Araştırma Makalesi
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Antioxidant Capacity of Body Fat and Skin Extract of Spiny-Tailed Lizard (Darevskia obscura)

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 1 - 5, 30.06.2025

Öz

In this study, the antioxidant activity of body fat and skin extract from Darevskia obscura (Spiny-Tailed lizard) was evaluated. Antioxidant capacity was analysed by DPPH (1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical; C18H12N5O6) free radical scavenging method. According to the results obtained, the antioxidant activity of the oil isolated from the body parts of D. obscura male individuals was recorded as 90.63%. The antioxidant activity of the oil isolated from the body parts of D. obscura female individuals was 94.22%. The antioxidant activity of the oil isolated from the skin parts of D. obscura samples was 75.67% for male individuals and 61.78% for female individuals. This suggests that D. obscura lizard fat may be a natural source of antioxidants. The data obtained support the pharmacological potential of traditional animal treatment applications and form the basis for further research.

Kaynakça

  • Abdualkader, A., Ghawi, A., Alaama, M., Awang, M., & Merzouk, A. (2013). Leech therapeutic applications. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 75(2), 127.
  • Agosta, W. C. (1996). Bombardier beetles and fever trees: a close-up look at chemical warfare and signals in animals and plants. Helix books (USA).
  • Ahmad, S., Ruby, T., Shahzad, M. I., Rivera, G., Carriola, D. V. N., & Khan, A. A. (2022). Antimicrobial, antioxidant, antiviral activity, and gas chromatographic analysis of Varanus griseus oil extracts. Archives of Microbiology, 204(8), 531.
  • Alves, R. R., & Alves, H. N. (2011). The faunal drugstore: Animal-based remedies used in traditional medicines in Latin America. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 7, 1-43.
  • Alves, R. R., & Rosa, I. L. (2005). Why study the use of animal products in traditional medicines? Journal of Ethnobiology And and Ethnomedicine, 1, 1-5.
  • Ameade, E. P. K., Aidoo, A. M. Y., Amankwah, F. K. D., & Adom, E. (2025). Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activity of Ethanolic Extracts of Charred and Uncharred Skins of Four-Toed Hedgehog, Atelerix albiventris (Erinaceidae) used in Traditional Management of Boils in Ghana. BioRxiv, 2025.2004. 2002.646865.
  • Baskova, I., & Zavalova, L. (2001). Proteinase inhibitors from the medicinal leech Hirudo medicinalis. Biochemistry (Moscow), 66, 703-714.
  • Boudebia, O., Medila, I., & Toumi, I. (2023). Physical-chemical analysis of dried Chamaeleo chamaeleon powder and evaluation of its aqueous extract antioxidation and antiangiogenesis activity. Pak. J. Pharm. Sci, 36(2), 507-514.
  • Costa-Neto, E. M. (2005). Animal-based medicines: biological prospection and the sustainable use of zootherapeutic resources. An Acad Bras Cienc, 77(1), 33-43.
  • Daimari, E., & Dutta, U. (2023). Ethnotherapeutic uses of aquatic animals in the North Eastern Region of India: a preliminary observation. Current Traditional Medicine, 9(4), 153-166.
  • Easton-Calabria, A., Demary, K. C., & Oner, N. J. (2019). Beyond pollination: honey bees (Apis mellifera) as zootherapy keystone species. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 6, 161.
  • Friant, S., Bonwitt, J., Ayambem, W. A., Ifebueme, N. M., Alobi, A. O., Otukpa, O. M., Bennett, A. J., Shea, C., Rothman, J. M., & Goldberg, T. L. (2022). Zootherapy as a potential pathway for zoonotic spillover: a mixed-methods study of the use of animal products in medicinal and cultural practices in Nigeria. One Health Outlook, 4(1), 5.
  • Grassberger, M., & Hoch, W. (2006). Ichthyotherapy as alternative treatment for patients with psoriasis: a pilot study. Evidence‐based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 3(4), 483-488.
  • Grassberger, M., Sherman, R. A., Gileva, O. S., Kim, C. M., & Mumcuoglu, K. Y. (2013). Biotherapy—history, principles and practice. Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg New York London, 37, 38-39.
  • Hasaballah, A. I., Shehata, A. Z., & Shehab, A. M. (2019). Antioxidant and anticancer activities of some maggots methanol extracts. Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology, 12(1), 111-119.
  • Jugli, S., Chakravorty, J., & Meyer-Rochow, V. B. (2020). Zootherapeutic uses of animals and their parts: an important element of the traditional knowledge of the Tangsa and Wancho of Eastern Arunachal Pradesh, North-East India. Environment, development and sustainability, 22, 4699-4734.
  • Kalsum, U., Hafizah, I., Aritrina, P., & Sulastrianah. (2020). Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Hidrolisat Protein Kerang Pasir (Semele cordiformis) dengan Metode DPPH. Medula, 7(2), 97-106.
  • Kim, S.-B., Chang, M.-H., Han, S.-H., & Oh, H.-S. (2012). Antioxidative Activity and Anti-inflammatory Effects on the Murine Macrophages of Methanol Extracts of Amphibians. Korean Journal of Environmental Biology, 30(3), 157-163.
  • Mahawar, M. M., & Jaroli, D. (2007). Traditional knowledge on zootherapeutic uses by the Saharia tribe of Rajasthan, India. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 3, 1-6.
  • Michalsen, A., Klotz, S., Ldtke, R., Moebus, S., Spahn, G., & Dobos, G. J. (2003). Effectiveness of leech therapy in osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized, controlled trial. Annals of Internal Medicine, 139(9), 724-730.
  • Mumcuoglu, K. Y., Ingber, A., Gilead, L., Stessman, J., Friedmann, R., Schulman, H., & Bichucher, H. (1999). Maggot therapy for the treatment of intractable wounds. International Journal of Dermatology, 38(8), 623-627.
  • Porshinsky, B., Saha, S., Grossman, M., Beery, P., & Stawicki, S. (2011). Clinical uses of the medicinal leech: a practical review. Journal of Postgraduate Medicine, 57(1), 65-71.
  • Sarikurkcu, C., Tepe, B., Daferera, D., Polissiou, M., & Harmandar, M. (2008). Studies on the antioxidant activity of the essential oil and methanol extract of Marrubium globosum subsp. globosum (lamiaceae) by three different chemical assays. Bioresource Technology, 99(10), 4239-4246.
  • Vilharva, K. N., Leite, D. F., Santos, H. F. d., Antunes, K. Á., Rocha, P. d. S. d., Campos, J. F., Almeida, C. V., Macedo, M. L. R., Silva, D. B., & Ramalho de Oliveira, C. F. (2021). Rhynchophorus palmarum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): Guarani-Kaiowá indigenous knowledge and pharmacological activities. Plos One, 16(4), e0249919.
  • Wulandari, D. A. (2021). Komponen bioaktif dan aktivitas antioksidan kerang balelo (Conomurex sp.). Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 24(1), 11-19.
  • Yanuarizki, O. (2013). Aktivitas antioksidan dan komponen bioaktif Kerang Simping (Amusium pleuronectes).

Trabzon Kertenkelesinin (Darevskia obscura) Vücut Yağı ve Deri Ekstraktının Antioksidan Kapasitesi

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 1 - 5, 30.06.2025

Öz

Bu çalışmada Trabzon Kertenkelesinden (Darevskia obscura) elde edilen vücut yağı ve deri ekstraktının antioksidan aktivitesi değerlendirilmiştir. Antioksidan kapasite, DPPH (1,1-Difenil-2-pikrilhidrazil radikali; C18H12N5O6) serbest radikal süpürme yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre D. obscura erkek bireylerin vücut kısımlarından izole edilen yağın antioksidan aktivitesi %90.63 olarak kaydedilmiştir. D. obscura dişi bireylerin vücut kısımlarından izole edilen yağın antioksidan aktivitesi %94.22 olarak kaydedilmiştir. D. obscura örneklerinin deri parçalarından izole edilen yağın antioksidan aktivitesi ise erkek bireyler için %75.67, dişi bireyler için %61.78 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Bu durum, D. obscura türü kertenkele yağının doğal bir antioksidan kaynağı olabileceğini düşündürmektedir. Elde edilen veriler, geleneksel hayvansal tedavi uygulamalarının farmakolojik potansiyelini desteklemekte ve ileri araştırmalar için temel oluşturmaktadır.

