Çağdaş Sosyal Kimlik Kolektif Eylem Modelleri Bağlamında Sosyal Medya Kolektif Eylem İlişkisinin İncelenmesi

Veysel Karazor; Serap Akfırat

doi:10.36484/liberal.1682036

EN TR

Exploring the Relationship Between Social Media and Collective Action within the Framework of Contemporary Social Identity Models

Abstract

The widespread digitalization and internet usage have transformed individuals’ participation in collective actions, with social media becoming a critical tool in the mobilization of collective movements. This review study, within the framework of Social Identity Theory, examines the social media-collective action relationship through SIMCA and EMSICA models. The SIMCA model is based on existing group identification, perceived injustice, and belief in group efficacy. In contrast, EMSICA includes a new identity identification and perceived injustice/efficacy belief through the collective action identity formed within the context of the action. This study examines the theoretical background of these models and the social media-collective action relationship in Turkey’s “Gezi Protests” and “July 15 Democracy Watch”. Based on EMSICA and SIMCA models, approximately 500 scientific publications and 100 news articles on collective action, social identity, and collective actions in Turkey were reviewed. The selected 96 scientific publications and news content were discussed within the relevant literature and models.

Keywords

Social identity , social media , collective action , SIMCA , EMSICA

Çağdaş Sosyal Kimlik Kolektif Eylem Modelleri Bağlamında Sosyal Medya Kolektif Eylem İlişkisinin İncelenmesi

Öz

Dijitalleşme ve internetin yaygınlaşması, bireylerin kolektif eylemlere katılım biçimlerini dönüştürmüş, sosyal medya ise kolektif hareketlerin mobilizasyonunda kritik bir araç haline gelmiştir. Derleme çalışmasında, Sosyal Kimlik Kuramı çerçevesinde sosyal medya-kolektif eylem ilişkisi; SIMCA ve EMSICA modelleri üzerinden ele alınmaktadır. SIMCA modelinde var olan grupla özdeşleşme, haksızlık algısı ve grup etkililiği inancı yer alırken; EMSICA’da eylem bağlamında oluşan kolektif eylem kimliği ile yeni bir kimlik özdeşimi ve haksızlık/etkililik inancı bulunmaktadır. Çalışmada, bu modellerin kuramsal arka planının yanı sıra Türkiye’de gerçekleşen “Gezi Eylemleri ve “15 Temmuz Demokrasi Nöbetlerinin” sosyal medya–kolektif eylem ilişkisi incelenmiştir. Bu eylemler kapsamında EMSICA ve SIMCA modellerini temel alarak, kolektif eylem, sosyal kimlik ve Türkiye’deki kolektif eylemleri inceleyen yaklaşık 500 bilimsel yayın ve 100 haber içeriği taranmıştır. Seçilen 96 bilimsel yayın ve haber içeriği derlenerek ilgili literatür ve modeller çerçevesinde tartışılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sosyal kimlik , sosyal medya , kolektif eylem , SIMCA , EMSICA

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Siyaset Bilimi (Diğer)

Bölüm

Derleme

Yazarlar

Veysel Karazor ^*
0000-0003-3778-4972
Türkiye

Serap Akfırat
0000-0003-4989-2399
Türkiye

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

2 Ekim 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Eylül 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Nisan 2025

Kabul Tarihi

29 Mayıs 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Sayı: 119

DOI

https://doi.org/10.36484/liberal.1682036

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA48LA92FP

APA

Karazor, V., & Akfırat, S. (2025). Çağdaş Sosyal Kimlik Kolektif Eylem Modelleri Bağlamında Sosyal Medya Kolektif Eylem İlişkisinin İncelenmesi. Liberal Düşünce Dergisi, 119, 149-174. https://doi.org/10.36484/liberal.1682036

Exploring the Relationship Between Social Media and Collective Action within the Framework of Contemporary Social Identity Models

Abstract

Keywords

Çağdaş Sosyal Kimlik Kolektif Eylem Modelleri Bağlamında Sosyal Medya Kolektif Eylem İlişkisinin İncelenmesi

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster