Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 64 - 67, 15.01.2025
https://doi.org/10.37990/medr.1561148
https://izlik.org/JA78XG89MC

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Offiah CE. Craniocervical junction and cervical spine anatomy. Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2022;32:875-88.
  • Izzo R, Popolizio T, Balzano RF, et al. Imaging of cranio-cervical junction traumas. Eur J Radiol. 2020;127:108960.
  • Demirel A, Adak B. Cervical vertebral axis flattening: demographics and causes. Abant Med J. 2022;11:250-6.
  • Ünal M. Upper cervical spine: anatomy, pathophysiology and clinic picture. İKÇÜSBFD. 2021;6:117-20.
  • Kim GU, Chang MC, Kim TU, et al. Diagnostic modality in spine disease: a review. Asian Spine J. 2020;14:910-20.
  • Ezra D, Kalichman L, Simonovich A, et al. The association between cervical lordosis and age, sex, history of cervical trauma and sedentarity: a CT study. Arch Anat Physiol. 2020;5:9-15.
  • Been E, Shefi S, Soudack M. Cervical lordosis: the effect of age and gender. Spine J. 2017;17:880-8.
  • Sarğın G, Baydar CY, Azizoğlu H. Cervical lordosis in asymptomatic ındividuals; systematic review and meta-analysis. Osmangazi Journal of Medicine. 2022;44:822-8.
  • Abelin-Genevois K, Idjerouidene A, Roussouly P, et al. Cervical spine alignment in the pediatric population: a radiographic normative study of 150 asymptomatic patients. Euro Spine J. 2014;23:1442-8.
  • Zhang J, Buser Z, Abedi A, et al. Can C2-6 cobb angle replace C2-7 cobb angle?: An analysis of cervical kinetic magnetic resonance ımages and x-rays. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2019;44:240-5.
  • Tao Y, Galbusera F, Niemeyer F, et al. Radiographic cervical spine degenerative findings: a study on a large population from age 18 to 97 years. Eur Spine J. 2021;30:431-3.
  • Lee SE, Jahng TA, Kim HJ. Correlation between cervical lordosis and adjacent segment pathology after anterior cervical spinal surgery. Eur Spine J. 2015;24:2899-909.
  • Tao Y, Niemeyer F, Galbusera F, et al. Sagittal wedging of intervertebral discs and vertebral bodies in the cervical spine and their associations with age, sex and cervical lordosis: a large-scale morphological study. Clin Anat. 2021;34:1111-20.
  • Guo Q, Ni B, Yang J, et al. Relation between alignments of upper and subaxial cervical spine: a radiological study. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2011;131:857-62.
  • Inoue T, Ito K, Ando K, et al. Age-related changes in upper and lower cervical alignment and range of motion: normative data of 600 asymptomatic individuals. Eur Spine J. 2020;29:2378-83.
  • Virk S, Lafage R, Elysee J, et al. The 3 sagittal morphotypes that define the normal cervical spine a systematic review of the literature and an analysis of asymptomatic volunteers. J Bone Jt Surg. 2020;102:e109.
  • Zhou S, Xu F, Wang W, et al. Age-based normal sagittal alignment in Chinese asymptomatic adults: establishment of the relationships between pelvic incidence and other parameters. Eur Spine J. 2020;29:396-404.
  • Liguoro D, Vandermeersch B, Gudrin J. Dimensions of cervical vertebral bodies according to age and sex. Surg Radiol Anat. 1994;16:149-55.
  • Yukawa Y, Kato F, Suda K, et al. Age-related changes in osseous anatomy, alignment, and range of motion of the cervical spine. Part I: Radiographic data from over 1,200 asymptomatic subjects. Eur Spine J. 2012;21:1492-8.
  • McAviney J, Schulz D, Bock R, et al. Determining the relationship between cervical lordosis and neck complaints. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2005;28:187-93.
  • Harrison DD, Harrison DE, Janik TJ, et al. Modeling of the sagittal cervical spine as a method to discriminate hypolordosis results of elliptical and circular modeling in 72 asymptomatic subjects, 52 acute neck pain subjects, and 70 chronic neck pain subjects. Spine. 2004;29:2485-92.
  • Grob D, Frauenfelder H, Mannion AF. The association between cervical spine curvature and neck pain. Eur Spine J. 2007;16:669-78.
  • Aşkin A, Bayram KB, Demirdal ÜS, et al. The evaluation of cervical spinal angle in patients with acute and chronic neck pain. Turk J Med Sci. 2017;47:806-11.
  • Helliwell PS, Evans PF, Wright V. The straight cervical spine: Does it indicate muscle spasm?. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1994;76:103-6.

