A Study on Zooplankton Fauna and Some Water Quality Parameters of Kozan Dam Lake (Adana, Turkey)

Öz

Some water quality parameters (Secchi disk depth, water temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, conductivity, chlorophyll a, NO2-N, NO3-N, NH4-N, PO4-P) and zooplankton fauna were determined in the Kozan Dam Lake. While the quality of the reservoir water was first class water in terms of temperature, dissolved oxygen, NH4-N, PO4-P, it was second-class water in terms of conductivity, pH, NO3-N. In total, 50 zooplankton species belonging to 26 families were determined (29 species belonging to 17 families from Rotifera, 15 species belonging to 7 families from Cladocera and 6 species belonging to 2 families from Copepoda). Brachionidae (Rotifera) was the most species rich family with 7 species, followed by Chydoridae (Cladocera) and Cyclopidae (Copepoda) with 6 and 5 species respectively. The most dominant species were Synchaeta pectinata (38.33%) from Rotifera, Bosmina longirostris (5.71%) from Cladocera and Cyclops vicinus (0.67%) from Copepoda. At the same time, the species found in every month were Asplanchna priodonta, Polyarthra dolichoptera, Bosmina longirostris, Ceriodaphnia pulchella, Cyclops vicinus and Diacyclops bicuspidatus. In the study, Rotifera was the most abundant group with 67%, followed by Cladocera with 29% and Copepoda with 4%. On the other hand, total Rotifera was found mostly in December (10099 individual/ m3), Cladocera in January (4928 ind./m3) and Copepoda in September (1091 ind./m3).

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Rotifera,Cladocera,Copepoda,Kozan Dam Lake

Kozan Baraj Gölü (Adana, Türkiye) Zooplankton Faunası ve Bazı Su Kalite Parametreleri Üzerine Bir Çalışma

Öz

Kozan Baraj Gölü'nde bazı su kalitesi parametreleri (Secchi derinliği, su sıcaklığı, çözünmüş oksijen, pH, iletkenlik, klorofil a, NO2-N, NO3-N, NH4-N, PO4-P) ve zooplankton faunası belirlenmiştir. Baraj gölü suyu sıcaklık, çözünmüş oksijen, NH4-N, PO4-P açısından birinci sınıf su iken, iletkenlik, pH, NO3-N açısından ikinci sınıf sudur. Rotifera'dan 17 familyaya ait 29 tür, Kladosera'dan 7 familyaya ait 15 tür ve Kopepoda'dan 2 familyaya ait 6 tür olmak üzere toplam 50 tür tespit edilmiştir. Brachionidae (Rotifera) 7 türle en zengin familya olup, bunu 6 ve 5 tür ile Chydoridae (Cladocera) ve Cyclopidae (Copepoda) familyalarının takip ettikleri belirlenmiştir. En baskın türün Rotifera’dan Synchaeta pectinata (%38,33), Kladosera’dan Bosmina longirostris (%5.71) ve Kopepoda’dan Cyclops vicinus (%0.67) olduğu belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada her ay bulunan türler rotiferlerden Asplanchna priodonta, Polyarthra dolichoptera, kladoserlerden Bosmina longirostris, Ceriodaphnia pulchella, kopepodlardan Cyclops vicinus ve Diacyclops bicuspidatus’tur. Çalışmada Rotifera’nın %67 ile en çok bulunan grubu oluşturduğu, bunu %29 ile Kladosera’nın ve %4 ile Kopepoda’nın takip ettiği bulunmuştur. Öte yandan toplam Rotifera’nın en çok Aralık’ta (10.099 birey/m3), Kladosera’nın Ocak’ta (4.928 birey/m3) ve Kopepoda’nın Eylül’de (1.091 birey/m3) bulundukları belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Rotifera,Kladosera,Kopepoda,Kozan Baraj Gölü

Kaynakça

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