Araştırma Makalesi
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Branded Virtual Ambassadors as The Digitalized New Face of Brand Ambassadorship: The Case of Virtual Alin and Gaye

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 121 - 147, 31.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.70559/medialogtr.1824662

Öz

With the advancement of digital technologies, brands are shifting from human-based brand ambassadorship strategies toward virtual ambassadorship in order to strengthen engagement with their target audiences. However, academic literature on this emerging form of representation remains considerably limited. This study examines the identities, representational practices, and modes of interaction of brand-created virtual ambassadors, addressing their roles, advantages, risks, and the ways they influence consumer perception within brand communication. The topic is evaluated through a qualitative framework using a descriptive, literature-based analysis and a case study focusing on Alin, the virtual ambassador of Ford Türkiye, and Gaye, the virtual ambassador of the Süzer Foundation.The analysis demonstrates that both virtual ambassadors exhibit strong alignment with their respective brands’ values, missions, and target audiences, representing brand identity in a holistic, consistent, and innovative manner. The findings reveal that virtual ambassadors offer advantages such as customizability, sustainability, and full controllability, yet simultaneously pose limitations in terms of ethical transparency, perceived authenticity, and their capacity to foster emotional connection.

Kaynakça

  • Aaker, J. L. (1997). Dimensions of brand personality. Journal of Marketing Research, 34(3), 347-356.
  • Akçin, S. D. (2024). Yapay zekânın oluşturduğu influencerların marka pazarlamaya etkisi. Pazarlama 3.0. https://www.pazarlama30.com/yapay-zekanin-olusturdugu-influencerlarin-marka-pazarlamaya-etkisi/
  • Audrezet, A., & Koles, B. (2023). Virtual influencer as a brand avatar in interactive marketing. Proceedings, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14961-0_16
  • Aw, E. C.-X., & Chuah, S. H.-W. (2021). Stop the unattainable ideal for an ordinary me! Fostering parasocial relationships with social media influencers: The role of self-discrepancy. Journal of Business Research, 132, 146–157.
  • Belitski, M., Kakabadse, N., & Theodorakopoulos, N. (2024). Unveiling the potential of digital human avatars in modern marketing strategies. International Marketing Review. https://doi.org/10.1108/imr-12-2023-0339
  • Bond, B. J. (2016). Following your “friend”: Social media and the strength of adolescents’ parasocial relationships with media personae. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 19(11), 656–660.
  • Bulkan, D. (2024). Sanal influencerlar ile gelecek tasarlanıyor. Platin Online. https://www.platinonline.com/teknoloji/sanal-influencerlar-ile-gelecek-tasarlaniyor-1091769
  • Chen, J., Kang, J., Xu, M., Xiong, Z., Niyato, D., Chen, C., Jamalipour, A., & Xie, S. (2021). Multi-agent deep reinforcement learning for dynamic avatar migration in AIoT-enabled vehicular metaverses with trajectory prediction. Journal of LaTeX Class Files, 14(8). https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.14683.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.
  • Dibble, J. L., Hartmann, T., & Rosaen, S. F. (2016). Parasocial interaction and parasocial relationship: Conceptual clarification and a critical assessment of measures. Human Communication Research, 42(1), 21–44.
  • Dijital Ajanslar. (2025). Gaye’ye merhaba deyin! https://www.dijitalajanslar.com/gayeye-merhaba-deyin/ Elle Online. (2024). Her detayıyla sıra dışı bir iş birliği. https://www.elle.com.tr/extra/radarimizda/her-detayiyla-sira-disi-bir-is-birligi
  • Fox, J., Ahn, S. J., Janssen, J. H., Yeykelis, L., Segovia, K. Y., & Bailenson, J. N. (2015). Avatars versus agents: A meta-analysis quantifying the effect of agency on social influence. Human–Computer Interaction, 30(5), 401–432.
  • Giles, D. C. (2002). Parasocial interaction: A review of the literature and a model for future research. Media Psychology, 4(3), 279–305.
  • Gordzielik, C., Kaiser, J., Pankoke, C., Thiele, M., & Zargarova, A. (2025). Virtual influencers – Brand ambassadors of the future? A qualitative study on communication managers' perceived opportunities and risks. In A. Godulla et al. (Eds.), Strategic communication in disruptive times (pp. 70–91). Leipzig.
  • Goyal, N., Bhardwaj, K., & G. (2025). Virtual influencer marketing and its impact on marketing strategies. In R. Correia (Ed.), Redefining the future of digital marketing with virtual influencers (pp. 55–88). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3373-0255-3.ch003
  • Green, M. C., Brock, T. C., & Kaufman, G. F. (2004). Understanding media enjoyment: The role of transportation into narrative worlds. Communication Theory, 14(4), 311–327.
  • Hollebeek, L. D., Juric, B., & Tang, W. (2017). Virtual brand community engagement practices: A refined typology and model. Journal of Services Marketing, 31(3), 204–217. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSM-01-2016-0007
