Pemfigusu taklit eden coğrafik stomatit

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 52 - 56, 31.10.2018

Munise Daye Selami Aykut Temiz , Sultan Gamze Cihan Siddika Findik

https://doi.org/10.33204/mucosa.424051

Öz

Oral mukoza hastalıkları aile hekimleri, diş hekimleri, dermatologlar, kulak burun boğaz uzmanları gibi pek çok bölümü ilgilendirmektedir. Coğrafik stomatit, hafifçe kabarık, yuvarlak, beyazımsı iyi sınırları olan eritematöz lezyonlar olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Coğrafik stomatit etiyopatogenezi bilinmemektedir. Literatürde sınırlı sayıda coğrafik stomatit vakası bulunmaktadır ve gerçek insidansın daha yüksek olduğu düşünülmektedir. Eroziv liken planus, pemfigus vulgaris, aftöz stomatit, travmatik stomatit ve kontakt dermatit ayırıcı tanıdaki hastalıklardır. Lezyonlar sadece dil üzerinde bulunduğunda, coğrafik dil olarak adlandırılır. Burada, histolojik incelemesi pemfigus vulgarisi taklit eden bir coğrafik stomatit olgusu sunulmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Coğrafik stomatit, pemfigus, oral mukoza hastalıkları

Geographic stomatitis mimicking pemphigus

Öz

    Oral mucosal diseases are concerns to specialists across multiple disciplines, such as family physicians, dentists, dermatologists, and rhinolaryngologists. Geographic stomatitis is defined as slightly raised, round, erythematous lesions that are restricted by well-defined whitish borders. The etiopathogenesis of this condition is unknown. There is a limited number of geographical stomatitis case in literature and it is thought that the real incidence is higher. Erosive lichen planus, pemphigus vulgaris, aphthous stomatitis, traumatic stomatitis, and contact dermatitis are the differential diagnosis of this condition. When lesions are found only on the tongue, the lesion is defined as geographic tongue. Herein, we present a case of geographic stomatitis, resembling pemphigus vulgaris histologically.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Geographic stomatitis, Pemphigus, oral mucosal diseases

Kaynakça

• Reference1. Stoopler ET, Sollecito TP. Oral Mucosal Diseases. Medical Clinics 2014; 98 (6) , 1323-1352.
• Reference2. Shulman JD, Carpenter WM. Prevalence and risk factors associated with geographic tongue among US adults. Oral Dis 2006; 12 (4) : 381-6.
• Reference3. Picciani B, Silva-Junior G, Carneiro S, Sampaio AL, Goldemberg DC, Oliveira J, Dias EP. Geographic stomatitis: an oral manifestation of psoriasis?. Journal of dermatological case reports 2012; 6 (4) , 113.
• Reference4. Assimakopoulos D, Patrikakos G, Fotika C, Elisaf M. Benign migratory glossitis or geographic tongue: an enigmatic oral lesion. Am J Med 2002; 113 (9): 751–755.
• Reference5. Cooke BE. Erythema migrans affecting the oral mucosa. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1955; 8 (2): 164–167.
• Reference6. Zadik Y, Drucker S, Pallmon S. Migratory stomatitis (ectopic geographic tongue) on the floor of the mouth. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 2011; 65 (2) , 459-460.
• Reference7. Brooks JK, Balciunas BA. Geographic stomatitis: review of the literature and report of five cases. The Journal of the American Dental Association 1987; 115 (3) , 421-424.
• Reference8. Borrie F, Musthyala R, Macintyre D. Ectopic geographic tongue-a case report. Dent Update 2007; 34 (2): 121–122.
• Reference9. Assimakopoulos D, Patrikakos G, Fotika C, Elisaf M. Benign migratory glossitis or geographic tongue: an enigmatic oral lesion. Am J Med 2002; 113 (9): 751–755.
• Reference10. Jainkittivong A, Langlais RP. Geographic tongue: clinical characteristics of 188 cases. J contemp dent pract 2005; 6 (1) , 123-35.
• Reference11. Yun SJ, Lee JB, Kim SJ, Won Y, Lee SC. Recurrent geographical tongue and fissured tongue in association with pregnancy. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2007; 21 (2) : 287-289.
• Reference12. Chaubal T, Bapat R. Geographic Tongue. The American journal of medicine 2017; 130 (12), e533-e534.
• Reference13. Daneshpazhooh M, Moslehi H, Akhyani M, Etesami M. Tongue lesions in psoriasis: a controlled study. BMC Dermatol 2004; 4 (1) : 16.
• Reference14. Schifter M, Yeoh SC, Coleman H, Georgiou A. Oral mucosal diseases: the inflammatory dermatoses. Australian dental journal 2010; 55(s1), 23-38.
• Reference15. Espelid M, Bang G, Johannessen AC, Leira JI, Christensen O. Geographic stomatitis: report of 6 cases. Journal of oral pathology & medicine 1991; 20 (9) , 425-428.
• Reference16. Ceylan C. Pseudopathologies and Examination of the Oral Mucosa. Archives of the Turkish Dermatology & Venerology 2012; 46 (2), 60.
• Reference17. Chaudhary N, Chaudhary V, Goswami GK, Pathak AN. Oral Pemphigus Vulgaris: A Case which was Misdiagnosed as Stomatitis. J Infect Dis Ther 2014; 2: 136.