Lomber Disk Hernili Hastalarda Q açısı ve Hamstring Uzunluğunun Denge Performansına Etkisi

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3, 518 - 22, 18.09.2023

Rukiye Çiftçi

https://doi.org/10.37990/medr.1309485

Cited By: 1

Öz

Abstract
Amaç: Patellafemoral angle (Q açısı) ve Hamstring uzunluğu dengenin değerlendirilmesinde önemli ölçümlerdir. Çalışmada Lomber intervertebral disk herniasyonu (LDH) hastalarında Q açısı ve Hamstring uzunluğunun denge performansı üzerine etkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Materyal ve Metod: Çalışmaya LDH (n=32) ve Kontrol grubu (KG)(n=30) dahil edildi. Katılımcıların Q açılarına ve hamstring kas uzunluğuna bakıldı. Denge durumu Y balans denge testi ile değerlendirildi.
Results: Çalışmamızın sonucunda LDH hastaları ve KG grupları arasında hamstring kas uzunluğu arasında fark olmadığını; LDH hastalarında Q açısının düştüğünü ve Q açısı ile sağda R-Anterior, R-Posteriomedial, R-Posteriolateral değerleriyle; solda ise, ; L-Anterior, L-Posteriolmedial, L-Posteriolateral değerleri arasında yüksek düzeyde negatif ilişki olduğunu bulduk.
Sonuç: LDH hastalarının Q açısı ölçümlerinin azaldığını, bu durumun genu varuma sebep olduğunu ve bunun sonucunda ise özellikle sol anterior, anteriomedial ve anteriolateralde dengenin bozulduğunu tespit ettik

Anahtar Kelimeler

Lumbar intervertebral disc herniation , Patellafemoral angle , Hamstring length , Y balance test

The effects of Q angle and Hamstring Length on Balance Performance in Patients with Lumbar Disc Hernia

Öz

Aim: Patellafemoral angle (Q angle) and Hamstring length are important measurements to evaluate balance. This study aims to examine the effects of Q angle and Hamstring length on balance performance in patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation (LDH).
Material and Methods: LDH (n=32) and control group (CG)(n=30) were included in the study. Q angles and hamstring muscle lengths of the participants were measured. Balance was evaluated with Y balance test.
Results: As a result of our study, no difference was found between LDH patients and CG groups in terms of hamstring muscle length; Q angle decreased in LDH patients and there was a negative high correlation between Q angle and R -Anterior, R-Posteromedial, R-Posterolateral values on the right and between Q angle and L-Anterior, L-Posteriolmedial, L-Posterolateral values on the left.
Conclusion: It was found that Q angle measurements decreased in LDH patients, causing genu varum and leading to impairment in balance, especially in the left anterior, anteromedial and anterolateral.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Lumbar intervertebral disc herniation , Patellafemoral angle , Hamstring length , Y balance test

Kaynakça

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