  • Hwang, S., Zhang, S., Liu, X., & Srinivasan, K. (2024). Should your brand hire a virtual influencer? Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/2024/05/should-your-brand-hire-a-virtual-influencer
  • Indrawan, D., Yorman, S. M., Hendayani, N., & Al-Amin. (2024). Revolutionizing social media marketing through AI and automation: An in-depth analysis of strategies, ethics, and future trends. International Journal of Humanities, Social Sciences and Business, 3(1), 22–45.
  • Jalan, A. (2022). What are virtual influencers and how do they work? https://www.makeuseof.com/what-are-virtual-influencers/
  • Jang, H.-S., & Yoh, E. (2020). Perceptions of consumers in their 20s and 30s on the 3D virtual influencer. The Research Journal of the Costume Culture, 28(4), 446–462.
  • Kalelioğlu, E. (2024). Ford Türkiye’den, sanal influencer Alin ile Mustang Mach-E reklamı. Webtekno. https://www.webtekno.com/ford-turkiye-sanal-influencer-alin-mustang-mach-e-reklami-h141635.html
  • Kumar, S., & Aravamudhan, S. (2024). Investigating the effects of virtual personas on brand image. In IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.112704
  • Lai, T. (2023). 6 types of brand ambassadors for your business. https://www.agilitypr.com/pr-news/social-media-influencer-marketing/6-types-of-brand-ambassadors-for-your-business/
  • Lee, S., & Park, J. (2022). Anthropomorphism and parasocial interaction in digital branding. Journal of Interactive Advertising, 22(1), 45–60.
  • Leggett, K. L., & Davies, W. E. (2025). Examining a hyper-human virtual brand ambassador as a brand personification strategy. Journal of Product & Brand Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/jpbm-06-2024-5290.
  • Mehta, B. M., Shelat, M. P., & Bansal, A. (2024). Virtual influencers: A design study using anthropomorphism and self-congruence perspectives. Journal of Strategic Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1080/0965254x.2024.2443784
  • Miao, M., Wang, Y. & Mattila, A. S. (2024). How and when do virtual influencers positively affect consumer responses to endorsed brands? Journal of Business Research, 179, 114611. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2024.114611
  • Nalivaikė, J., & Miliukaitė, G. (2024). Influence of AI-generated avatars on consumer trust in the brand. 14th International Scientific Conference Business and Management 2024. https://doi.org/10.3846/bm.2024.1191
  • Nowak, K. L., & Fox, J. (2018). Avatars and computer-mediated communication: A review of definitions, uses, and effects of digital representations. Review of Communication Research, 6, 30–53.
  • Prasetio, A., & Purnamawati, E. D. (2023). The role of brand ambassador and electronic word of mouth towards purchase intention. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 14(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v14i1.38435
  • Schramm, H., & Hartmann, T. (2008). The PSI-process scales: A new measure to assess parasocial processes. Communications, 33(4), 385–401.
  • Sharma, S. (2025). Beyond greenwashing: Transforming ethical branding with AI-driven narratives for the eco-conscious generation. International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research, 7(1), 1–25.
  • Shen, Z. (2025). Interactive or not? Enhancing the interactive effectiveness of virtual brand ambassadors on consumer behavior. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics. https://doi.org/10.1108/apjml-09-2024-1221
  • Shen, Z. (2024). Shall brands create their own virtual influencers? A comprehensive study of 33 virtual influencers on Instagram. Humanit Soc Sci Commun, 11, 177. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-02698-y
  • Smith, B. G., Kendall, M. C., Knighton, D., & Wright, T. (2018). Rise of the brand ambassador: Social stake, corporate social responsibility and influence among social media influencers. Communication Management Review, 3(1), 6–29.
  • Šontaitė-Petkevičienė, M., & Vaščėgaitė, A. (2022). Employees as brand ambassadors: A case study exploring the impact of employees’ communication on consumer behavior. Management of Organizations: Systematic Research, 87(1),135-154. https://ideas.repec.org/a/vrs/morgsr/v87y2022i1p135-154n2.html
  • Süzer Vakfı Instagram Hesabı. (2025). https://www.instagram.com/reels/DHdKlQ5N4Pg/
  • Thomas, V. L., & Vlăduțescu, Ș. (2024). The rise of virtual influencers: A new paradigm in digital marketing. Journal of Marketing Communications, 30(2), 139–158. https://doi.org/10.1080/13527266.2024.2301234
  • Varol, S. F., & Tayanç, N. K. (2019). Parasosyal ilişki: Kavramsal bir çerçeve. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi, 48, 257–277.
  • Virtual Alin. (2025). https://www.uplifers.com/author/virtual-alin/
  • Virtual Humans. (2025). Branded. https://www.virtualhumans.org/t/brand
  • Vorderer, P., Klimmt, C., & Ritterfeld, U. (2004). Enjoyment: At the heart of media entertainment. Communication Theory, 14(4), 388–408.

Marka Elçiliğinin Dijitalleşen Yeni Yüzü Olarak Markalı Sanal Elçiler: Virtual Alin ve Gaye Örneği

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 121 - 147, 31.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.70559/medialogtr.1824662

Öz

Dijital teknolojilerin ilerlemesiyle markalar, hedef kitleleriyle etkileşimi güçlendirmek için insan odaklı marka elçiliği stratejilerinden sanal elçiliğe geçiş yapmaktadır. Ancak bu yeni temsil biçimine dair akademik literatür oldukça sınırlıdır. Bu çalışma, markalarca özel tasarlanan marka temelli sanal elçilerin kimlik, temsil ve etkileşim biçimlerini incelemekte; bu karakterlerin marka iletişimindeki rollerini, avantajlarını, risklerini ve tüketici algısına etkilerini ele almaktadır. Konu, literatüre dayalı betimsel analiz yaklaşımıyla ve Türkiye’deki Ford Türkiye’nin elçisi Alin ile Süzer Vakfı’nın elçisi Gaye’ye yönelik vaka analizi üzerinden nitel bir çerçevede değerlendirilmiştir. Analiz sonuçları, her iki sanal elçinin de markanın değerleri, misyonu ve hedef kitlesiyle yüksek uyum sergilediğini; marka kimliğini bütüncül, tutarlı ve yenilikçi biçimde temsil ettiğini ortaya koymuştur. Bulgular, sanal elçilerin kişiselleştirilebilirlik, sürdürülebilirlik ve tam kontrol edilebilirlik gibi üstünlükler sunduğunu; buna karşın etik şeffaflık, özgünlük algısı ve duygusal bağ kurma kapasitesinde sınırlılıklar içerdiğini göstermektedir..

