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Sessel Etiket: İstanbul’daki Akustik Komşuluk İlişkilerinin Ehlileştirilmesi

Yıl 2018, Sayı: 17, 164 - 181, 01.04.2018

Öz

Bu makale İstanbul'un Çengelköy semtindeki kişisel ve toplumsal ses ortamın dinamiklerini incelemektedir. Araştırma Ata-2 sitesindeki orta sınıf yaşamının sessel bir etnografisini sunarken, site sakinlerinin bir akustik topluluk olarak nasıl davrandıklarına ve bu topluluğu meydana getiren ilişki biçimlerine odaklanır. Çalışma, bir sitede ikamet eden insanların içinde yaşadıkları ortama özgü soundscapeler ile ilgili sessel etiketi nasıl oluşturduklarını ve akustik düzenin nasıl sağlandığını sormaktadır. Çalışmada akustik komşuluk ilişkilerinin, mekânsal ayrım ve stratejik mahremiyet içeren rutinler, beklentiler ve öngörülebilirlikler çerçevesinde nasıl tanımlandığı vurgulanmaktadır

Kaynakça

  • Interviews Interview (2010). Istanbul, 17 May 2010. An Group Interview Of Three Ata-2 Housing Coopera
  • tive Boards Members And One Member. Interviewer: Author. Recording in The Possession Of The Author.
  • Recordings and Field Diaries Field Diaries 2 April – 6 June 2010, In The Possession of the Author. Field Recordings 2 April – 6 June 2010, In The Possession of the Author. Archives Complaints (2000–2008). Written Complaints Addressed to Ata-2 Housing Cooperative Du
  • ring 2000–2008. The Archives Of Ata-2 Housing Cooperative, Istanbul. Web Sources Apartman Yönetim Planı (2011). Retrieved From Http://www.Ata2.Biz/Icerik/8-Apartman- Yonetim-Plani.Html.
  • Konut Planları (2017). Retrieved From Http://www.Ata2yasam.Com/Yonetim/Site/Konutb02. Jpg. Kroki (2017). Ata 2 Ground Plan. Retrieved From Http://www.Ata2.Org/Aapage1.Aspx.
  • Zaman (28.11.2007). Kentsel Dönüşüm Gecekonduculara Takıldı. Retrieved From Http://www.
  • Haber3.Com/Kentsel-Donusum-Gecekonduculara-Takildi-308334h.Htm. Literature Akıncı, F. (2004). The Aftermath of Disaster in Urban Areas: An Evaluation Of The 1999 Eart
  • hquake In Turkey. Cities, Vol. 21, No. 6, 527–536.
  • Anderson, L. (2006). Analytic Autoethnography. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 35(4): 373–395.
  • Ayata, S. (2002). The New Middle Class and The Joys of Suburbia. In Fragments of Culture. The
  • Everyday of Modern Turkey. Eds. Deniz Kandiyoti & Ayşe Saktanber. London: Tauris.
  • Bartu, A. C.and Kolluoğlu B. (2008). Emerging Spaces of Neoliberalism: A Gated Town And A
  • Public Housing Project In Istanbul. New Prespectives on Turkey 39/2008, 5–46.
  • Bozdoğan, S. (2001). Modernism and Nation Building: Turkish Architectural Culture in The
  • Early Republic. Washington, D.C.: University of Washington Press. BTS (2011). Türk Dil Kurumu Büyük Türkçe Sözlük. Retrieved From Http://Tdkterim.Gov.Tr/Bts.
  • Çarkoğlu, A. and Toprak, B. (2006). Değişen Türkiye’de Din, Toplum ve Siyaset. Istanbul: TE- SEV. Feld, S. (1994). From Ethnomusicology to Echo-Muse-Ecology: Reading R. Murray Schafer In
  • The Papua New Guinea Rainforest. The Soundscape Newsletter 8.
  • Feld, S. (2003). Rainforest Acoustemology. In The Auditory Culture Reader. Eds. Michael Bull
