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MÜŞTERİ VATANDAŞLIK DAVRANIŞI OLUŞUMUNDA LOJİSTİK HİZMET KALİTESİNİN, MÜŞTERİ MEMNUNİYETİNİN VE MÜŞTERİ GÜVENİNİN ROLÜ: ARACILI BİR MODEL

Year 2020, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 681 - 705, 30.11.2020
https://doi.org/10.30798/makuiibf.790739

Abstract

Online alışveriş sektörü üzerinde yapılan bu araştırmada lojistik hizmet kalitesi, müşteri güveni, müşteri memnuniyeti ve müşteri vatandaşlık davranışı arasındaki ilişkiler ele alınmıştır. Araştırmada lojistik hizmet kalitesinin müşteri güveni aracılığıyla müşteri memnuniyeti üzerindeki etkisine bakılmıştır. Çalışmada ayrıca müşteri memnuniyeti aracılığıyla lojistik hizmet kalitesinin müşteri vatandaşlık davranışı üzerindeki etkisi incelenmiştir. Literatürde değişkenler arasındaki ilişkileri ele alan araştırmalar incelenerek araştırma modeli ve hipotezler oluşturulmuştur. Araştırma verilerinin elde edilmesinde anket tekniğinden yararlanılmıştır. Online anket formu ile elde edilen 575 tüketici anketi analize tabi tutulmuştur. Araştırma verilerinin analizinde SPSS ve AMOS paket programları kullanılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda elde edilen bulgular ise şu şekildedir: Online alışverişlerde lojistik hizmet kalitesinin artmasıyla müşteri güveninin ve memnuniyetinin arttığı tespit edilmiştir. Müşteri güveninin müşteri memnuniyeti üzerindeki etkisinin ise olumlu yönde ve anlamlı düzeyde olduğu görülmüştür. Müşteri memnuniyetinin de müşteri vatandaşlık davranışını olumlu yönde ve anlamlı düzeyde etkilediği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ayrıca lojistik hizmet kalitesinin müşteri memnuniyeti üzerindeki etkisinde müşteri güveninin kısmi aracı rol üstlendiği bulgusu elde edilmiştir. Araştırmanın bir diğer bulgusu ise lojistik hizmet kalitesinin müşteri vatandaşlık davranışı üzerindeki etkisinde müşteri memnuniyetinin tam aracı rol üstlenmiş olmasıdır.

References

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THE ROLE OF LOGISTICS SERVICE QUALITY, CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AND CUSTOMER TRUST IN THE EMERGENCE OF CUSTOMER CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR: A MEDIATION MODEL

Year 2020, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 681 - 705, 30.11.2020
https://doi.org/10.30798/makuiibf.790739

Abstract

In this research, the relationsships between logistics service quality, customer trust, customer satisfaction and customer citizenship behavior in the online shopping sector were examined. In the research, the effect of logistics service quality on customer satisfaction through the mediating role of customer trust was examined. In addition, the effect of logistics service quality on customer citizenship behavior through the mediating role of customer satisfaction was investigated. In the literature, studies that deal with the relationships between this variables were examined and then research model and hypotheses were created. Research data was obtained through online questionnaire. 575 consumer surveys were analyzed. The findings obtained as a result of the analyzes are as follows: It was determined that the logistics service quality increases customer turst and satisfaction in online shopping. The effect of customer trust on customer satisfaction was found to be positive and significant. It was concluded that customer satisfaction positively affects customer citizenship behavior. Also, it was found that the effect of logistics service quality on customer satisfaction is partially mediated by customer trust. On the other hand, it was determined that customer satisfaction plays a fully mediating role in the impact of logistics service quality on customer citizenship behavior.