Etik Beyan

Bu araştırma Cem Can CEBECİ’nin doktora tezi çalışması kapsamında yapılmış olup araştırmada kullanılan hayvanlar için Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Hayvan Deneyleri Yerel Etik Kurulu Başkanlığından 31.12.2020 tarihli ve 2020/44 Karar Numaralı Etik Kurul belgesi alınmıştır.

Teşekkür

Çalışmaya katkılarından ötürü Prof. Dr. Serkan GÜL, Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Behlül KOÇ BİLİCAN ve İsmail ŞEN’e teşekkür ederiz.

Kaynakça

  • Abdualkader, A., Ghawi, A., Alaama, M., Awang, M., & Merzouk, A. (2013). Leech therapeutic applications. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 75(2), 127.
  • Agosta, W. C. (1996). Bombardier beetles and fever trees: a close-up look at chemical warfare and signals in animals and plants. Helix books (USA).
  • Ahmad, S., Ruby, T., Shahzad, M. I., Rivera, G., Carriola, D. V. N., & Khan, A. A. (2022). Antimicrobial, antioxidant, antiviral activity, and gas chromatographic analysis of Varanus griseus oil extracts. Archives of Microbiology, 204(8), 531.
  • Alves, R. R., & Alves, H. N. (2011). The faunal drugstore: Animal-based remedies used in traditional medicines in Latin America. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 7, 1-43.
  • Alves, R. R., & Rosa, I. L. (2005). Why study the use of animal products in traditional medicines? Journal of Ethnobiology And and Ethnomedicine, 1, 1-5.
  • Ameade, E. P. K., Aidoo, A. M. Y., Amankwah, F. K. D., & Adom, E. (2025). Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activity of Ethanolic Extracts of Charred and Uncharred Skins of Four-Toed Hedgehog, Atelerix albiventris (Erinaceidae) used in Traditional Management of Boils in Ghana. BioRxiv, 2025.2004. 2002.646865.
  • Baskova, I., & Zavalova, L. (2001). Proteinase inhibitors from the medicinal leech Hirudo medicinalis. Biochemistry (Moscow), 66, 703-714.
  • Boudebia, O., Medila, I., & Toumi, I. (2023). Physical-chemical analysis of dried Chamaeleo chamaeleon powder and evaluation of its aqueous extract antioxidation and antiangiogenesis activity. Pak. J. Pharm. Sci, 36(2), 507-514.
  • Costa-Neto, E. M. (2005). Animal-based medicines: biological prospection and the sustainable use of zootherapeutic resources. An Acad Bras Cienc, 77(1), 33-43.
  • Daimari, E., & Dutta, U. (2023). Ethnotherapeutic uses of aquatic animals in the North Eastern Region of India: a preliminary observation. Current Traditional Medicine, 9(4), 153-166.
  • Easton-Calabria, A., Demary, K. C., & Oner, N. J. (2019). Beyond pollination: honey bees (Apis mellifera) as zootherapy keystone species. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 6, 161.
  • Friant, S., Bonwitt, J., Ayambem, W. A., Ifebueme, N. M., Alobi, A. O., Otukpa, O. M., Bennett, A. J., Shea, C., Rothman, J. M., & Goldberg, T. L. (2022). Zootherapy as a potential pathway for zoonotic spillover: a mixed-methods study of the use of animal products in medicinal and cultural practices in Nigeria. One Health Outlook, 4(1), 5.
  • Grassberger, M., & Hoch, W. (2006). Ichthyotherapy as alternative treatment for patients with psoriasis: a pilot study. Evidence‐based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 3(4), 483-488.
  • Grassberger, M., Sherman, R. A., Gileva, O. S., Kim, C. M., & Mumcuoglu, K. Y. (2013). Biotherapy—history, principles and practice. Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg New York London, 37, 38-39.