  • & Les Back. Oxford & New York: Berg. Göle, N. (2011/1991). Modern Mahrem: Medeniyet ve Örtünme. Istanbul: Metis.
  • Habermas, J. (2004/1990). Julkisuuden Rakennemuutos. Tutkimus Yhdestä Kansalaisyhteis
  • kunnan Kategoriasta. Tampere: Vastapaino. Hall, S. (1999). Identiteetti. Vastapaino, Tampere.
  • Kytö, M. (2010). Kerrostalokodin Akustemologiaa – Yksityisen Äänitilan Rakentuminen. Elo
  • re 1/2010, 41–59. Kytö, M. (2011). ‘We Are the Rebellious Voice Of The Terraces, We Are Çarşı’: Constructing A
  • Football Supporter Group Through Sound. Soccer & Society, 12:1, 77–93.
  • Lefebvre, H. (2004/1992). Rhythmanalysis. Space, Time and Everyday Life. Trans. Stuart Elden
  • & Gerald Moore. London & New York: Continuum. Massey, D. (2005). For Space. London: Sage.
  • Mcpherson, E. (2011). Political History and Embodied Identity. Discourse in The Turkish Call
  • To Prayer. Music and Politics, Vol 5, No 1, Winter 2011, 1–20. Nippert-Eng, C. (2010). Islands of Privacy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Keyder, Ç. (1997). Whither The Project of Modernity? Turkey in The 1990s. In Rethinking Mo
  • dernity And National Identity In Turkey. Eds. Sibel Bozdoğan & Reşat Kasaba. Seattle: University
  • Of Washington Press, 37–51. Lehtonen, H. (1990). Yhteisö. Tampere: Vastapaino. Pink, S. (2009). Doing Sensory Ethnography. London: Sage. Räikkä, J. (2007). Yksityisyyden Filosofia. Helsinki: WSOY. Schafer, R.M. (1994/1977). The Soundscape. Our Sonic Environment And The Tuning Of The
  • World. Vermont: Destiny Books.
  • Simonsen, K. (2004). Spatiality, Temporality and The Construction of The City. In Space Ody
  • sseys – Spatiality and Social Relations In The 21st Century. Eds. Jorgen Ole Baerenholdt & Kirsten
  • Simonsen. Aldershot: Ashgate, 43–61.
  • Toprak, B. and et. al, (2009). Being Different in Turkey. Religion, Conservatism and Otheriza
  • tion. Research Report On Neighbourhood Pressure. Istanbul: Boğazici University, Open Society Foundation. Truax, B. (2001). Acoustic Communication 2nd Edition. Westport, CT: Ablex.
  • Truax, B. (2009). Introduction to Five Village Soundscapes (1977). In Acoustic Environments In
  • Change & Five Village Soundscapes. Eds. Helmi Järviluoma, Meri Kytö, Barry Truax, Heikki Uimo
  • nen Of Noora Vikman. Tampere & Joensuu: TAMK University of Applied Sciences & University of
  • Joensuu, 286–289. Uimonen, H. (2005). Ääntä Kohti. Ääniympäristön Kuuntelu, Muutos Ja Merkitys. Tampere
  • Vikman, N. (2007). Eletty Ääniympäristö. Pohjoisitalialaisen Cembran Kylän Kuulokulmat Mu utoksessa. Tampere: University of Tampere.
  • Öncü, A. (1999). Istanbullites and Others: The Cultural Cosmology of Being Middle Class In
  • The Era of Globalism. In Istanbul Between the Global and The Local. Ed. Çağlar Keyder. New York
  • Rowman Littelfield. Öztürk, G. (2010). Modern Insanin Yeni Kalesi: Siteler. TOKI Haber 3/2010, 48–52.
  • Özyeğin, G. (2002). The Doorkeeper, The Maid and The Tenant: Troubling Encounters in The Turkish Urban Landscape. In Fragments of Culture. The Everyday of Modern Turkey. Eds. Deniz Kandiyoti & Ayşe Saktanber. London: Tauris.