Kaynakça

  • Aaker, J. L. (1997). Dimensions of brand personality. Journal of Marketing Research, 34(3), 347-356.
  • Akçin, S. D. (2024). Yapay zekânın oluşturduğu influencerların marka pazarlamaya etkisi. Pazarlama 3.0. https://www.pazarlama30.com/yapay-zekanin-olusturdugu-influencerlarin-marka-pazarlamaya-etkisi/
  • Audrezet, A., & Koles, B. (2023). Virtual influencer as a brand avatar in interactive marketing. Proceedings, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14961-0_16
  • Aw, E. C.-X., & Chuah, S. H.-W. (2021). Stop the unattainable ideal for an ordinary me! Fostering parasocial relationships with social media influencers: The role of self-discrepancy. Journal of Business Research, 132, 146–157.
  • Belitski, M., Kakabadse, N., & Theodorakopoulos, N. (2024). Unveiling the potential of digital human avatars in modern marketing strategies. International Marketing Review. https://doi.org/10.1108/imr-12-2023-0339
  • Bond, B. J. (2016). Following your “friend”: Social media and the strength of adolescents’ parasocial relationships with media personae. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 19(11), 656–660.
  • Bulkan, D. (2024). Sanal influencerlar ile gelecek tasarlanıyor. Platin Online. https://www.platinonline.com/teknoloji/sanal-influencerlar-ile-gelecek-tasarlaniyor-1091769
  • Chen, J., Kang, J., Xu, M., Xiong, Z., Niyato, D., Chen, C., Jamalipour, A., & Xie, S. (2021). Multi-agent deep reinforcement learning for dynamic avatar migration in AIoT-enabled vehicular metaverses with trajectory prediction. Journal of LaTeX Class Files, 14(8). https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.14683.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.
  • Dibble, J. L., Hartmann, T., & Rosaen, S. F. (2016). Parasocial interaction and parasocial relationship: Conceptual clarification and a critical assessment of measures. Human Communication Research, 42(1), 21–44.
  • Dijital Ajanslar. (2025). Gaye’ye merhaba deyin! https://www.dijitalajanslar.com/gayeye-merhaba-deyin/ Elle Online. (2024). Her detayıyla sıra dışı bir iş birliği. https://www.elle.com.tr/extra/radarimizda/her-detayiyla-sira-disi-bir-is-birligi
  • Fox, J., Ahn, S. J., Janssen, J. H., Yeykelis, L., Segovia, K. Y., & Bailenson, J. N. (2015). Avatars versus agents: A meta-analysis quantifying the effect of agency on social influence. Human–Computer Interaction, 30(5), 401–432.
  • Giles, D. C. (2002). Parasocial interaction: A review of the literature and a model for future research. Media Psychology, 4(3), 279–305.
  • Gordzielik, C., Kaiser, J., Pankoke, C., Thiele, M., & Zargarova, A. (2025). Virtual influencers – Brand ambassadors of the future? A qualitative study on communication managers' perceived opportunities and risks. In A. Godulla et al. (Eds.), Strategic communication in disruptive times (pp. 70–91). Leipzig.
  • Goyal, N., Bhardwaj, K., & G. (2025). Virtual influencer marketing and its impact on marketing strategies. In R. Correia (Ed.), Redefining the future of digital marketing with virtual influencers (pp. 55–88). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3373-0255-3.ch003
  • Green, M. C., Brock, T. C., & Kaufman, G. F. (2004). Understanding media enjoyment: The role of transportation into narrative worlds. Communication Theory, 14(4), 311–327.
  • Hollebeek, L. D., Juric, B., & Tang, W. (2017). Virtual brand community engagement practices: A refined typology and model. Journal of Services Marketing, 31(3), 204–217. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSM-01-2016-0007
  • Hwang, S., Zhang, S., Liu, X., & Srinivasan, K. (2024). Should your brand hire a virtual influencer? Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/2024/05/should-your-brand-hire-a-virtual-influencer
  • Indrawan, D., Yorman, S. M., Hendayani, N., & Al-Amin. (2024). Revolutionizing social media marketing through AI and automation: An in-depth analysis of strategies, ethics, and future trends. International Journal of Humanities, Social Sciences and Business, 3(1), 22–45.
  • Jalan, A. (2022). What are virtual influencers and how do they work? https://www.makeuseof.com/what-are-virtual-influencers/
  • Jang, H.-S., & Yoh, E. (2020). Perceptions of consumers in their 20s and 30s on the 3D virtual influencer. The Research Journal of the Costume Culture, 28(4), 446–462.
  • Kalelioğlu, E. (2024). Ford Türkiye’den, sanal influencer Alin ile Mustang Mach-E reklamı. Webtekno. https://www.webtekno.com/ford-turkiye-sanal-influencer-alin-mustang-mach-e-reklami-h141635.html
