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Yenidoğan Beslenmesinde Sık Karşılaşılan Sorunlar

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 14 - 18, 30.03.2016

Öz

Öz

Beslenme sorunu; yenidoğan dönemi ve erken çocukluk döneminde ortaya çıkan,bebeğin ihtiyaçlarına uygun besin alımında yetersizlik olarak ifade edilebilir. Ailenin ya da hekimin, çocuğun beslenmesinden memnun olmadığı her durum bu tanımlama içine girebilir. Beslenme sorunu, beslenmeyi reddetme sonucunda ya da anatomik, fizyopatolojik nedenlere bağlı olarak besin alımında yetersizlik sonucu ortaya çıkabilir. Pediatristlerin de içinde olduğu tüm sağlık çalışanlarına düşen rol, annesütü ile beslemeye teşvik etmek, desteklemek ve bunu korumaktır. Sağlık çalışanları bu konuda eğitilmeli ve anne sütü ile beslenmeye zarar verecek  uygulamalar hakkında bilgilendirilmelidir. Sosyal standartlar ve yasal düzenlemeler emzirmeyi kolaylaştırıcı yönde düzenlenmelidir.

Kaynakça

  • Kaynaklar 1.American Academy of PediatricsPolicy Statement. Breastfeedin-gandtheuse of humanmilk. Pediatrics 2005;115: 496-506 2.ABM Clinical Protocol #8: Human Milk Storage Information for HomeUse for Full-Term Infants (Original Protocol March 2004; Revision#1March 2010). Breastfeeding Medicine 2010;5(3):127-130. 3.Ammaniti M, Ambruzzi AM, Lucarelli L, Cimino S, D’OlimpioF. Malnutrition and dysfunctional mother-child feding interac-tions: clinical assessment and research implications. J AmColl-Nutr 2004; 23: 259-271. 4.Manikam R, Perman JA. Pediatric feding disorders. J Clin Gas-troenterol 2000; 30: 34-46. 5.American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Pediatric AIDSHuman milk, breastfeeding, and transmission of human immunodeficiency virus in the United States..Pediatrics. 1995 ;96:977-9. 6.Kunz C, Rodriguez-Palmero M, Koletzko B, Jensen R. Nutritio-nal and biochemical properties of human milk, Part I: Generalaspects, proteins, and carbohydrates. ClinPerinatol. 1999;26:307-33. 7.Anderson GH, Atkinson SA, Bryan MH Energy and macronut-rient content of human milk during early lactation from mothersgiving birth prematurely and at term. Am J ClinNutr. 1981;34:258-65. 8.Kültürsay N, Bilgen H, Türkyılmaz C. Türk neonataloji Derneği, Sağlıklı term bebeğin beslenmesi rehberi 2014. 9.Meier PP, Engstrom JL, Janes JE, Jegier BJ, Loera F. Breastpump suction patternsth at mimic the human infant during bre-astfeeding: greatermilkoutput in less time spent pumping for bre-ast pump dependent mothers with premature infants. J Perina-tol 2012; 32:103–110. 10.Breast-feeding: A Commentary by the ESPGHAN Committee onNutrition Gartner LM, Morton J, Lawrence RA, et al;AmericanAcademy of Pediatrics Section on Breastfeeding. Breastfeedingand theuse of humanmilk. Pediatrics. 2005;115(2):496–506. 11.Carlos H. Lifschitz,Feeding Problemsin Infantsand Children Cur-rent Treatment Options in Gastroenterology 2001, 4:451–457. 12.Manikam, RamasamyPh.D.; Perman, Jay A. M.D.PediatricFeeding Disorders Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology: Janu-ary 2000 - Volume 30 - Issue 1 - pp 34-46. 13.Riordan J, Wambach K. Perinatal and intrapartum care. Breast-feeding and human lactation. 4th ed. Massachusetts: JonesandBartlett Publishers, 2010: 236-9.). 14.Häggkvist AP, Brantsæter AL, Grjibovski AM, Helsing E, Melt-zer HM, Haugen M. Prevalence of breast-feeding in the Norwe-gian Motherand Child Cohort Study and health service-relatedcorrelates of cessation of fullbreast-feeding. PublicHealth Nutr2010; 13(12): 2076-86. 15.Roy CC, Silverman A, Alagille D. Acute and chronic viral hepa-titis .PediatricClinical Gastroenterology. St. Louis: Mosby,1995 : 684-711. 16.Lucassen PL, Assendelft WJ, Gubbels JW, vanEijk JT, vanGeld-rop WJ, Neven AK .Effectiveness of treatments for infantile co-lic: systematic review.BMJ. 1998 May 23;316 (7144):1563-9. 17.Wade S1, Kilgour T. Extracts from "clinical evidence": Infanti-le colic. BMJ. 2001 Aug 25;323(7310):437-40. 18.Roberts DM, Ostapchuk M, O'Brien JG. Infantile colic. Am FamPhysician. 2004 Aug 15;70(4):735-40. 19.PLBJ Lucassen,WJ, Assendelft, J Th M vanEijk, J W Gubbels, AC Douwes,W J vanGeldrop Systematic review of the occurren-ce of infantile colic in the community. Arch Dis Child2001;84:398–403. 20.Garrison MM, Christakis DA. A systematic rewiev of treathmentsfor infant colic. Pediatrics 2000; 106:184-90. 21.Olafsdottir E, forshei S, Fluge G, Markestad T. Randomised con-trolled trial of infantile colic treated with chiropratic spinal ma-nuplation. Arch Dis Child 2001; 138-41. 22.Barness L, Curran JS. The feeding of infants and child¬ren. In:Behrman RE, Kliegman RM, Arvin AM (eds) Nelson text-book ofpediatrics, 15thedn. Saunders, Phi¬ladelphia; 1996, pp.151-166. 23.Bullen CL, Tearle PV, Willis AT. Bifidobacteria in the intestinal tractof infants; an in-vivo study. J MedMic¬robiol1976;9:325-333. 24.Weaver LT, Laker MF, Nelson R, Lucas A. Milk fe¬ding andc-hanges in intestinal permeability and morp¬hology in the new-born. J Pediatr GastroenterolNutr 1987;6:351-358. 25.Caner İ, Alp H. İnfantil kolik ve tedavi modelleri. Çocuk dergi-si 5(3): 171-175, 2005. 26.Choe YH, Lee JE, Moon KB, Hwang JH, Seo JM. Thein frequentbowel movements in young infants who are exclusively breast-fed. Eur J Pediatr 2004;163:630-633.