Sonic Etiquette: Domestication of Acoustic Neighbourhood Relations in Istanbul1

Yıl 2018, Sayı: 17, 164 - 181, 01.04.2018

Öz

This article examines the dynamics of private and communal soundscapes in the Çengelköy neighborhood of Istanbul. The study provides a sonic ethnography of the middle-class housing cooperative Ata-2, focusing on how the inhabitants operate as an acoustic community and the types of articulations that this community is made up of. The study asks, how do people living in the housing cooperative form a sonic etiquette of their domesticated soundscape and how acoustic orderliness is maintained? The study emphasizes how the acoustic neighbor relations are defined by routines, expectations, and predictabilities involving spatial segregation and strategic intimacy

Kaynakça

  • Interviews Interview (2010). Istanbul, 17 May 2010. An Group Interview Of Three Ata-2 Housing Coopera
  • tive Boards Members And One Member. Interviewer: Author. Recording in The Possession Of The Author.
  • Recordings and Field Diaries Field Diaries 2 April – 6 June 2010, In The Possession of the Author. Field Recordings 2 April – 6 June 2010, In The Possession of the Author. Archives Complaints (2000–2008). Written Complaints Addressed to Ata-2 Housing Cooperative Du
  • ring 2000–2008. The Archives Of Ata-2 Housing Cooperative, Istanbul. Web Sources Apartman Yönetim Planı (2011). Retrieved From Http://www.Ata2.Biz/Icerik/8-Apartman- Yonetim-Plani.Html.
  • Konut Planları (2017). Retrieved From Http://www.Ata2yasam.Com/Yonetim/Site/Konutb02. Jpg. Kroki (2017). Ata 2 Ground Plan. Retrieved From Http://www.Ata2.Org/Aapage1.Aspx.
  • Zaman (28.11.2007). Kentsel Dönüşüm Gecekonduculara Takıldı. Retrieved From Http://www.
  • Haber3.Com/Kentsel-Donusum-Gecekonduculara-Takildi-308334h.Htm. Literature Akıncı, F. (2004). The Aftermath of Disaster in Urban Areas: An Evaluation Of The 1999 Eart
  • hquake In Turkey. Cities, Vol. 21, No. 6, 527–536.
  • Anderson, L. (2006). Analytic Autoethnography. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 35(4): 373–395.
  • Ayata, S. (2002). The New Middle Class and The Joys of Suburbia. In Fragments of Culture. The
  • Everyday of Modern Turkey. Eds. Deniz Kandiyoti & Ayşe Saktanber. London: Tauris.
  • Bartu, A. C.and Kolluoğlu B. (2008). Emerging Spaces of Neoliberalism: A Gated Town And A
  • Public Housing Project In Istanbul. New Prespectives on Turkey 39/2008, 5–46.
  • Bozdoğan, S. (2001). Modernism and Nation Building: Turkish Architectural Culture in The
  • Early Republic. Washington, D.C.: University of Washington Press. BTS (2011). Türk Dil Kurumu Büyük Türkçe Sözlük. Retrieved From Http://Tdkterim.Gov.Tr/Bts.
  • Çarkoğlu, A. and Toprak, B. (2006). Değişen Türkiye’de Din, Toplum ve Siyaset. Istanbul: TE- SEV. Feld, S. (1994). From Ethnomusicology to Echo-Muse-Ecology: Reading R. Murray Schafer In
  • The Papua New Guinea Rainforest. The Soundscape Newsletter 8.
  • Feld, S. (2003). Rainforest Acoustemology. In The Auditory Culture Reader. Eds. Michael Bull
  • & Les Back. Oxford & New York: Berg. Göle, N. (2011/1991). Modern Mahrem: Medeniyet ve Örtünme. Istanbul: Metis.
  • Habermas, J. (2004/1990). Julkisuuden Rakennemuutos. Tutkimus Yhdestä Kansalaisyhteis
