Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Treatment Services of a Regional Psychiatric Hospital's Crisis Intervention and Psychosocial Support Unit

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 4, 407 - 415, 29.12.2025

Cengiz Cengisiz , Sevgi Nehir

https://izlik.org/JA36RM73NM

Öz

The aim of the study is to determine the effectiveness of the treatment services of a regional psychiatric hospital's crisis intervention and psychosocial support unit. The research is a descriptive and retrospective study. The files of individuals who applied to the Crisis Intervention and Psychosocial Support Unit in XXX Mental Health and Diseases Hospital between 2021-2022 were retrospectively scanned. The sample of the study consisted of 268 individuals. An individual introduction form was used in data collection. The form contains information about the sociodemographic characteristics of individuals and their suicide attempts. In evaluating the data, number, percentage, and mean tests were used. The mean age of the individuals is 35.03±14.70 (min 11-max 76). It was determined that 54.5% of the individuals were male, 66.4% were single, and 53.0% were secondary school graduates. The self-harming behaviors observed among individuals include; It was determined that 41.4% of them were medication overdose, 16.0% of them were attempted hanging, 17.9% of them were self-harm using sharp objects. As the reason of suicide attempt of individuals, respectively; The analysis revealed that 24.6% had sychiatric disorders, 16.8% family communication issues and 11.2% economic reasons. It was concluded that these units serve with a multidisciplinary team and ervices should be tailored to provide the most appropriate intervention through a multidisciplinary approach. The absence of suicide fatalities among individuals followed by the unit is a notable outcome.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Crisis , Psychosocial Support Unit , Suicide Attempt.

Proje Numarası

Yok

Bir Bölge Psikiyatri Hastanesi Krize Müdahale ve Psikososyal Destek Biriminin Sağaltım Hizmetlerinin Etkinliğinin Değerlendirilmesi

https://izlik.org/JA36RM73NM

Öz

Bir bölge psikiyatri hastanesi krize müdahale ve psikososyal destek biriminin sağaltım hizmetlerinin etkinliğinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma, tanımlayıcı ve retrospektif nitelikte bir araştırmadır. Çalışma XXX Hastanesi’nde 2021-2022 yılları arası Krize Müdahale ve Psikososyal Destek Birimine başvuran bireylerin dosyaları geriye dönük tarandı. Araştırmanın örneklemini 268 birey oluşturmuştur. Veri toplanmasında birey tanıtım formu kullanılmıştır. Formda, bireylerin sosyodemografik özellikleri, intihar girişimleri ile ilgili bilgiler yer almıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde ise sayı, yüzdelik ve ortalama testleri kullanıldı. Bireylerin yaş ortalaması 35.03±14.70(min 11-max 76)’dır. Bireylerin %54.5’i erkek, %66.4’ü bekar, %53.0’ı ortaokul mezunu olduğu belirlendi. Bireylerin kendine zarar verici davranış özelliklerine bakıldığında ilk üç sırada; %41.4’ü ilaç içme, %16.0’ı ası ile kendini asma, %17.9’u kesici delici alet ile kendine zarar verdiği belirlendi. Bireylerin intihar girişim nedeni olarak sırasıyla; %24.6’sı ruhsal hastalık, %16.8’i aile içi iletişim ve %11.2’si ekonomik nedenler olduğu belirlendi. Krize müdahale ve psikososyal destek birimi sağlık bakanlığı hastanelerinde aktif olarak çalışmaya başlamıştır. Bu birimlerin multidispliner bir ekip ile hizmet veriyor olması servis kullanıcısı olan bireylerin bir çok disiplinden faydalanarak kendisi için en uygun müdahaleyi alması planlanmalıdır. Birimin takip ettiği bireylerde tamamlanmış intihar görülmemiş olması oldukça umut vericidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kriz , Psikosyal Destek Birimi , İntihar Girişimi.

Etik Beyan

Araştırma sürecine başlamadan önce XXX Ruh Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Hastanesi ve XXX İl Sağlık Müdürlüğü'nden yazılı izin alınmıştır. XXX Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Etik Kurulu'ndan onay alınmıştır (21.12.2022/20.478.486/1611).

Destekleyen Kurum

XXX Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, XXX Ruh Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Hastanesi

Proje Numarası

Yok

Teşekkür

xxx Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi ve xxx Ruh Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Hastanesi

Kaynakça

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