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Forensic Psychiatric Evaluation of Sexual Crime Cases

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 182 - 85, 10.03.2015

Öz

Objective: Sexual crimes are one of the most offensive crimes committed against individuals. Given that individuals from every age and both genders are affected from this action. It appears as a serious problem that threatens society and preventive measures have to be taken against it. It is an undeniable fact that; mental health seriously affected by sexual assaulted or abuse. In this study, we aimed to evaluate forensic psychiatric examination reports of the cases that are send to examine whether or not any permanent psychiatric impairment after sexual assault or abuse.

Methods: Findings from examination of cases which are sent to Department of Forensic Medicine, Medical Faculty of Celal Bayar University between October 2012 and February 2014 for determining permanent psychiatric impairment were evaluated.

Results: Number of examined cases was 55 and number of diagnosed cases was 33. The age range of cases were from 7 to 77 years (SD=20.39±13.17). Of the cases; 57.6% (n=19) were younger than 18, 87.9% (n=29) were women, 63.7% (n=21) were simple sexual assaulted or abused, in the 72.8% offender was known by cases, in the 30.3% (n=10) crime happened at the home of offender or case. As a result of forensic psychiatric evaluation, in the %30.3 of cases (n=10) were detected permanent psychiatric impairment.

Conclusion: Examination of cases has to be performed scrupulously because, permanent psychiatric impairment by sexual crimes, not only negatively affect case his/her social environment but also it is a country's laws punishment-enhancing factor.

Key words: Sexual assault, sexual abuse, mental health, forensic psychiatry.

Kaynakça

  • [1] Glover K, Olfson M, Gameroff MJ, Neria Y. Assault and mental disorders: a cross-sectional study of urban adult primary care patients. Psychiatric services. 2010;61(10):1018-23.
  • [2] Luce H, Schrager S, Gilchrist V. Sexual assault of women. American family physician. 2010;81(4):489- 95.
  • [3] Briere J, Elliott DM. Prevalence and psychological sequelae of self-reported childhood physical and sexual abuse in a general population sample of men and women. Child abuse & neglect. 2003;27(10):1205-22.
  • [4] Green AH. Child sexual abuse. In: Lewis M, ed. Child and Adolescent Psyhiatry. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins. 1996;p:1041–48.
  • [5] Gölge ZB. Cinsel travma sonrası oluşan ruhsal sorunlar. Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi. (Article in Turkish). 2005;42:19– 28.
  • [6] Resnick HS, Kilpatrick DG, Dansky BS, Saunders BE, Best CL. Prevalence of civilian trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder in a representative national sample of women. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology. 1993;61(6):984-91.
  • [7] Davidson JRT, Smith RD. Traumatic experience in psychiatric outpatients. The Journal of Traumatic Stres. 1990;3:459-76.
  • [8] Karbeyaz K, Gunduz T, Balci Y, Akkaya H. Forensic psyhiatric reports for victims of sexual assault and consensus problems among expertise institutes. Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry. 2012;23(4):255-62.
  • [9] Giardino AP, Datner EM, Asher JB. Sexual assault: victimisation across the life span. A clinical guide. G. W. Medical Publishing Inc, St. Louis. 2003.
  • [10] Creighton CD, Jones AC. Psychological profiles of adult sexual assault victims. Journal of forensic and legal medicine. 2012;19(1):35-9
  • [11] Smith K, Coleman K, Eder S, Hall P. Homicides, firearm offences and intimate violence Available at. 2009/2010. http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/ publications/science-research-statistics/researchstatistics/crimeresearch/hosb0111/hosb0111?view= Binary. 2011.
  • [12] Republic of Turkey, Social Services and Child Protection Agency, UNICEF. Child abuse and domestic violence in the Turkey. 2010. Avaliable at: http://www.unicef.org.tr/files/bilgimerkezi/doc/cocukistismari-raporu-tr.pdf
  • [13] Republic of Turkey, Parliamentary research proposal for increasing women violence. Proposal number.2013;953:19-06. Avaliable at: http://www2.tbmm.gov.tr/d24/10/1022510gen.pdf
  • [14] Grossin C, Sibille I, Lorin de la Grandmaison G, Banasr A, Brion F, Durigon M. Analysis of 418 cases of sexual assault. Forensic science international. 2003;131(2- 3):125-30.
  • [15] Janisch S, Meyer H, Germerott T, Albrecht UV, Schulz Y, Debertin AS. Analysis of clinical forensic examination reports on sexual assault. International journal of legal medicine. 2010;124(3):227-35.
  • [16] Karbeyaz K, Gündüz T, Balcı Y, Akkay H. Yeni Türk Ceza Kanunu sonrası değerlendirilen cinsel suç olguları; Eskişehir deneyimi. Turkiye Klinikleri J Foren Med. 2009;6:1-8. (Article in Turkish)
  • [17] Goodman LA, Kross MR, Russo NF. Violance against women; Physical and mental effects. PartI:Reserch findings. Applied nad Preventive Psychology. 1993;2:79-89.
  • [18] Saunders BF, Villeponteaux LA, Lipovsky JA et al . Child sexual assault as a risk factor for mental disorders among women :A community survey. The Journal of Interpersonal Violance. 1992;7:189-204.
  • [19] Yalvaç G. Türk Ceza Kanunu Yalvaç G. Türk Ceza Kanunu. İç; Yalvaç G. Türk Ceza Kanunu Yalvaç G; editör. Karşılaştırmalı-Gerekçeli TCK, CMK, CGTİK ve İlgili kanunlar ile Yönetmelikler. Ankara: Adalet Yayınevi. 2005;p.21824. (Article in Turkish)