Common Problems in Newborn Nutrition

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 14 - 18, 30.03.2016

Öz

Abstract

Feeding disorder during neonatal and early childhood refers to deficiency in a child’snutrient intake necessary for appropriate growth and development. Feeding disorders occur due to anatomical and pathophysiological reasons or due to the refusalof feeds without any of these problems. The role of health care workers, including paediatricians, is to protect, promote, and support breast-feeding. Health care workers should be trained in breast-feeding issues, and they should encourage practicesthat do not undermine breastfeeding. Societal standards and legal regulations that facilitate breast-feeding should be coordinated..

Kaynakça

  • Kaynaklar 1.American Academy of PediatricsPolicy Statement. Breastfeedin-gandtheuse of humanmilk. Pediatrics 2005;115: 496-506 2.ABM Clinical Protocol #8: Human Milk Storage Information for HomeUse for Full-Term Infants (Original Protocol March 2004; Revision#1March 2010). Breastfeeding Medicine 2010;5(3):127-130. 3.Ammaniti M, Ambruzzi AM, Lucarelli L, Cimino S, D’OlimpioF. Malnutrition and dysfunctional mother-child feding interac-tions: clinical assessment and research implications. J AmColl-Nutr 2004; 23: 259-271. 4.Manikam R, Perman JA. Pediatric feding disorders. J Clin Gas-troenterol 2000; 30: 34-46. 5.American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Pediatric AIDSHuman milk, breastfeeding, and transmission of human immunodeficiency virus in the United States..Pediatrics. 1995 ;96:977-9. 6.Kunz C, Rodriguez-Palmero M, Koletzko B, Jensen R. Nutritio-nal and biochemical properties of human milk, Part I: Generalaspects, proteins, and carbohydrates. ClinPerinatol. 1999;26:307-33. 7.Anderson GH, Atkinson SA, Bryan MH Energy and macronut-rient content of human milk during early lactation from mothersgiving birth prematurely and at term. Am J ClinNutr. 1981;34:258-65. 8.Kültürsay N, Bilgen H, Türkyılmaz C. Türk neonataloji Derneği, Sağlıklı term bebeğin beslenmesi rehberi 2014. 9.Meier PP, Engstrom JL, Janes JE, Jegier BJ, Loera F. Breastpump suction patternsth at mimic the human infant during bre-astfeeding: greatermilkoutput in less time spent pumping for bre-ast pump dependent mothers with premature infants. J Perina-tol 2012; 32:103–110. 10.Breast-feeding: A Commentary by the ESPGHAN Committee onNutrition Gartner LM, Morton J, Lawrence RA, et al;AmericanAcademy of Pediatrics Section on Breastfeeding. Breastfeedingand theuse of humanmilk. Pediatrics. 2005;115(2):496–506. 11.Carlos H. Lifschitz,Feeding Problemsin Infantsand Children Cur-rent Treatment Options in Gastroenterology 2001, 4:451–457. 12.Manikam, RamasamyPh.D.; Perman, Jay A. M.D.PediatricFeeding Disorders Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology: Janu-ary 2000 - Volume 30 - Issue 1 - pp 34-46. 13.Riordan J, Wambach K. Perinatal and intrapartum care. Breast-feeding and human lactation. 4th ed. Massachusetts: JonesandBartlett Publishers, 2010: 236-9.). 