Araştırma Makalesi

Mikveh Israel Agricultural School

Cilt: 13 30 Haziran 2023
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Mikveh Israel Agricultural School

Öz

Alliance Israelite Universelle, established in the capital of France, Paris, in 1860, embarked on a rapid schooling activity in the Middle East. The schools opened in cities such as Tangier (Morocco), Thessaloniki and Istanbul were followed by the Mikveh Israel Agricultural School opened in Jaffa in 1870. Charles Netter, one of the 6 founders of the society, established this school. With the opening of the school, it was planned to raise agricultural experts in order to carry out more qualified agriculture and animal husbandry in Jaffa. Furthermore, this school, which is hoped to make a significant contribution to the establishment of a Jewish state in the time to come, was named Mikveh Israel, that is, Israel's Hope. Thanks to the economic and political support of the society and wealthy Jewish families such as Rothschild and Hirsch, the school achieved a remarkable success in agriculture over time. Theoretical and applied courses were scheduled for 7 years in order to teach European style agriculture to students. Being in the limelight thanks to its stable and disciplined education, non-Jewish families had started to enroll their children in the school. Failure to take deterrent measures against school administrators who did not hesitate to act against the Education Regulations declared in 1869 and 1885 by the Ottoman State paved the way for the harmful activities of the school increasingly. In the preparation phase of this study, the main sources in the Presidency Ottoman Archives, research/analysis works in Turkish and English were utilized. Thus, in addition to the activities of the aforementioned school in the field of education, the study gives information about its contributions to Zionist activities until the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Aydın M. 2009, “XIX. Yüzyılın Sonunda Osmanlı Devletinde Alliance İsraelite Universelle (A.I.U) Okullarının Açılması”. Türk İslam Medeniyeti Akademik Araştırmalar Dergisi 7, 7-24.
  2. Baraijia İ. 2021, Kudüs’te Osmanlı İdaresi (1808-1874). Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi. Ankara.
  3. Bigart J. 1901, “The Alliance Israelite Universelle”. The American Jewish Year Book 5661(2), 45-65.
  4. Bozkurt C. 2019, “Osmanlı Arşiv Belgelerinde Nili Casusluk Örgütü”. Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Dergisi 35/1, 99: 1-30.
  5. Bozkurt C. 2021, İmparatorluğu Yıkan Örgüt NİLİ. : Ötüken Neşriyat, İstanbul.
  6. Büssow J. 2011, “Hamidian Palestine, Politics and Society in the District of Jerusalem 1872-1908”. Eds. S. Faroqhi, H. İnalcık & B. Ergene, The Ottoman Empire and Its Heritage, vol. 46, Brill, Leiden.
  7. Çetin A. 1982, “Maarif Nazırı Ahmed Zühdü Paşa’nın Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’ndaki Yabancı Okullar Hakkındaki Raporu”. Güneydoğu Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi 10-11, 189-219.
  8. Engin V. 2012, Pazarlık. Yeditepe Yayınları, İstanbul.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Çağdaş Orta Doğu Tarihi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

23 Nisan 2023

Kabul Tarihi

18 Haziran 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 13

Kaynak Göster

APA
Doğançay, S. (2023). Mikveh Israel Agricultural School. Akdeniz İnsani Bilimler Dergisi, 13, 123-139. https://izlik.org/JA43EY62UP
AMA
1.Doğançay S. Mikveh Israel Agricultural School. MJH. 2023;13:123-139. https://izlik.org/JA43EY62UP
Chicago
Doğançay, Sungur. 2023. “Mikveh Israel Agricultural School”. Akdeniz İnsani Bilimler Dergisi 13 (Haziran): 123-39. https://izlik.org/JA43EY62UP.
EndNote
Doğançay S (01 Haziran 2023) Mikveh Israel Agricultural School. Akdeniz İnsani Bilimler Dergisi 13 123–139.
IEEE
[1]S. Doğançay, “Mikveh Israel Agricultural School”, MJH, c. 13, ss. 123–139, Haz. 2023, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA43EY62UP
ISNAD
Doğançay, Sungur. “Mikveh Israel Agricultural School”. Akdeniz İnsani Bilimler Dergisi 13 (01 Haziran 2023): 123-139. https://izlik.org/JA43EY62UP.
JAMA
1.Doğançay S. Mikveh Israel Agricultural School. MJH. 2023;13:123–139.
MLA
Doğançay, Sungur. “Mikveh Israel Agricultural School”. Akdeniz İnsani Bilimler Dergisi, c. 13, Haziran 2023, ss. 123-39, https://izlik.org/JA43EY62UP.
Vancouver
1.Sungur Doğançay. Mikveh Israel Agricultural School. MJH [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2023;13:123-39. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA43EY62UP

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Yayın Sahibi

Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Edebiyat Fakültesi

Yazışma Adresi
Akdeniz İnsani Bilimler Dergisi (MJH), Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Edebiyat Fakültesi 07058 Kampüs, Konyaaltı, Antalya Türkiye

Yayın Periyodu: Yılda iki sayı (Haziran – Aralık)

E-ISSN: 2148-144X

E-posta: mjh@akdeniz.edu.tr