Forensic psychiatric evaluation of sexual crime cases

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 182 - 85, 10.03.2015

Öz

Kaynakça

  • [1] Glover K, Olfson M, Gameroff MJ, Neria Y. Assault and mental disorders: a cross-sectional study of urban adult primary care patients. Psychiatric services. 2010;61(10):1018-23.
  • [2] Luce H, Schrager S, Gilchrist V. Sexual assault of women. American family physician. 2010;81(4):489- 95.
  • [3] Briere J, Elliott DM. Prevalence and psychological sequelae of self-reported childhood physical and sexual abuse in a general population sample of men and women. Child abuse & neglect. 2003;27(10):1205-22.
  • [4] Green AH. Child sexual abuse. In: Lewis M, ed. Child and Adolescent Psyhiatry. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins. 1996;p:1041–48.
  • [5] Gölge ZB. Cinsel travma sonrası oluşan ruhsal sorunlar. Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi. (Article in Turkish). 2005;42:19– 28.
  • [6] Resnick HS, Kilpatrick DG, Dansky BS, Saunders BE, Best CL. Prevalence of civilian trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder in a representative national sample of women. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology. 1993;61(6):984-91.
  • [7] Davidson JRT, Smith RD. Traumatic experience in psychiatric outpatients. The Journal of Traumatic Stres. 1990;3:459-76.
  • [8] Karbeyaz K, Gunduz T, Balci Y, Akkaya H. Forensic psyhiatric reports for victims of sexual assault and consensus problems among expertise institutes. Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry. 2012;23(4):255-62.
  • [9] Giardino AP, Datner EM, Asher JB. Sexual assault: victimisation across the life span. A clinical guide. G. W. Medical Publishing Inc, St. Louis. 2003.
  • [10] Creighton CD, Jones AC. Psychological profiles of adult sexual assault victims. Journal of forensic and legal medicine. 2012;19(1):35-9
  • [11] Smith K, Coleman K, Eder S, Hall P. Homicides, firearm offences and intimate violence Available at. 2009/2010. http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/ publications/science-research-statistics/researchstatistics/crimeresearch/hosb0111/hosb0111?view= Binary. 2011.
  • [12] Republic of Turkey, Social Services and Child Protection Agency, UNICEF. Child abuse and domestic violence in the Turkey. 2010. Avaliable at: http://www.unicef.org.tr/files/bilgimerkezi/doc/cocukistismari-raporu-tr.pdf
  • [13] Republic of Turkey, Parliamentary research proposal for increasing women violence. Proposal number.2013;953:19-06. Avaliable at: http://www2.tbmm.gov.tr/d24/10/1022510gen.pdf
  • [14] Grossin C, Sibille I, Lorin de la Grandmaison G, Banasr A, Brion F, Durigon M. Analysis of 418 cases of sexual assault. Forensic science international. 2003;131(2- 3):125-30.
  • [15] Janisch S, Meyer H, Germerott T, Albrecht UV, Schulz Y, Debertin AS. Analysis of clinical forensic examination reports on sexual assault. International journal of legal medicine. 2010;124(3):227-35.
  • [16] Karbeyaz K, Gündüz T, Balcı Y, Akkay H. Yeni Türk Ceza Kanunu sonrası değerlendirilen cinsel suç olguları; Eskişehir deneyimi. Turkiye Klinikleri J Foren Med. 2009;6:1-8. (Article in Turkish)
  • [17] Goodman LA, Kross MR, Russo NF. Violance against women; Physical and mental effects. PartI:Reserch findings. Applied nad Preventive Psychology. 1993;2:79-89.
  • [18] Saunders BF, Villeponteaux LA, Lipovsky JA et al . Child sexual assault as a risk factor for mental disorders among women :A community survey. The Journal of Interpersonal Violance. 1992;7:189-204.
  • [19] Yalvaç G. Türk Ceza Kanunu Yalvaç G. Türk Ceza Kanunu. İç; Yalvaç G. Türk Ceza Kanunu Yalvaç G; editör. Karşılaştırmalı-Gerekçeli TCK, CMK, CGTİK ve İlgili kanunlar ile Yönetmelikler. Ankara: Adalet Yayınevi. 2005;p.21824. (Article in Turkish)
Toplam 19 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Mehmet Yavuz