References

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  • Afridi, S. A., Gul, S., Haider, M. ve Batool, S. (2018). “Mediating Effect of Customers’ Trust between the Association of Corporate Social Responsibility and Customers’ Loyalty: An Empirical Investigation from Telecom Sector”. Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Sciences, 12(1): 214-228.
  • Alemu, H. (2016). Implication of Logistics Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction: The Case of Jumia Online Market. Addis Ababa University School of Commerce – Graduate Studies Program.
  • Alexandris, K., Dimitriadis, N. ve Kasiara, A. (2001). “The Behavioural Consequences of Perceived Service Quality: An Exploratory Study in The Context of Private Fitness Clubs in Greece”. European Sport Management Quarterly, 1(4): 280-299.
  • Alsajjan, B. A. (2014). “Satisfaction-Trust Model: Developing Customer Satisfaction and Trust Indices for Mobile Service Providers in the UK”. International Review of Management and Business Research, 3(2): 1088-1104.
  • Anaza, N. A. ve Zhao, J. (2013). “Encounter-based Antecedents of E-Customer Citizenship Behaviors”. Journal of Services Marketing, 27(2): 130-140.
  • Bakkal, M. ve Demir, U. (2011). Lojistik Yönetimi ve E-Lojistik. İstanbul: Hiperlink Yayınları.
  • Baran, E. (2017). Gsm Sektöründe Müşteri Tatminini Etkileyen Faktörler ve Müşteri Tatmininin Müşteri Bağlılığı Üzerine Etkisinin İncelenmesi. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Kütahya.
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  • Bettencourt, L. A. (1997). “Customer Voluntary Performance: Customers As Partners in Service Delivery”. Journal of Retailing, 73(3): 383-406.
  • Bouzaabia, R., Bouzaabia, O. ve Capatina, A. (2013). “Retail Logistics Service Quality: A Cross-Cultural Survey on Customer Perceptions”. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 41(8): 627-647.
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  • Chang, C. H. ve Thai, V. V. (2016). “Do Port Security Quality and Service Quality Influence Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty?”. Maritime Policy & Management, 43(6): 720-736.
  • Chen, K. H., Hsieh, K. J., Chang, F. H. ve Chen, N. C. (2015). “The Customer Citizenship Behaviors of Food Blog Users”. Sustainability, 7: 12502-12520.
  • Cheng, J. C., Chen, C. Y., Yen, C. H. ve Teng, H. Y. (2017). “Building Customer Satisfaction With Tour Leaders: The Roles of Customer Trust, Justice Perception, and Cooperation in Group Package Tours”. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 22(4): 395-407.
  • Choi, S. H. (2018). “Impact on Customer Trust and Customer Satisfaction according to the Logistics Service Quality of Home Shopping”. International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, 118(19): 277-289.
  • Chu, P. Y., Lee, G. Y. ve Chao, Y. (2012). “Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, Customer Trust, and Loyalty in An E-Banking Context”. Social Behavior and Personality, 40(8): 1271-1284.
  • Chung, T. W. (2006). The Moderating Effects of Involvement on The Relationships among Perceived Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, and Customer Citizenship Behavior. The Florida State University, Doktora Tezi.
  • Collier, J. E. ve Bienstock, C. C. (2006). “Measuring Service Quality in E-Retailing”. Journal of Service Research, 8(3): 260-275.
  • Dwyer, F. R., Schurr, P. H. ve Oh, S. (1987). “Developing Buyer-Seller Relationships”. Journal of Marketing, 51(2): 11-27.
  • Eid, M. I. (2011). “Determinants of E-Commerce Customer Satisfaction, Trust and Loyalty in Saudi Arabia”. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 12(1), 78–93.
  • Feng, Y. X., Zheng, B. ve Tan, J. R. (2007). Exploratory Study of Logistics Service Quality Scale Based on Online Shopping Malls. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 8(6), 926-931.
  • Field, Andy. (2009). Discovering Statistics Using SPSS. 3. Baskı. London: SAGE Publications.
  • Fowler, J. G. (2013). “Customer Citizenship Behavior: An Expanded Theoretical Understanding”. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 4(5): 1-8.
  • Gefen, D. ve Straub, D. (2003). “Managing User Trust in B2C e-Services”. e-Service Journal, 2(2): 7–24.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Yağmur Kerse 0000-0002-6773-1153

Levent Gelibolu 0000-0002-8415-9312

Publication Date November 30, 2020
Submission Date September 4, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 7 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Kerse, Y., & Gelibolu, L. (2020). MÜŞTERİ VATANDAŞLIK DAVRANIŞI OLUŞUMUNDA LOJİSTİK HİZMET KALİTESİNİN, MÜŞTERİ MEMNUNİYETİNİN VE MÜŞTERİ GÜVENİNİN ROLÜ: ARACILI BİR MODEL. Journal of Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Economics and Administrative Sciences Faculty, 7(3), 681-705. https://doi.org/10.30798/makuiibf.790739

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