Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds
Abstract
The Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) encodes the key enzyme in estrogen biosynthesis and has been proposed as a candidate marker for fertility and milk yield traits in cattle. In this study, the CYP19 P1.1-PvuII polymorphism was investigated in five native Turkish cattle breeds. DNA samples obtained from a previous project were used to amplify a 405 bp fragment of the CYP19 gene promoter region, followed by PCR-RFLP analysis. Allele and genotype frequencies were estimated using POPGENE32, and Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was assessed using a chi-square test. Two alleles (A and B) and two genotypes (AA and AB) were identified among 172 individuals; the BB genotype was not observed. The A allele was monomorphic (1.000) in the Turkish Grey breed and ranged from 0.886 to 0.960 in the remaining breeds. All breeds were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (p>0.05), reflecting a low level of diversity at this locus.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
TUBITAK
Project Number
Project No: 1919B012406861
Ethical Statement
The genomic DNA samples used in this study were obtained from a previously completed project. The present study was carried out with the approval of the relevant institutional Animal Experiments Ethics Committee (Approval Date: 12.11.2024, Decision No: 2024-15/01).
Thanks
Project No: 1919B012406861
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Zootechny (Other), Animal Science, Genetics and Biostatistics
Journal Section
Research Article
Early Pub Date
October 12, 2026
Publication Date
-
Submission Date
August 10, 2026
Acceptance Date
September 8, 2026
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Number: Advanced Online Publication
APA
Yiğit, R., & Öner, Y. (2026). Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds. Livestock Studies, Advanced Online Publication. https://doi.org/10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437
AMA
1.Yiğit R, Öner Y. Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds. Livestock Studies. 2026;(Advanced Online Publication). doi:10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437
Chicago
Yiğit, Rümeysa, and Yasemin Öner. 2026. “Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 Gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds”. Livestock Studies, no. Advanced Online Publication. https://doi.org/10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437.
EndNote
Yiğit R, Öner Y (October 1, 2026) Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds. Livestock Studies Advanced Online Publication
IEEE
[1]R. Yiğit and Y. Öner, “Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds”, Livestock Studies, no. Advanced Online Publication, Oct. 2026, doi: 10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437.
ISNAD
Yiğit, Rümeysa - Öner, Yasemin. “Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 Gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds”. Livestock Studies. Advanced Online Publication (October 1, 2026). https://doi.org/10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437.
JAMA
1.Yiğit R, Öner Y. Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds. Livestock Studies. 2026. doi:10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437.
MLA
Yiğit, Rümeysa, and Yasemin Öner. “Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 Gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds”. Livestock Studies, no. Advanced Online Publication, Oct. 2026, doi:10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437.
Vancouver
1.Rümeysa Yiğit, Yasemin Öner. Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds. Livestock Studies. 2026 Oct. 1;(Advanced Online Publication). doi:10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437