Muhammed Kir

Sermin Sapmaz

Erol Ozan

Mahmut Asirdizer

Yildiray Zeyfeoglu

Tarik Ulucay Bu kişi benim

İlknur Kahraman Bu kişi benim

Gonca Tatar Bu kişi benim

Faruk Aydin Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 10 Mart 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2015 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Yavuz, M., Kir, M., Sapmaz, S., Ozan, E., vd. (2015). Forensic Psychiatric Evaluation of Sexual Crime Cases. Medical Science and Discovery, 2(2), 182-85. https://doi.org/10.17546/msd.76914
AMA Yavuz M, Kir M, Sapmaz S, Ozan E, Asirdizer M, Zeyfeoglu Y, Ulucay T, Kahraman İ, Tatar G, Aydin F. Forensic Psychiatric Evaluation of Sexual Crime Cases. Med Sci Discov. Ocak 2015;2(2):182-85. doi:10.17546/msd.76914
Chicago Yavuz, Mehmet, Muhammed Kir, Sermin Sapmaz, Erol Ozan, Mahmut Asirdizer, Yildiray Zeyfeoglu, Tarik Ulucay, İlknur Kahraman, Gonca Tatar, ve Faruk Aydin. “Forensic Psychiatric Evaluation of Sexual Crime Cases”. Medical Science and Discovery 2, sy. 2 (Ocak 2015): 182-85. https://doi.org/10.17546/msd.76914.
EndNote Yavuz M, Kir M, Sapmaz S, Ozan E, Asirdizer M, Zeyfeoglu Y, Ulucay T, Kahraman İ, Tatar G, Aydin F (01 Ocak 2015) Forensic Psychiatric Evaluation of Sexual Crime Cases. Medical Science and Discovery 2 2 182–85.
IEEE M. Yavuz, “Forensic Psychiatric Evaluation of Sexual Crime Cases”, Med Sci Discov, c. 2, sy. 2, ss. 182–85, 2015, doi: 10.17546/msd.76914.
ISNAD Yavuz, Mehmet vd. “Forensic Psychiatric Evaluation of Sexual Crime Cases”. Medical Science and Discovery 2/2 (Ocak 2015), 182-85. https://doi.org/10.17546/msd.76914.
JAMA Yavuz M, Kir M, Sapmaz S, Ozan E, Asirdizer M, Zeyfeoglu Y, Ulucay T, Kahraman İ, Tatar G, Aydin F. Forensic Psychiatric Evaluation of Sexual Crime Cases. Med Sci Discov. 2015;2:182–85.
MLA Yavuz, Mehmet vd. “Forensic Psychiatric Evaluation of Sexual Crime Cases”. Medical Science and Discovery, c. 2, sy. 2, 2015, ss. 182-85, doi:10.17546/msd.76914.
Vancouver Yavuz M, Kir M, Sapmaz S, Ozan E, Asirdizer M, Zeyfeoglu Y, Ulucay T, Kahraman İ, Tatar G, Aydin F. Forensic Psychiatric Evaluation of Sexual Crime Cases. Med Sci Discov. 2015;2(2):182-85.