14.Häggkvist AP, Brantsæter AL, Grjibovski AM, Helsing E, Melt-zer HM, Haugen M. Prevalence of breast-feeding in the Norwe-gian Motherand Child Cohort Study and health service-relatedcorrelates of cessation of fullbreast-feeding. PublicHealth Nutr2010; 13(12): 2076-86. 15.Roy CC, Silverman A, Alagille D. Acute and chronic viral hepa-titis .PediatricClinical Gastroenterology. St. Louis: Mosby,1995 : 684-711. 16.Lucassen PL, Assendelft WJ, Gubbels JW, vanEijk JT, vanGeld-rop WJ, Neven AK .Effectiveness of treatments for infantile co-lic: systematic review.BMJ. 1998 May 23;316 (7144):1563-9. 17.Wade S1, Kilgour T. Extracts from "clinical evidence": Infanti-le colic. BMJ. 2001 Aug 25;323(7310):437-40. 18.Roberts DM, Ostapchuk M, O'Brien JG. Infantile colic. Am FamPhysician. 2004 Aug 15;70(4):735-40. 19.PLBJ Lucassen,WJ, Assendelft, J Th M vanEijk, J W Gubbels, AC Douwes,W J vanGeldrop Systematic review of the occurren-ce of infantile colic in the community. Arch Dis Child2001;84:398–403. 20.Garrison MM, Christakis DA. A systematic rewiev of treathmentsfor infant colic. Pediatrics 2000; 106:184-90. 21.Olafsdottir E, forshei S, Fluge G, Markestad T. Randomised con-trolled trial of infantile colic treated with chiropratic spinal ma-nuplation. Arch Dis Child 2001; 138-41. 22.Barness L, Curran JS. The feeding of infants and child¬ren. In:Behrman RE, Kliegman RM, Arvin AM (eds) Nelson text-book ofpediatrics, 15thedn. Saunders, Phi¬ladelphia; 1996, pp.151-166. 23.Bullen CL, Tearle PV, Willis AT. Bifidobacteria in the intestinal tractof infants; an in-vivo study. J MedMic¬robiol1976;9:325-333. 24.Weaver LT, Laker MF, Nelson R, Lucas A. Milk fe¬ding andc-hanges in intestinal permeability and morp¬hology in the new-born. J Pediatr GastroenterolNutr 1987;6:351-358. 25.Caner İ, Alp H. İnfantil kolik ve tedavi modelleri. Çocuk dergi-si 5(3): 171-175, 2005. 26.Choe YH, Lee JE, Moon KB, Hwang JH, Seo JM. Thein frequentbowel movements in young infants who are exclusively breast-fed. Eur J Pediatr 2004;163:630-633.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm makale
Yazarlar

Doç. Dr. İbrahim Caner

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Mart 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Caner, D. D. İ. (2016). Yenidoğan Beslenmesinde Sık Karşılaşılan Sorunlar. Klinik Tıp Pediatri Dergisi, 8(2), 14-18.
AMA Caner DDİ. Yenidoğan Beslenmesinde Sık Karşılaşılan Sorunlar. Pediatri. Mart 2016;8(2):14-18.
Chicago Caner, Doç. Dr. İbrahim. “Yenidoğan Beslenmesinde Sık Karşılaşılan Sorunlar”. Klinik Tıp Pediatri Dergisi 8, sy. 2 (Mart 2016): 14-18.
EndNote Caner DDİ (01 Mart 2016) Yenidoğan Beslenmesinde Sık Karşılaşılan Sorunlar. Klinik Tıp Pediatri Dergisi 8 2 14–18.
IEEE D. D. İ. Caner, “Yenidoğan Beslenmesinde Sık Karşılaşılan Sorunlar”, Pediatri, c. 8, sy. 2, ss. 14–18, 2016.
ISNAD Caner, Doç. Dr. İbrahim. “Yenidoğan Beslenmesinde Sık Karşılaşılan Sorunlar”. Klinik Tıp Pediatri Dergisi 8/2 (Mart 2016), 14-18.
JAMA Caner DDİ. Yenidoğan Beslenmesinde Sık Karşılaşılan Sorunlar. Pediatri. 2016;8:14–18.
MLA Caner, Doç. Dr. İbrahim. “Yenidoğan Beslenmesinde Sık Karşılaşılan Sorunlar”. Klinik Tıp Pediatri Dergisi, c. 8, sy. 2, 2016, ss. 14-18.
Vancouver Caner DDİ. Yenidoğan Beslenmesinde Sık Karşılaşılan Sorunlar. Pediatri. 2016;8(2):14-8.