Investigation of Gender-Related Changes of Craniocervical Region Variables on MRI in Adults with Reduced Cervical Lordosis Angle

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 64 - 67, 15.01.2025
https://doi.org/10.37990/medr.1561148
https://izlik.org/JA78XG89MC

Öz

Aim: In the present study, the aim has been to evaluate the variables related to the craniocervical region on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of individuals with reduced cervical lordosis angle and to reveal the differences between genders.
Material and Method: Totally, 9 variables have been measured on the cervical vertebrae images of 120 individuals. The variables measured are as follows: Dens height (DH), dens anteroposterior distance (APDD), dens apical ligament length (LALD), foramen magnum sagittal diameter (SDFM), spinal canal anteroposterior diameter (APCSD), retropharyngeal space length (LRS), dens anteroposterior distance (ASDD), total cervical vertebrae length (TCVL) and dens angle (DA). Statistical analyses of the variables were performed with Minitab® 21.2 (64-bit) and R program.
Results: The study's results were as follows, men and women, respectively: DH: 31.5±2.8, 30.1±2.6, ASDD: 36.1, 34.2, TCVL: 116.2±7.2, 107.7±6.1. According to the analysis, the differences in DH, ASDD and TCVL variables between men and women were found to be statistically significant.
Conclusion: The study, which used MRI of the cervical region, found that gender was effective in the variables on the craniocervical region in individuals with reduced cervical lordosis angle and morphometric data related to the population were obtained.

Kaynakça

  • Offiah CE. Craniocervical junction and cervical spine anatomy. Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2022;32:875-88.
  • Izzo R, Popolizio T, Balzano RF, et al. Imaging of cranio-cervical junction traumas. Eur J Radiol. 2020;127:108960.
  • Demirel A, Adak B. Cervical vertebral axis flattening: demographics and causes. Abant Med J. 2022;11:250-6.
  • Ünal M. Upper cervical spine: anatomy, pathophysiology and clinic picture. İKÇÜSBFD. 2021;6:117-20.
  • Kim GU, Chang MC, Kim TU, et al. Diagnostic modality in spine disease: a review. Asian Spine J. 2020;14:910-20.
  • Ezra D, Kalichman L, Simonovich A, et al. The association between cervical lordosis and age, sex, history of cervical trauma and sedentarity: a CT study. Arch Anat Physiol. 2020;5:9-15.
  • Been E, Shefi S, Soudack M. Cervical lordosis: the effect of age and gender. Spine J. 2017;17:880-8.
  • Sarğın G, Baydar CY, Azizoğlu H. Cervical lordosis in asymptomatic ındividuals; systematic review and meta-analysis. Osmangazi Journal of Medicine. 2022;44:822-8.
  • Abelin-Genevois K, Idjerouidene A, Roussouly P, et al. Cervical spine alignment in the pediatric population: a radiographic normative study of 150 asymptomatic patients. Euro Spine J. 2014;23:1442-8.
  • Zhang J, Buser Z, Abedi A, et al. Can C2-6 cobb angle replace C2-7 cobb angle?: An analysis of cervical kinetic magnetic resonance ımages and x-rays. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2019;44:240-5.
  • Tao Y, Galbusera F, Niemeyer F, et al. Radiographic cervical spine degenerative findings: a study on a large population from age 18 to 97 years. Eur Spine J. 2021;30:431-3.
  • Lee SE, Jahng TA, Kim HJ. Correlation between cervical lordosis and adjacent segment pathology after anterior cervical spinal surgery. Eur Spine J. 2015;24:2899-909.
  • Tao Y, Niemeyer F, Galbusera F, et al. Sagittal wedging of intervertebral discs and vertebral bodies in the cervical spine and their associations with age, sex and cervical lordosis: a large-scale morphological study. Clin Anat. 2021;34:1111-20.
  • Guo Q, Ni B, Yang J, et al. Relation between alignments of upper and subaxial cervical spine: a radiological study. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2011;131:857-62.
  • Inoue T, Ito K, Ando K, et al. Age-related changes in upper and lower cervical alignment and range of motion: normative data of 600 asymptomatic individuals. Eur Spine J. 2020;29:2378-83.
  • Virk S, Lafage R, Elysee J, et al. The 3 sagittal morphotypes that define the normal cervical spine a systematic review of the literature and an analysis of asymptomatic volunteers. J Bone Jt Surg. 2020;102:e109.
  • Zhou S, Xu F, Wang W, et al. Age-based normal sagittal alignment in Chinese asymptomatic adults: establishment of the relationships between pelvic incidence and other parameters. Eur Spine J. 2020;29:396-404.
  • Liguoro D, Vandermeersch B, Gudrin J. Dimensions of cervical vertebral bodies according to age and sex. Surg Radiol Anat. 1994;16:149-55.
  • Yukawa Y, Kato F, Suda K, et al. Age-related changes in osseous anatomy, alignment, and range of motion of the cervical spine. Part I: Radiographic data from over 1,200 asymptomatic subjects. Eur Spine J. 2012;21:1492-8.
  • McAviney J, Schulz D, Bock R, et al. Determining the relationship between cervical lordosis and neck complaints. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2005;28:187-93.
  • Harrison DD, Harrison DE, Janik TJ, et al. Modeling of the sagittal cervical spine as a method to discriminate hypolordosis results of elliptical and circular modeling in 72 asymptomatic subjects, 52 acute neck pain subjects, and 70 chronic neck pain subjects. Spine. 2004;29:2485-92.
  • Grob D, Frauenfelder H, Mannion AF. The association between cervical spine curvature and neck pain. Eur Spine J. 2007;16:669-78.
  • Aşkin A, Bayram KB, Demirdal ÜS, et al. The evaluation of cervical spinal angle in patients with acute and chronic neck pain. Turk J Med Sci. 2017;47:806-11.
  • Helliwell PS, Evans PF, Wright V. The straight cervical spine: Does it indicate muscle spasm?. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1994;76:103-6.
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ortopedi, Anatomi
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Gamze Taşkın Şenol 0000-0001-5587-1055

