Araştırma Makalesi

FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON

Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1 27 Haziran 2013
  • Celal Polat
  • Erdem Cam
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FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON

Öz

This study aims to examine fundamental rights, with their source, scope and applications, in the process of becoming a part of the European Community legal order. It also investigates the European Court of Justice’s (ECJ) contributions to this process. The ECJ, which had considered economic reasons and initially refused to recognise basic rights, has changed its position and has defined respect for fundamental rights as a requirement in the integration process. It has referred to the constitutional traditions of member states in determining the scope of fundamental rights. The ECJ has also applied "the lowest common denominator" method when conflict occurs among the constitutions of member states, and has expanded the scope of fundamental rights in light of cases encountered over time. The conflict between the European Court of Human Rights and the ECJ has prevented the European Union from reaching a consensus on fundamental rights. Thus, some criticism has been directed at the ECJ regarding its role in determining fundamental rights. This article presents such critical assessments in order to implement a more successful, consistent and transparent basic rights structure for the European Commission.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Alston, P. & Weiler, J.H.H. (1999) An Ever Closer Union in Need of a Human Rights Policy: the EU and Human Rights, EU and Human Rights, P. Alston (Ed.), Oxford.
  2. Arnull, A. (1999) The EU and its Court of Justice, Oxford.
  3. Besselink, L. (1998) “Entrapped by the Maximum Standard: on Fundamental Rights, Pluralism and Subsidiarity in the EU”, Common Market Law Review, 35, pp.629-680.
  4. Betten, L. & N. Grief (1998) EU Law and Human Rights, Longman.
  5. Brown, L. & Jacobs, T. (2000) The Court of Justice of the European Communities, Sweet & Maxwell; 5th Revised Edition.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Celal Polat Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Erdem Cam Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Haziran 2013

Gönderilme Tarihi

14 Nisan 2013

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2013 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Polat, C., & Cam, E. (2013). FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi, 21(1), 19-35. https://doi.org/10.29228/mjes.399
AMA
1.Polat C, Cam E. FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON. MJES. 2013;21(1):19-35. doi:10.29228/mjes.399
Chicago
Polat, Celal, ve Erdem Cam. 2013. “FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON”. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi 21 (1): 19-35. https://doi.org/10.29228/mjes.399.
EndNote
Polat C, Cam E (01 Haziran 2013) FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi 21 1 19–35.
IEEE
[1]C. Polat ve E. Cam, “FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON”, MJES, c. 21, sy 1, ss. 19–35, Haz. 2013, doi: 10.29228/mjes.399.
ISNAD
Polat, Celal - Cam, Erdem. “FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON”. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi 21/1 (01 Haziran 2013): 19-35. https://doi.org/10.29228/mjes.399.
JAMA
1.Polat C, Cam E. FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON. MJES. 2013;21:19–35.
MLA
Polat, Celal, ve Erdem Cam. “FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON”. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 21, sy 1, Haziran 2013, ss. 19-35, doi:10.29228/mjes.399.
Vancouver
1.Celal Polat, Erdem Cam. FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON. MJES. 01 Haziran 2013;21(1):19-35. doi:10.29228/mjes.399