YASAMA, YÜRÜTME VE YARGI ORGANLARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE 2017 ANAYASA DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ VE CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ

Cemaleddin Güvenç; Hakan Turan

doi:10.56524/msydergi.1296750

YASAMA, YÜRÜTME VE YARGI ORGANLARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE 2017 ANAYASA DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ VE CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ

Öz

Günümüzde demokrasi türlerinden en işlevseli temsili demokrasi olup temsili demokrasinin vazgeçilmez unsuru ise siyasi partilerdir. Siyasi partilerin kurumsal hüviyete bürünmesi ve demokratik nitelik taşıyabilmesi de “seçimler” marifetiyle ortaya çıkmakta ve temsilciler düzenli aralıklarla yapılan seçimlerle belirlenmektedir. Demokrasiyle yönetilen ülkelerde, seçim dışında diğer önemli bir unsur ise ülkelerin hükümet sistemleridir. Kuvvetlerin birbirinden ayrılma düzeyi üzerinden şekillenen hükümet sistemleri, demokrasinin işleyişini etkilemektedir. Türkiye tarihsel geçmişinde hükümet sistemleri açısından farklı deneyimlere sahip durumdadır. 2017 Anayasa değişikliğiyle uygulamaya konulan ve Cumhurbaşkanlığı Hükümet Sistemi olarak da isimlendirilen Türk Tipi Başkanlık Sisteminin demokrasi ve hükümet sistemleri çerçevesinde doğru analiz edilmesi, yeni sistemin geleceği açısından önemlidir. Türk Tipi Başkanlık Sistemi 2017 Anayasa değişikliği çerçevesinde yasama, yürütme ve yargı erklerinde yapılan değişiklikler üzerinden şekillenmiştir. Bu sebeple söz konusu erklerde yapılan değişikliklerin ayrı ayrı temel başlıklar üzerinden değerlendirilmesi, yeni hükümet sisteminin sınırlarının belirlenmesi ve ileriki süreçte hükümet sisteminde meydana gelebilecek olası değişikliklerin demokrasi ekseninde, hukuka uygun ve rasyonel bir biçimde yapılması için katkı sağlayacaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Kamu Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Cemaleddin Güvenç ^*
Türkiye

Hakan Turan
0000-0001-5922-9668
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Haziran 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

13 Mayıs 2023

Kabul Tarihi

31 Temmuz 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 42

DOI

https://doi.org/10.56524/msydergi.1296750

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA87ES94HH

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Güvenç, C., & Turan, H. (2024). YASAMA, YÜRÜTME VE YARGI ORGANLARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE 2017 ANAYASA DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ VE CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ. Memleket Siyaset Yönetim, 19(42), 81-108. https://doi.org/10.56524/msydergi.1296750

AMA

1.Güvenç C, Turan H. YASAMA, YÜRÜTME VE YARGI ORGANLARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE 2017 ANAYASA DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ VE CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ. Memleket Siyaset Yönetim. 2024;19(42):81-108. doi:10.56524/msydergi.1296750

Chicago

Güvenç, Cemaleddin, ve Hakan Turan. 2024. “YASAMA, YÜRÜTME VE YARGI ORGANLARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE 2017 ANAYASA DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ VE CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ”. Memleket Siyaset Yönetim 19 (42): 81-108. https://doi.org/10.56524/msydergi.1296750.

EndNote

Güvenç C, Turan H (01 Haziran 2024) YASAMA, YÜRÜTME VE YARGI ORGANLARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE 2017 ANAYASA DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ VE CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ. Memleket Siyaset Yönetim 19 42 81–108.

IEEE

[1]C. Güvenç ve H. Turan, “YASAMA, YÜRÜTME VE YARGI ORGANLARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE 2017 ANAYASA DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ VE CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ”, Memleket Siyaset Yönetim, c. 19, sy 42, ss. 81–108, Haz. 2024, doi: 10.56524/msydergi.1296750.

ISNAD

Güvenç, Cemaleddin - Turan, Hakan. “YASAMA, YÜRÜTME VE YARGI ORGANLARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE 2017 ANAYASA DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ VE CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ”. Memleket Siyaset Yönetim 19/42 (01 Haziran 2024): 81-108. https://doi.org/10.56524/msydergi.1296750.

JAMA

1.Güvenç C, Turan H. YASAMA, YÜRÜTME VE YARGI ORGANLARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE 2017 ANAYASA DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ VE CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ. Memleket Siyaset Yönetim. 2024;19:81–108.

MLA

Güvenç, Cemaleddin, ve Hakan Turan. “YASAMA, YÜRÜTME VE YARGI ORGANLARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE 2017 ANAYASA DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ VE CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ”. Memleket Siyaset Yönetim, c. 19, sy 42, Haziran 2024, ss. 81-108, doi:10.56524/msydergi.1296750.

Vancouver

1.Cemaleddin Güvenç, Hakan Turan. YASAMA, YÜRÜTME VE YARGI ORGANLARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE 2017 ANAYASA DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ VE CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ. Memleket Siyaset Yönetim. 01 Haziran 2024;19(42):81-108. doi:10.56524/msydergi.1296750