The Debate on the Concept of Flexicurity at the European Union Level

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 237 - 257, 15.03.2016

Hasan Faruk Uslu

Öz

The aim of this
article is to focus on the concept of flexicurity, accepted as the new labour
market model balancing the needs of employers for greater flexibility in order
to adapt to market forces, and the need of employees for security, which has
recently been one of the most popular concepts of the debate on labour market
reforms in the European Union (EU). While doing so, this article discusses the
position of key European institutions, especially of the Commission of the
European Communities (CEC). The main argument is that the concept is still very
open to alternative interpretations at the EU level. Related to this openness
is the fact that the Commission has deliberately instrumentalized the concept’s
ambiguity in order to absorb all the main actors into the debate in line with
its own policy preferences.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Flexicurity, Deliberate ambiguity, EU, Commission

Avrupa Birliği Düzeyinde Güvenceli Esneklik Kavramı Üzerindeki Tartışmalar

Öz

Bu çalışmanın
amacı, son zamanlarda Avrupa Birliği’ndeki işgücü piyasası reformları
üzerindeki tartışmalarda en gözde kavramlardan biri haline gelen; işverenlerin
piyasa koşullarına uyum sağlamak için daha çok esneklik ihtiyaçları ile,
işçilerin güvenlik ihtiyaçlarını dengelediği kabul edilen, güvenceli esneklik
kavramına yoğunlaşmaktır. Bu yapılırken, kilit Avrupa Birliği kurumlarının,
özellikle Avrupa Toplulukları Komisyonu’nun, kavram üzerinde benimsedikleri
tutumlar tartışılmaktadır. Kavramın Avrupa Birliği düzeyinde halen alternatif
yorumlamalara açık olduğu ve bununla alakalı olarak, Avrupa Toplulukları
Komisyonu’nun diğer tüm ana aktörleri tartışmaya çekebilmek için kavramı
kasıtlı olarak muğlak araçsallaştırmış olduğu, bu çalışmanın başlıca argümanı olacaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Güvenceli esneklik, Kasıtlı muğlaklık, AB, Komisyon

Kaynakça

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