  • Kumar, S., & Aravamudhan, S. (2024). Investigating the effects of virtual personas on brand image. In IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.112704
  • Lai, T. (2023). 6 types of brand ambassadors for your business. https://www.agilitypr.com/pr-news/social-media-influencer-marketing/6-types-of-brand-ambassadors-for-your-business/
  • Lee, S., & Park, J. (2022). Anthropomorphism and parasocial interaction in digital branding. Journal of Interactive Advertising, 22(1), 45–60.
  • Leggett, K. L., & Davies, W. E. (2025). Examining a hyper-human virtual brand ambassador as a brand personification strategy. Journal of Product & Brand Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/jpbm-06-2024-5290.
  • Mehta, B. M., Shelat, M. P., & Bansal, A. (2024). Virtual influencers: A design study using anthropomorphism and self-congruence perspectives. Journal of Strategic Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1080/0965254x.2024.2443784
  • Miao, M., Wang, Y. & Mattila, A. S. (2024). How and when do virtual influencers positively affect consumer responses to endorsed brands? Journal of Business Research, 179, 114611. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2024.114611
  • Nalivaikė, J., & Miliukaitė, G. (2024). Influence of AI-generated avatars on consumer trust in the brand. 14th International Scientific Conference Business and Management 2024. https://doi.org/10.3846/bm.2024.1191
  • Nowak, K. L., & Fox, J. (2018). Avatars and computer-mediated communication: A review of definitions, uses, and effects of digital representations. Review of Communication Research, 6, 30–53.
  • Prasetio, A., & Purnamawati, E. D. (2023). The role of brand ambassador and electronic word of mouth towards purchase intention. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 14(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v14i1.38435
  • Schramm, H., & Hartmann, T. (2008). The PSI-process scales: A new measure to assess parasocial processes. Communications, 33(4), 385–401.
  • Sharma, S. (2025). Beyond greenwashing: Transforming ethical branding with AI-driven narratives for the eco-conscious generation. International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research, 7(1), 1–25.
  • Shen, Z. (2025). Interactive or not? Enhancing the interactive effectiveness of virtual brand ambassadors on consumer behavior. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics. https://doi.org/10.1108/apjml-09-2024-1221
  • Shen, Z. (2024). Shall brands create their own virtual influencers? A comprehensive study of 33 virtual influencers on Instagram. Humanit Soc Sci Commun, 11, 177. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-02698-y
  • Smith, B. G., Kendall, M. C., Knighton, D., & Wright, T. (2018). Rise of the brand ambassador: Social stake, corporate social responsibility and influence among social media influencers. Communication Management Review, 3(1), 6–29.
  • Šontaitė-Petkevičienė, M., & Vaščėgaitė, A. (2022). Employees as brand ambassadors: A case study exploring the impact of employees’ communication on consumer behavior. Management of Organizations: Systematic Research, 87(1),135-154. https://ideas.repec.org/a/vrs/morgsr/v87y2022i1p135-154n2.html
  • Süzer Vakfı Instagram Hesabı. (2025). https://www.instagram.com/reels/DHdKlQ5N4Pg/
  • Thomas, V. L., & Vlăduțescu, Ș. (2024). The rise of virtual influencers: A new paradigm in digital marketing. Journal of Marketing Communications, 30(2), 139–158. https://doi.org/10.1080/13527266.2024.2301234
  • Varol, S. F., & Tayanç, N. K. (2019). Parasosyal ilişki: Kavramsal bir çerçeve. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi, 48, 257–277.
  • Virtual Alin. (2025). https://www.uplifers.com/author/virtual-alin/
  • Virtual Humans. (2025). Branded. https://www.virtualhumans.org/t/brand
  • Vorderer, P., Klimmt, C., & Ritterfeld, U. (2004). Enjoyment: At the heart of media entertainment. Communication Theory, 14(4), 388–408.
Toplam 43 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Dijital Reklamcılık
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Yasemin Bozkurt 0000-0001-8183-0337

Gönderilme Tarihi 15 Kasım 2025
Kabul Tarihi 8 Aralık 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Bozkurt, Y. (2025). Marka Elçiliğinin Dijitalleşen Yeni Yüzü Olarak Markalı Sanal Elçiler: Virtual Alin ve Gaye Örneği. Medialog TR, 4(2), 121-147. https://doi.org/10.70559/medialogtr.1824662