-39. 2.Saudubray JM, Charpentier C. Diagnostik approach. In:Scriver CR,Beaudet AL, Sly WS, Valle D. The Metabolic & Molecular Bases ofInherited Disease. 8.st.ed. Newyork, McGraw-Hill, 2001.pp.1-158. 3.Saudubray JM. Clinical approach to inborn errors of metabolism inpediatrics. In: Saudubray JM, Berghe GB, Walter JH, editors. In-born Metabolic Disease.5.st ed. Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, Springer,2012. pp.3-52 4.Levy PA. Inborn Errors of Metabolism : Part 1: Specific Disorders.Pediatr Rev. 2009 Apr;30(4):131-7 5.Levy PA. Inborn Errors of Metabolism : Part 2: Specific Disorders.Pediatr Rev. 2009 Apr;30(4):e22-8.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
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Bölüm
Derleme
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
25 Temmuz 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi
15 Haziran 2018
Kabul Tarihi
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Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4