  • Hasaballah, A. I., Shehata, A. Z., & Shehab, A. M. (2019). Antioxidant and anticancer activities of some maggots methanol extracts. Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology, 12(1), 111-119.
  • Jugli, S., Chakravorty, J., & Meyer-Rochow, V. B. (2020). Zootherapeutic uses of animals and their parts: an important element of the traditional knowledge of the Tangsa and Wancho of Eastern Arunachal Pradesh, North-East India. Environment, development and sustainability, 22, 4699-4734.
  • Kalsum, U., Hafizah, I., Aritrina, P., & Sulastrianah. (2020). Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Hidrolisat Protein Kerang Pasir (Semele cordiformis) dengan Metode DPPH. Medula, 7(2), 97-106.
  • Kim, S.-B., Chang, M.-H., Han, S.-H., & Oh, H.-S. (2012). Antioxidative Activity and Anti-inflammatory Effects on the Murine Macrophages of Methanol Extracts of Amphibians. Korean Journal of Environmental Biology, 30(3), 157-163.
  • Mahawar, M. M., & Jaroli, D. (2007). Traditional knowledge on zootherapeutic uses by the Saharia tribe of Rajasthan, India. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 3, 1-6.
  • Michalsen, A., Klotz, S., Ldtke, R., Moebus, S., Spahn, G., & Dobos, G. J. (2003). Effectiveness of leech therapy in osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized, controlled trial. Annals of Internal Medicine, 139(9), 724-730.
  • Mumcuoglu, K. Y., Ingber, A., Gilead, L., Stessman, J., Friedmann, R., Schulman, H., & Bichucher, H. (1999). Maggot therapy for the treatment of intractable wounds. International Journal of Dermatology, 38(8), 623-627.
  • Porshinsky, B., Saha, S., Grossman, M., Beery, P., & Stawicki, S. (2011). Clinical uses of the medicinal leech: a practical review. Journal of Postgraduate Medicine, 57(1), 65-71.
  • Sarikurkcu, C., Tepe, B., Daferera, D., Polissiou, M., & Harmandar, M. (2008). Studies on the antioxidant activity of the essential oil and methanol extract of Marrubium globosum subsp. globosum (lamiaceae) by three different chemical assays. Bioresource Technology, 99(10), 4239-4246.
  • Vilharva, K. N., Leite, D. F., Santos, H. F. d., Antunes, K. Á., Rocha, P. d. S. d., Campos, J. F., Almeida, C. V., Macedo, M. L. R., Silva, D. B., & Ramalho de Oliveira, C. F. (2021). Rhynchophorus palmarum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): Guarani-Kaiowá indigenous knowledge and pharmacological activities. Plos One, 16(4), e0249919.
  • Wulandari, D. A. (2021). Komponen bioaktif dan aktivitas antioksidan kerang balelo (Conomurex sp.). Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 24(1), 11-19.
  • Yanuarizki, O. (2013). Aktivitas antioksidan dan komponen bioaktif Kerang Simping (Amusium pleuronectes).
Toplam 26 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Hayvan Hücresi ve Moleküler Biyoloji
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Cem Can Cebeci 0000-0002-7221-3334

Yavuz Selim Çakmak 0000-0001-8954-5485

Behlül Koç Bilican Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-9943-771X

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 28 Haziran 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 22 Nisan 2025
Kabul Tarihi 8 Mayıs 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Cebeci, C. C., Çakmak, Y. S., & Koç Bilican, B. (2025). Trabzon Kertenkelesinin (Darevskia obscura) Vücut Yağı ve Deri Ekstraktının Antioksidan Kapasitesi. Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 3(1), 1-5.