Havacılıkta Kullanılan Isıl (Termal) Pillerin Risk Analizi

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 105 - 115, 31.12.2024

Ozan Öztürk

Öz

Bu çalışma, ısıl (termal) pillerin havacılık ve askeri uygulamalardaki kullanımı, yapısı, çalışma prensipleri ve risk analizi üzerine odaklanmaktadır. Amaç, ısıl pillerin yüksek enerji yoğunluğu, güvenilirlik ve dayanıklılık gibi özelliklerini inceleyerek, bu pillerin güç sistemlerinde nasıl etkin bir şekilde kullanılabileceğini ortaya koymaktır. Literatür taraması ve mevcut ısıl pil tasarımlarının analizi yoluyla gerçekleştirilen çalışmada, farklı kimyasal malzemeler ve elektrolit sistemleri performans ve güvenlik açısından değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular, ısıl pillerin yüksek enerji yoğunluğu ve uzun ömürlü olması nedeniyle havacılık ve askeri uygulamalarda tercih edildiğini, ancak ısıl yönetim, kimyasal reaktivite ve çevresel etkiler gibi zorluklarla karşılaşıldığını göstermektedir. Sonuç olarak, ısıl pillerin güvenli ve verimli bir şekilde kullanılabilmesi için ileri malzeme teknolojileri ve optimize edilmiş tasarımlar gerektiği, çevresel sürdürülebilirlik ve maliyet etkinliğinin de önemli olduğu vurgulanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Isıl piller, Termal piller, Elektrolit yönetimi, Isıl pillerin havacılık uygulamaları

Risk Analysis of Thermal Batteries Used in Aviation

Öz

This study focuses on the use, structure, operating principles, and risk analysis of thermal batteries in aviation and military applications. The aim is to examine the characteristics of thermal batteries, such as high energy density, reliability, and durability, to determine how they can be effectively utilized in power systems. The study was conducted through a literature review and analysis of existing thermal battery designs, evaluating different chemical materials and electrolyte systems in terms of performance and safety. The findings indicate that thermal batteries are preferred in aviation and military applications due to their high energy density and long lifespan, but challenges such as thermal management, chemical reactivity, and environmental impacts remain. In conclusion, the safe and efficient use of thermal batteries requires advanced material technologies and optimized designs, with an emphasis on environmental sustainability and cost-effectiveness in future developments.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Thermal batteries, Electrolyte management, Aviation applications of thermal batteries

Kaynakça

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