Edirne Selimiye Camii Kütüphanesinin iç ve dış Havasındaki Mikrofunguslar

Yıl 2010, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 1 - 8, 02.07.2012

Hanım Sinem Kızılyaprak Mumcu Ahmet Asan Suzan Ökten

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Selimiye camii kütüphanesinde bulunan 15., 16., ve 17.yy dan kalma el yazması eserlerde karşılaşılan mikrobiyoloji kökenli bozulmalara neden olan mikrofungusların tespiti; aylık, mevsimsel ve meteorolojik faktörlerle ilişkisi ve alınacak önlemler araştırılmıştır. Mikrofungus izolasyonu için toplam 140 petri plağı kullanılmış ve bu plaklarda 322’si iç ortamdan, 114’ü dış ortamdan ve 1350’si eserlerden olmak üzere toplam 1786 mikrofungus kolonisi sayılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda 18 mikrofungus cinsi (Acremonium, Alternaria, Aspergillus, Botrytis, Chaetomium, Cladosporium, Curvularia, Drechslera, Epicoccum, Fusarium, Mucor, Mycotypha, Penicillium, Phoma, Rhizopus, Scopulariopsis, Stemphylium, Trichoderma ve Ulocladium) tespit edilmiştir. Alternaria, Cladosporium, Penicillium en sık izole edilen mikrofungus cinsleridir. Araştırma süresince her ay Alternaria, Cladosporium, Penicillium, Aspergillus, Rhizopus, Ulocladium cinsleri ve Sporsuz mikrofunguslar izole edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mikrofungus, Kağıt sararma, Kağıt Konservasyonu, Biyolojik parçalanma

Kaynakça

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