Araştırma Makalesi

The role of impaired glucose and lipid metabolism and liver enzyme abnormalities in the formation of multiple acrochordons: a case-control study

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2 30 Haziran 2020
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The role of impaired glucose and lipid metabolism and liver enzyme abnormalities in the formation of multiple acrochordons: a case-control study

Öz

Background Acrochordons, one of skin tumors, are protrusions of the loose fibrous tissue. In various studies, they have found to be associated with abnormal lipid profile, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, obesity, abnormal liver enzymes and genetic factors. In our case-control study, we aimed to determine possible associations of multiple acrochordons with obesity, impaired glucose and lipid metabolism, thyroid disorders, anemia and liver enzymes abnormalities.

Methods Sixty-five patients (32 male, 33 female) with at least 8 skin tags and age- and gender-matched 60 controls without skin tags (30 male, 30 female) were enrolled to the study. We noted patients’ and controls’ age, height, weight, body mass index (BMI) and detailed medical history. Locations of acrochordons were recorded for the patient group. We recorded values of fasting plasma glucose, insulin, homeostatic model assessment insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), free T3 (fT3), free T4 (fT4), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), hemoglobin, ferritin, vitamin B12, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP).

Results Our study has shown a genetic predisposition to the development of multiple skin tags (P=0.0001). The mean BMI was statistically significant between the patients and controls (P<0.0001). In addition, we have found that when fasting plasma glucose, AST and GGT levels increase, the possibility of the forming of multiple acrochordons also increases (P=0.048, P=0.003, P=0.013). We determined that increasing of BMI is a risk factor for both genders (P=0.003, P<0.0001, respectively). We found that elevated fasting plasma glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR, total cholesterol, triglyceride, AST, ALT and GGT levels increase possibility of the forming of multiple acrochordons in females (P=0.037, P=0.022, P=0.013, P=0.03, P=0.007, P<0.0001, P=0.015, P=0.005, respectively).

Conclusion Our results show that multiple acrochordons may be the cutaneous signs of abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism and liver enzyme abnormalities. Thus, we suggest that clinicians should see appropriate bloodtests for patients with multiple skin tags and manage them accordingly. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Rasi A, Soltani-Arabshahi R, Shahbazi N. Skin tag as a cutaneous marker for impaired carbohydrate metabolism: a case-control study. Int J Dermatol 2007;46:1155-9.
  2. 2. Senel E, Salmanoglu M, Solmazgul E, Bercik Inal B. Acrochordons as a cutaneous sign of impaired carbohydrate metabolism, hyperlipidemia, liver enzyme abnormalities and hypertension: a case-control study. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2011.
  3. 3. Crook M. Skin tags: a useful clinical sign for insulin resistance. Eur J Dermatol 2012;22:5-6.
  4. 4. Idris S. Sunitha S. Assessment of BMI, serum leptin levels and lipid profile in patients with skin tags. J Clin Diagn Res 2014;8:1-3.
  5. 5. Khaled M El-Zawahry, Mohamed A.R. Abdallah, Heba E Elmahdy. Study of the possible relationship between skin tags and obesity in Egypt. Egypt J Dermatol Venereol 2013; 33:18-21.
  6. 6. Tripathy T, Singh BSTP, Kar BR. Association of skin tag with metabolic syndrome and its components: a case-control study from Eastern India. Indian Dermatol Online J 2019; 10:284-7. 7. Agarwal JK, Nigam PK. Acrochordon: a cutaneous sign of carbohydrate intolerance. Australas J Dermatol 1987;28:132-3.
  7. 8. Sari R, Akman A, Alpsoy E, Balchi MK. The metabolic profile in patients with skin tags. Clin Exp Med 2010;10:193-7.
  8. 9. Gracia Hidalgo L, Orozco-Topete R, Gonzalez-Barranco J, et al. Dermatoses in 156 obese adults. Obes Res 1999;7:299-302.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Mayıs 2020

Kabul Tarihi

26 Haziran 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gönülal, M., & Teker, K. (2020). The role of impaired glucose and lipid metabolism and liver enzyme abnormalities in the formation of multiple acrochordons: a case-control study. Mucosa, 3(2), 42-51. https://doi.org/10.33204/mucosa.736372
AMA
1.Gönülal M, Teker K. The role of impaired glucose and lipid metabolism and liver enzyme abnormalities in the formation of multiple acrochordons: a case-control study. Mucosa. 2020;3(2):42-51. doi:10.33204/mucosa.736372
Chicago
Gönülal, Melis, ve Kenan Teker. 2020. “The role of impaired glucose and lipid metabolism and liver enzyme abnormalities in the formation of multiple acrochordons: a case-control study”. Mucosa 3 (2): 42-51. https://doi.org/10.33204/mucosa.736372.
EndNote
Gönülal M, Teker K (01 Haziran 2020) The role of impaired glucose and lipid metabolism and liver enzyme abnormalities in the formation of multiple acrochordons: a case-control study. Mucosa 3 2 42–51.
IEEE
[1]M. Gönülal ve K. Teker, “The role of impaired glucose and lipid metabolism and liver enzyme abnormalities in the formation of multiple acrochordons: a case-control study”, Mucosa, c. 3, sy 2, ss. 42–51, Haz. 2020, doi: 10.33204/mucosa.736372.
ISNAD
Gönülal, Melis - Teker, Kenan. “The role of impaired glucose and lipid metabolism and liver enzyme abnormalities in the formation of multiple acrochordons: a case-control study”. Mucosa 3/2 (01 Haziran 2020): 42-51. https://doi.org/10.33204/mucosa.736372.
JAMA
1.Gönülal M, Teker K. The role of impaired glucose and lipid metabolism and liver enzyme abnormalities in the formation of multiple acrochordons: a case-control study. Mucosa. 2020;3:42–51.
MLA
Gönülal, Melis, ve Kenan Teker. “The role of impaired glucose and lipid metabolism and liver enzyme abnormalities in the formation of multiple acrochordons: a case-control study”. Mucosa, c. 3, sy 2, Haziran 2020, ss. 42-51, doi:10.33204/mucosa.736372.
Vancouver
1.Melis Gönülal, Kenan Teker. The role of impaired glucose and lipid metabolism and liver enzyme abnormalities in the formation of multiple acrochordons: a case-control study. Mucosa. 01 Haziran 2020;3(2):42-51. doi:10.33204/mucosa.736372

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