İbrahim Kürtül 0000-0002-9218-6468

Gülçin Ray 0000-0002-0417-1806

Abdullah Ray 0000-0002-8124-6402

Tacettin Ayanoğlu 0000-0002-3089-9913

Gönderilme Tarihi 4 Ekim 2024
Kabul Tarihi 25 Ekim 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Ocak 2025
DOI https://doi.org/10.37990/medr.1561148
IZ https://izlik.org/JA78XG89MC
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

AMA 1.Taşkın Şenol G, Kürtül İ, Ray G, Ray A, Ayanoğlu T. Investigation of Gender-Related Changes of Craniocervical Region Variables on MRI in Adults with Reduced Cervical Lordosis Angle. Med Records. 2025;7(1):64-67. doi:10.37990/medr.1561148

Chief Editors
Prof. Dr. Berkant Özpolat, MD
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ufuk University, Dr. Rıdvan Ege Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye

Editors
Prof. Dr. Sercan Okutucu, MD
Department of Cardiology, Ankara Lokman Hekim University, Ankara, Türkiye

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Süleyman Cebeci, MD
Department of Ear, Nose and Throat Diseases, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye

Field Editors
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Doğan Öztürk, MD
Department of General Surgery, Manisa Özel Sarıkız Hospital, Manisa, Türkiye

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Birsen Doğanay, MD
Department of Cardiology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sonay Aydın, MD
Department of Radiology, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University Faculty of Medicine, Erzincan, Türkiye

Language Editors
PhD, Dr. Evin Mise
Department of Work Psychology, Ankara University, Ayaş Vocational School, Ankara, Türkiye

Dt. Çise Nazım
Department of Periodontology, Dr. Burhan Nalbantoğlu State Hospital, Lefkoşa, North Cyprus

Statistics Editor
Dr. Nurbanu Bursa, PhD
Department of Statistics, Hacettepe University, Faculty of Science, Ankara, Türkiye

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