EN
TR
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON
Öz
This study aims to examine fundamental rights, with their source, scope and
applications, in the process of becoming a part of the European Community legal
order. It also investigates the European Court of Justice’s (ECJ) contributions to
this process. The ECJ, which had considered economic reasons and initially
refused to recognise basic rights, has changed its position and has defined respect
for fundamental rights as a requirement in the integration process. It has referred
to the constitutional traditions of member states in determining the scope of
fundamental rights. The ECJ has also applied "the lowest common denominator"
method when conflict occurs among the constitutions of member states, and has
expanded the scope of fundamental rights in light of cases encountered over time.
The conflict between the European Court of Human Rights and the ECJ has
prevented the European Union from reaching a consensus on fundamental rights.
Thus, some criticism has been directed at the ECJ regarding its role in determining
fundamental rights. This article presents such critical assessments in order to
implement a more successful, consistent and transparent basic rights structure for
the European Commission.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Alston, P. & Weiler, J.H.H. (1999) An Ever Closer Union in Need of a Human Rights Policy: the EU and Human Rights, EU and Human Rights, P. Alston (Ed.), Oxford.
- Arnull, A. (1999) The EU and its Court of Justice, Oxford.
- Besselink, L. (1998) “Entrapped by the Maximum Standard: on Fundamental Rights, Pluralism and Subsidiarity in the EU”, Common Market Law Review, 35, pp.629-680.
- Betten, L. & N. Grief (1998) EU Law and Human Rights, Longman.
- Brown, L. & Jacobs, T. (2000) The Court of Justice of the European Communities, Sweet & Maxwell; 5th Revised Edition.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
27 Haziran 2013
Gönderilme Tarihi
14 Nisan 2013
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2013 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1
APA
Polat, C., & Cam, E. (2013). FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi, 21(1), 19-35. https://doi.org/10.29228/mjes.399
AMA
1.Polat C, Cam E. FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON. MJES. 2013;21(1):19-35. doi:10.29228/mjes.399
Chicago
Polat, Celal, ve Erdem Cam. 2013. “FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON”. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi 21 (1): 19-35. https://doi.org/10.29228/mjes.399.
EndNote
Polat C, Cam E (01 Haziran 2013) FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi 21 1 19–35.
IEEE
[1]C. Polat ve E. Cam, “FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON”, MJES, c. 21, sy 1, ss. 19–35, Haz. 2013, doi: 10.29228/mjes.399.
ISNAD
Polat, Celal - Cam, Erdem. “FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON”. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi 21/1 (01 Haziran 2013): 19-35. https://doi.org/10.29228/mjes.399.
JAMA
1.Polat C, Cam E. FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON. MJES. 2013;21:19–35.
MLA
Polat, Celal, ve Erdem Cam. “FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON”. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 21, sy 1, Haziran 2013, ss. 19-35, doi:10.29228/mjes.399.
Vancouver
1.Celal Polat, Erdem Cam. FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: THE PRODUCT OF CASE LAW? BEFORE THE TREATY OF LISBON. MJES. 01 Haziran 2013;21(1):19-35. doi:10.29228/mjes.399