Aşılama ve Aşıların Tarihçesi

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 11 - 28, 30.03.2016

Melahat Akdeniz , Ethem Kavukcu

Öz

Aşılar, sağlık alanındaki gelişmelerden daha fazla yaşam kurtarmıştır. Modern aşılar,

1789’da Jenner’in çiçek aşısını geliştirmesi ile başlamıştır. O tarihten günümüze dek pek

çok aşı geliştirilmiştir. Son iki yüzyılda aşılama alanında pek çok gelişme olmuştur. Pek

çok ek aşı araştırma ve geliştirilme aşamasındadır. Günümüzde araştırmacılar mevcut aşıları

geliştirmek ve HIV/AİDS gibi infeksiyonlar, kanserler ve bazı kronik hastalıklar ile

savaşmak için aşı geliştirmeye çalışmaktadırlar.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Aşılamanın Tarihçesi, Aşıların geliştirilmesi, Yeni Aşı Çalışmaları

Kaynakça

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