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FROM CRISIS OF CIVILIZATIONS TO THE CIVILIZATION OF CRISIS: LONG-TERM PATTERNS IN/OF CIVILIZATIONAL LIFE-CYCLES

Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3 14 Temmuz 2018
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FROM CRISIS OF CIVILIZATIONS TO THE CIVILIZATION OF CRISIS: LONG-TERM PATTERNS IN/OF CIVILIZATIONAL LIFE-CYCLES

Öz

Organismic approaches to civilizations disseminate the common sense perspective that "civilizations born, live, and die", but generally do not provide a systemic and analytical explanation for this process other than referring to biological analogies. In order to have a more comprehensive understanding on the life-cycles of the civilizations, they should be conceptualized as dissipative structures which are created and sustained through continuous re-generation of their peculiar orders reflecting their sets of social values by utilizing both the material and non-material environmental flows.

In this study life-cycles of civilizations will be studied as broad societal orders dependent on environmental flows by using an analytical model based on complexity theory and the generalization and normalization crisis in contemporary global order will tried to be explained according to this model. In explaining life-cycles of civilizations, insights from non-linear thermodynamics will be used and threshold behaviors in complex systems as well as importance of human agency will also be taken into consideration.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Chalidze, V. (2000). Entropy Demystified: Potential Order, Life and Money. USA: Universal Publishers.
  2. Corning, P. A., & Kline, S. J. (1998). Thermodynamics, Information and Life Revisited, Part I: 'To Be or Entropy". Systems Research and Behavioral Science, 15.
  3. Diamond, J. (2000). Ecological Collapses of Pre-Industrial Societies. The Tanner Lectures on Human Values, Stanford University. Retrieved from http://www.tannerlectures.utah.edu/lectures/Diamond_01.pdf
  4. Diamond, J. (2002). Tüfek, Mikrop ve Çelik: İnsan Topluluklarının Yazgıları (1 b.). Ankara: TÜBİTAK.
  5. Diamond, J. (2006). Çöküş: Medeniyetler Nasıl Ayakta Kalır Ya Da Yıkılır? (1 b.). (E. Kıral, Çev.) İstanbul: TİMAŞ.
  6. Gibbon, E. (1966). General Observations on the Fall of the Roman Empire in the West. In D. Kagan, Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire: Why Did It Collapse? (pp. 10-12). Boston: D. C. Heath and Company.
  7. Gibbon, E. (1998). The Decline and The Fall of the Roman Empire (Abridged ed.). (A. Lentin, & B. Norman, Eds.) Hertfordshire: Wordsworth Editions.
  8. Gleick, J. (2000). Kaos: Yeni Bir Bilim Teorisi (10 ed.). (F. Üçcan, Trans.) Ankara: TÜBİTAK.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Derleme

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

14 Temmuz 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Aralık 2017

Kabul Tarihi

18 Ocak 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2015 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yazğan, Ş. (2018). FROM CRISIS OF CIVILIZATIONS TO THE CIVILIZATION OF CRISIS: LONG-TERM PATTERNS IN/OF CIVILIZATIONAL LIFE-CYCLES. Medeniyet Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2(3), 9-23. https://izlik.org/JA24XD42MF
AMA
1.Yazğan Ş. FROM CRISIS OF CIVILIZATIONS TO THE CIVILIZATION OF CRISIS: LONG-TERM PATTERNS IN/OF CIVILIZATIONAL LIFE-CYCLES. MAD. 2018;2(3):9-23. https://izlik.org/JA24XD42MF
Chicago
Yazğan, Şükrü. 2018. “FROM CRISIS OF CIVILIZATIONS TO THE CIVILIZATION OF CRISIS: LONG-TERM PATTERNS IN/OF CIVILIZATIONAL LIFE-CYCLES”. Medeniyet Araştırmaları Dergisi 2 (3): 9-23. https://izlik.org/JA24XD42MF.
EndNote
Yazğan Ş (01 Temmuz 2018) FROM CRISIS OF CIVILIZATIONS TO THE CIVILIZATION OF CRISIS: LONG-TERM PATTERNS IN/OF CIVILIZATIONAL LIFE-CYCLES. Medeniyet Araştırmaları Dergisi 2 3 9–23.
IEEE
[1]Ş. Yazğan, “FROM CRISIS OF CIVILIZATIONS TO THE CIVILIZATION OF CRISIS: LONG-TERM PATTERNS IN/OF CIVILIZATIONAL LIFE-CYCLES”, MAD, c. 2, sy 3, ss. 9–23, Tem. 2018, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA24XD42MF
ISNAD
Yazğan, Şükrü. “FROM CRISIS OF CIVILIZATIONS TO THE CIVILIZATION OF CRISIS: LONG-TERM PATTERNS IN/OF CIVILIZATIONAL LIFE-CYCLES”. Medeniyet Araştırmaları Dergisi 2/3 (01 Temmuz 2018): 9-23. https://izlik.org/JA24XD42MF.
JAMA
1.Yazğan Ş. FROM CRISIS OF CIVILIZATIONS TO THE CIVILIZATION OF CRISIS: LONG-TERM PATTERNS IN/OF CIVILIZATIONAL LIFE-CYCLES. MAD. 2018;2:9–23.
MLA
Yazğan, Şükrü. “FROM CRISIS OF CIVILIZATIONS TO THE CIVILIZATION OF CRISIS: LONG-TERM PATTERNS IN/OF CIVILIZATIONAL LIFE-CYCLES”. Medeniyet Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 2, sy 3, Temmuz 2018, ss. 9-23, https://izlik.org/JA24XD42MF.
Vancouver
1.Şükrü Yazğan. FROM CRISIS OF CIVILIZATIONS TO THE CIVILIZATION OF CRISIS: LONG-TERM PATTERNS IN/OF CIVILIZATIONAL LIFE-CYCLES. MAD [Internet]. 01 Temmuz 2018;2(3):9-23. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA24XD42MF

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