Araştırma Makalesi

Body Image, Muscle Dysmorphia and Narcissistic Characteristics of Bodybuilder Males in TRNC

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2 19 Haziran 2021
  • Bingül Subaşı Harmancı *
  • Zihniye Okray
PDF İndir
EN

Body Image, Muscle Dysmorphia and Narcissistic Characteristics of Bodybuilder Males in TRNC

Öz

Bodybuilding is one of the sport activities that is identified with masculinity and includes several characteristics such as being muscular, having an enlarged physical appearance, and being strong and competent. The aim of this study is to examine muscle dysmorphic disorder, narcissistic personality traits and body image disorder in male bodybuilders. 63 body-builders and 65 sedentary male individuals participated in the study. In this research, personal information forms, MDI, NPI and BIS were employed. One of the findings obtained in this study is that the scores obtained by male bodybuilders from MDI in total and from BIS, AI and FI sub-dimensions show statistically significant differences from sedentary individuals (p<0.05). Another result of the study was that the scores obtained by the bodybuilders from the BIS significantly predicted the BIS, AI and FI scores in the MDI (p <0.05). Conclusions: The study findings indicate that, as the desire to become more muscular and stronger increases, the degree of positive perception of the body decreases, and there is a relationship between bodybuilders' physical dissatisfaction and their physical appearance. As a result of this finding, it can be said that individuals who become bodybuilders turn to bodybuilding as a result of this dissatisfaction. In addition, it can be said that the body dissatisfaction of bodybuilders, is a factor that can be associated with MD development, and that they turn to bodybuilding so that they can have the body that they desire.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Ames, D. R., Rose, P. & Anderson, C. P. (2006). The NPI-16 As a Short Measure of Narcissism. Journal of Research in Personality, 40, 440–450.
  2. Andersen, R. E., Barlett, S. J., Morgan, G. D. & Brownell, K. D. (1995). Weight loss, psychological, and nutritional patterns in competitive male body builders. Int J Eat Disorder (18), 49-57.
  3. Aslan, H. (2000). Beden Dismorfik Bozukluğu: Bir Gözden Geçirme. Düşünen Adam, 13,33-41.
  4. Back, M. D., Penke, L., Schmukle, S.C., Sachse, K., Borkenau, P. & Asendorpf, J.B. (2011). Why Mate Choices are not as Reciprocal as we Assume: The Role of Personality, Flirting and Physical Attractiveness. Eur. J. Pers. 25, 120–132.
  5. Baum, A. (2006). Eating Disorders in the Male Athlete. Sports Medicine, 36, 1-6.
  6. Bender, D. (2012). Mirror, Mirror on The Wall: Reflecting on Narcissism. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 68(8),877–885.
  7. Bergeron, D. B. (2007). The Relationship Between Body Image Dissatisfaction and Psychological Health: An Exploration of Body Image in Young Adult Men. Unpublished Doctorate Thesis. School of The Ohio State University. USA
  8. Blouin, G. A. & Goldfield, G. S (1995). Body Image and Steroid Use In Male Bodybuilders. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 18(2), 159-165.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Klinik Psikoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Bingül Subaşı Harmancı * Bu kişi benim
Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti

Zihniye Okray Bu kişi benim
Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti

Yayımlanma Tarihi

19 Haziran 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Mart 2021

Kabul Tarihi

26 Nisan 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Subaşı Harmancı, B., & Okray, Z. (2021). Body Image, Muscle Dysmorphia and Narcissistic Characteristics of Bodybuilder Males in TRNC. Kıbrıs Türk Psikiyatri ve Psikoloji Dergisi, 3(2), 82-90. https://doi.org/10.35365/ctjpp.21.2.09
AMA
1.Subaşı Harmancı B, Okray Z. Body Image, Muscle Dysmorphia and Narcissistic Characteristics of Bodybuilder Males in TRNC. KTPP Dergisi. 2021;3(2):82-90. doi:10.35365/ctjpp.21.2.09
Chicago
Subaşı Harmancı, Bingül, ve Zihniye Okray. 2021. “Body Image, Muscle Dysmorphia and Narcissistic Characteristics of Bodybuilder Males in TRNC”. Kıbrıs Türk Psikiyatri ve Psikoloji Dergisi 3 (2): 82-90. https://doi.org/10.35365/ctjpp.21.2.09.
EndNote
Subaşı Harmancı B, Okray Z (01 Haziran 2021) Body Image, Muscle Dysmorphia and Narcissistic Characteristics of Bodybuilder Males in TRNC. Kıbrıs Türk Psikiyatri ve Psikoloji Dergisi 3 2 82–90.
IEEE
[1]B. Subaşı Harmancı ve Z. Okray, “Body Image, Muscle Dysmorphia and Narcissistic Characteristics of Bodybuilder Males in TRNC”, KTPP Dergisi, c. 3, sy 2, ss. 82–90, Haz. 2021, doi: 10.35365/ctjpp.21.2.09.
ISNAD
Subaşı Harmancı, Bingül - Okray, Zihniye. “Body Image, Muscle Dysmorphia and Narcissistic Characteristics of Bodybuilder Males in TRNC”. Kıbrıs Türk Psikiyatri ve Psikoloji Dergisi 3/2 (01 Haziran 2021): 82-90. https://doi.org/10.35365/ctjpp.21.2.09.
JAMA
1.Subaşı Harmancı B, Okray Z. Body Image, Muscle Dysmorphia and Narcissistic Characteristics of Bodybuilder Males in TRNC. KTPP Dergisi. 2021;3:82–90.
MLA
Subaşı Harmancı, Bingül, ve Zihniye Okray. “Body Image, Muscle Dysmorphia and Narcissistic Characteristics of Bodybuilder Males in TRNC”. Kıbrıs Türk Psikiyatri ve Psikoloji Dergisi, c. 3, sy 2, Haziran 2021, ss. 82-90, doi:10.35365/ctjpp.21.2.09.
Vancouver
1.Bingül Subaşı Harmancı, Zihniye Okray. Body Image, Muscle Dysmorphia and Narcissistic Characteristics of Bodybuilder Males in TRNC. KTPP Dergisi. 01 Haziran 2021;3(2):82-90. doi:10.35365/ctjpp.21.2.09