Research Article

Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds

Number: Advanced Online Publication Early Pub Date: October 12, 2026

Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds

Abstract

The Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) encodes the key enzyme in estrogen biosynthesis and has been proposed as a candidate marker for fertility and milk yield traits in cattle. In this study, the CYP19 P1.1-PvuII polymorphism was investigated in five native Turkish cattle breeds. DNA samples obtained from a previous project were used to amplify a 405 bp fragment of the CYP19 gene promoter region, followed by PCR-RFLP analysis. Allele and genotype frequencies were estimated using POPGENE32, and Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was assessed using a chi-square test. Two alleles (A and B) and two genotypes (AA and AB) were identified among 172 individuals; the BB genotype was not observed. The A allele was monomorphic (1.000) in the Turkish Grey breed and ranged from 0.886 to 0.960 in the remaining breeds. All breeds were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (p>0.05), reflecting a low level of diversity at this locus.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

TUBITAK

Project Number

Project No: 1919B012406861

Ethical Statement

The genomic DNA samples used in this study were obtained from a previously completed project. The present study was carried out with the approval of the relevant institutional Animal Experiments Ethics Committee (Approval Date: 12.11.2024, Decision No: 2024-15/01).

Thanks

Project No: 1919B012406861

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Zootechny (Other), Animal Science, Genetics and Biostatistics

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Rümeysa Yiğit This is me
Türkiye

Early Pub Date

October 12, 2026

Publication Date

-

Submission Date

August 10, 2026

Acceptance Date

September 8, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Number: Advanced Online Publication

APA
Yiğit, R., & Öner, Y. (2026). Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds. Livestock Studies, Advanced Online Publication. https://doi.org/10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437
AMA
1.Yiğit R, Öner Y. Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds. Livestock Studies. 2026;(Advanced Online Publication). doi:10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437
Chicago
Yiğit, Rümeysa, and Yasemin Öner. 2026. “Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 Gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds”. Livestock Studies, no. Advanced Online Publication. https://doi.org/10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437.
EndNote
Yiğit R, Öner Y (October 1, 2026) Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds. Livestock Studies Advanced Online Publication
IEEE
[1]R. Yiğit and Y. Öner, “Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds”, Livestock Studies, no. Advanced Online Publication, Oct. 2026, doi: 10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437.
ISNAD
Yiğit, Rümeysa - Öner, Yasemin. “Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 Gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds”. Livestock Studies. Advanced Online Publication (October 1, 2026). https://doi.org/10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437.
JAMA
1.Yiğit R, Öner Y. Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds. Livestock Studies. 2026. doi:10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437.
MLA
Yiğit, Rümeysa, and Yasemin Öner. “Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 Gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds”. Livestock Studies, no. Advanced Online Publication, Oct. 2026, doi:10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437.
Vancouver
1.Rümeysa Yiğit, Yasemin Öner. Investigation of the Aromatase Cytochrome P450 gene (CYP19) P1.1-PvuII Polymorphism in Native Turkish Cattle Breeds. Livestock Studies. 2026 Oct. 1;(Advanced Online Publication). doi:10.46897/livestockstudies.2015437