  • kunnan Kategoriasta. Tampere: Vastapaino. Hall, S. (1999). Identiteetti. Vastapaino, Tampere.
  • Kytö, M. (2010). Kerrostalokodin Akustemologiaa – Yksityisen Äänitilan Rakentuminen. Elo
  • re 1/2010, 41–59. Kytö, M. (2011). ‘We Are the Rebellious Voice Of The Terraces, We Are Çarşı’: Constructing A
  • Football Supporter Group Through Sound. Soccer & Society, 12:1, 77–93.
  • Lefebvre, H. (2004/1992). Rhythmanalysis. Space, Time and Everyday Life. Trans. Stuart Elden
  • & Gerald Moore. London & New York: Continuum. Massey, D. (2005). For Space. London: Sage.
  • Mcpherson, E. (2011). Political History and Embodied Identity. Discourse in The Turkish Call
  • To Prayer. Music and Politics, Vol 5, No 1, Winter 2011, 1–20. Nippert-Eng, C. (2010). Islands of Privacy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Keyder, Ç. (1997). Whither The Project of Modernity? Turkey in The 1990s. In Rethinking Mo
  • dernity And National Identity In Turkey. Eds. Sibel Bozdoğan & Reşat Kasaba. Seattle: University
  • Of Washington Press, 37–51. Lehtonen, H. (1990). Yhteisö. Tampere: Vastapaino. Pink, S. (2009). Doing Sensory Ethnography. London: Sage. Räikkä, J. (2007). Yksityisyyden Filosofia. Helsinki: WSOY. Schafer, R.M. (1994/1977). The Soundscape. Our Sonic Environment And The Tuning Of The
  • World. Vermont: Destiny Books.
  • Simonsen, K. (2004). Spatiality, Temporality and The Construction of The City. In Space Ody
  • sseys – Spatiality and Social Relations In The 21st Century. Eds. Jorgen Ole Baerenholdt & Kirsten
  • Simonsen. Aldershot: Ashgate, 43–61.
  • Toprak, B. and et. al, (2009). Being Different in Turkey. Religion, Conservatism and Otheriza
  • tion. Research Report On Neighbourhood Pressure. Istanbul: Boğazici University, Open Society Foundation. Truax, B. (2001). Acoustic Communication 2nd Edition. Westport, CT: Ablex.
  • Truax, B. (2009). Introduction to Five Village Soundscapes (1977). In Acoustic Environments In
  • Change & Five Village Soundscapes. Eds. Helmi Järviluoma, Meri Kytö, Barry Truax, Heikki Uimo
  • nen Of Noora Vikman. Tampere & Joensuu: TAMK University of Applied Sciences & University of
  • Joensuu, 286–289. Uimonen, H. (2005). Ääntä Kohti. Ääniympäristön Kuuntelu, Muutos Ja Merkitys. Tampere
  • Vikman, N. (2007). Eletty Ääniympäristö. Pohjoisitalialaisen Cembran Kylän Kuulokulmat Mu utoksessa. Tampere: University of Tampere.
  • Öncü, A. (1999). Istanbullites and Others: The Cultural Cosmology of Being Middle Class In
  • The Era of Globalism. In Istanbul Between the Global and The Local. Ed. Çağlar Keyder. New York
  • Rowman Littelfield. Öztürk, G. (2010). Modern Insanin Yeni Kalesi: Siteler. TOKI Haber 3/2010, 48–52.
  • Özyeğin, G. (2002). The Doorkeeper, The Maid and The Tenant: Troubling Encounters in The Turkish Urban Landscape. In Fragments of Culture. The Everyday of Modern Turkey. Eds. Deniz Kandiyoti & Ayşe Saktanber. London: Tauris.
Toplam 45 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Meri Kytö Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Nisan 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Sayı: 17

Kaynak Göster

APA Kytö, M. (2018). Sessel Etiket: İstanbul’daki Akustik Komşuluk İlişkilerinin Ehlileştirilmesi. MSGSÜ Sosyal Bilimler(17), 164-181.